北京高考英语试题及答案.docx

1、北京高考英语试题及答案 2010年北京高考英语试题及答案 本试卷共15页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A soldier. B. A lawyer. C. A

2、 teacher.2. What does the girl want?A. Sweets. B. Books. C. Pencils. 3. When did the two speakers plan to meet Jane?A. At2:00. B. At2:15. C. At2:30.4. what will the woman do tonight? A. Go to the park. B. Play basketball. C. Work at a bookstore.5. what is the woman doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking f

3、or information.C. Making an introduction.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where do the two speakers work?A. At a store. B. At a hotel. C. At a school.7. Where does the woman come from? A

4、. Brazil. B. Australia. C. Singapore.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the weather like in the north tonight? 9. What is the high temperature in the south tomorrow? A. 15C. B. 20C. C. 23C.听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。10. What motivates the man to employ local people?A. To help the local business. B o To increase the lo

5、cal employment rate. C. To reduce the number of workers from other places.11. What will the man probably do in the future? A. Set up a new company.B. Run a training course.C. Lead an easier life. 12. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Supplier and customer.B. Manager and

6、secretary.C. Interviewer and interviewee. 13. What rule should you follow if you want to enter the sports complex? A. Wear appropriate shoes. B. Register on the notice board. C. Make an appointment with a coach.14. How much is the buffet? A. 4. B. 8. C. 10.15. What is the purpose of the announcement

7、? A. To introduce a playing field. B. To introduce a holiday camp.C. To introduce a fruit market.第三节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分) 听下面一段对话，完成第l6至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 Customer Complaint Form(客户投诉表)Customer Thompson Electronics Problem A 16 delivery： Printers ordered：

8、25 HW l7 Printers delivered：25 HW56 CauseA computer l8 problem Solution(解决方案)Post the correct order l9 deliveryPut a$300 20 0n the customerS account第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in the

9、ir eyes.A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked22. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the r sounds at the end of the words . A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 23. -Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department. -Ah, good mornin

10、g. You be Mrs. Peters. A. might B. must C. would D. can24. -Im not finished with my dinner yet. -But our friends for us. A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting25. Im calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having

11、 advertised 26. -Im sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? -Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadnt made B. wouldnt make C. dont make D. havent made27. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

12、A. what B. whose C. which D. that 28. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing29. Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are everyones enjoyment. A. in B. at C. for D. to 30. they decide which co

13、llege to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once31. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how32. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _ it was rather closely modeled on his

14、own life. A. what B. that C. why D. whether33. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How 34. -The weather has been very hot and dry. -Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables . A. wouldnt die B. di

15、dnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died 35. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _ second chance to make _ first impression. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I met Mrs. Neidl in the n

16、inth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 36 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me. Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 37 . She

17、 wanted to know how I thought we should 38 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 39 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 40 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 41 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them

18、perfectly. She loved how 42 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself. Mrs. Neidls 43 that year was, Try it. We can always paint over it 44 !I began to take 45 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-only thin

19、gs to be 46 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 47 create something. The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 48 in the programas Student Art Assistant because of the time and effort Id put in. It was that year that I 49 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing sta

20、ge design. Being on that stage-design team 50 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 51 a strong interest and a world I hadnt known existed. She taught me not to 52 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and n

21、ot be 53 . Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her 54 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 55 . 36. A. and B. yet C. so D. for37. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention38. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change 39. A. anything B. something C. everything D. no

22、thing40. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks41. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form42. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual43. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion44. A. again B. more C. instead D. later45. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks46. A. improved B. acted

23、 C. looked D. reflected 47. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly48. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered49. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged50. A. with B. below C. of D. by51. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered52. A. accept B. care C. jud

24、ge D. wonder53. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid54. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity Do interest55. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable 第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoldies Secret She turned up at the doorstep of my house in

25、Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. Were moving house.; No space for her any more with the baby coming. We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present. People find all sorts of

26、 excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen. I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sa

27、dness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owners. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire. Thats why it

28、was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldnt hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could. By t

29、he time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. We didnt know what had happened to her, said the woman at the door. I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and sh

30、e just disappeared. She must have tried to come back to them and got lost, added a boy from behind her. I must admit I do miss Goldie, but Ive got Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. And Ive learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.56. How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie ca

31、me to the house? A. Shocked. B. Sympathetic. C. Annoyed. D. Upset.57. In her first few days at the authors house, Goldie . AI felt worried B. was angry C. ate a little D. sat by the fire58. Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she . A. saw her puppies B. heard familiar barkings C. wanted to leave the author D. found her way to her old home59. The passage is organized in order of . A. time B. effectiveness C. importance D. complexityB Open Letter to an Editor I had an interesting conversation w