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最新九年级上册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题含答案.docx

1、最新九年级上册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题含答案最新九年级上册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1完形填空 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 2 questions in class. She explains to us very carefully. She is also 3 because she c

2、ares much about us. She often says to us. Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. Miss Clran is very generous(慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 5 We should read more. She once chose our monitor as

3、 the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a 6 . When she is free, she 7 helps us with our studies and weve made great progress. Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 8 . She always says she thinks herself very

4、 9 to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 10 as good as Miss Chan. 1. A. leaveB. KnowC. meetD. choose2. A. spellB. TrainC. askD. remember3. A. surprisedB. humo

5、rousC. strangeD. kind4. A. chanceB. problemC. advantageD. skill5. A. themB. youC. usD. him6. A. giftB. markC. smileD. joke7. A. seldomB. oftenC. neverD. hardly8. A. difficultB. carelessC. unableD. excellent9. A. luckyB. sillyC. angryD. worried10. A. starsB. touristsC. teachersD. scientists【答案】 (1)A;

6、(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者喜欢的老师。 (1)句意: 我们要离开这所学校,我会非常想念她。A离开,B知道,C遇见,D选择,根据 I will miss her very much可知思念一个人是因为她要离开了 ,故选A。 (2)句意: 每当我们在课堂上提问时。A拼读,B训练,C问,D记得,根据 explains to us very carefully可知解释的前提是有人提问 , 故选C。 (3)句意: 她很好,因为她非常关心我们。A惊讶的,B幽默的,C奇怪的,D友善的,根据 because sh

7、e cares much about us可知关心我们证明她很友善 , 故选D。 (4)句意: 与我分享你的问题,不要试图独自解决。A机会,B问题,C优势,D技术,根据 do not just try to solve it by yourself可知解决的是问题 , 故选B。 (5)句意: 一天,她给了我们每人一本书,假如给我三天时光,并告诉我们应该多读一些。A他们,B你们,C我们,D他,根据 she gave each of us a book可知给我们的同时告诉我们 , 故选C。 (6)句意: 她曾经选择我们的班长作为最有帮助的学生,并给他一套文具作为礼物。A礼物,B分数,C微笑,D玩笑

8、,根据generous可知慷慨的人是送礼物 , 故选A。 (7)句意: 当她有空时,她经常帮助我们学习,我们取得了很大进步。A很少,B经常,C从不,D几乎不,根据 weve made great progress可知排除AC和D的否定用法 , 故选B。 (8)句意: 因为她认为我们都很优秀。A困难的,B粗心的,C不能的,D优秀的,根据 She always thinks about our feelings她总是想着我们的感受可知让别人有自信是估计别人的感受,故是认为对方优秀,故选D。 (9)句意: 她总是说她认为自己很幸运成为我们班的老师。A幸运的,B愚蠢的,C生气的,D担心的,根据上文的她

9、认为我们都很优秀,可知有这样的老师很幸运 , 故选A。 (10)句意: 我希望高中老师能和陈小姐一样好。A明星,B游客,C老师,D科学家,根据 Miss Chan是个老师故此处是老师间的比较 , 故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first really cold d

10、ay of winter. The 1 on the river is hard! Matt shouted. Lets take a shortcut (捷径) across. Jed made a face. It started to freeze, said Jed. I dont think its 2 . Youre afraid of everything, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. Im going to 4 here. Then he ran

11、toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. Are you still 5 , Jed? he laughed. Look how 6 the ice is. Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point. Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and

12、Matt was in the river! Help! Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down. Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping (抓牢) the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matts 11 . Little by little, he dragged (拖) Matt out of

13、the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12 . A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13 . Maybe I should call the newspaper. Someone from the paper can com

14、e and take your picture and write an article. Good idea, said Matt. He was feeling a lot 14 . I have never had my picture in the paper. I was talking about 15 picture, said Crane. He is a hero.1. A. bridgeB. snowC. boatD. ice2. A. excitingB. dangerousC. safeD. boring3. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Befor

15、e4. A. crossB. jumpC. swimD. enter5. A. tiredB. afraidC. amazedD. shocked6. A. bigB. thinC. softD. thick7. A. describeB. explainC. proveD. introduce8. A. breakingB. disappearingC. takingD. bringing9. A. happilyB. directlyC. regularly D. carefully10. A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. them11. A. legB. h

16、andC. headD. foot12. A. landB. riverC. boatD. home13. A. foolB. swimmer C. studentD. hero14. A. weakerB. worseC. betterD. angrier15. A. MattsB. JedsC. CranesD. others【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】记叙两为同学步行回家,其中一名同学想走捷径而落入河中的故事。语境理解与逻辑推理

17、。由上文这是第一个确实很冷的冬天,所以推知是河里的冰,所以选择答案D。逻辑推理。根据上文,刚刚开始结冰,所以是危险的,选择答案C。语境理解与逻辑推理。这里的句意是“你想要一路走到桥上,就走吧”,根据语气,应该选择答案B。考查四个词义辨析。句义“我在这儿”,可知选择答案A。语境理解。Matt 下到河中央,所以问Jed是否害怕,选B。语境理解。由下句“Matt上下跳了几次.”可知是说明冰是“厚的”选择答案D。语境理解。Matt上下跳了几次是来证明自己的说法,所以选择答案C。语境理解。由crack可知是冰破裂了,所以选择答案A。细节理解题。由于Matt落水,所以Jed应该是“小心地”,所以选择答案D

18、。考查四个词义辨析。根据上文Jed小心地试探周围的区域,所以是自己慢慢向前推进,选反身代词C。语境理解逻辑推理,由于Matt落水,所以推知是抓住他的手,所以选择答案B。逻辑推理。根据下文,Matt得救所以是“他们到达了岸上”选择答案A。逻辑推理。根据Jed的行为,所以警察叔叔表扬他的行为像英雄,可知选择答案D。逻辑推理。Matt被警察救入汽车,所以感觉好多了,选C。语境理解,通过后句He is the hero就可以看出是Jed。故选B。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最

19、后通读一遍检查验证。3阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember my first Christmas adventure(冒险) with Grandma. As we walked into a store, Grandma game me ten dollars. That was 1 money in those days. “Take the money,” she said, “and buy 2 for someone who needs it. Ill wait for you in the 3

20、 .” Then she walked out of the store. I was only eight years old then. I had often gone shopping with my mother, but I had 4 shopped for anything alone. I didnt know what 5 or who to buy it for. I 6 everybody I knew. Finally, I had an idea. I would buy Bobby a 7 ! He needed one. I knew that 8 he nev

21、er went out during the winter. His mother always 9 a note, telling the teacher that he was ill, but all we kids knew that was not 10 . I chose a red coat. It looked really 11 . When I returned to Grandmas car, she helped me write a note “To Bobby, 12 Father Christmas. Then she drove me over to Bobby

22、s house. Some time later, Grandma 13 her car near Bobbys house. We got off and hid in the bushes(灌木). Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Father Christmas, get going.” I ran to Bobbys front door, put the 14 down, rang his doorbell and flew back to Grandma. Together we waited for the front door 15 T

23、hat night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive(活着), and we were on his team. I felt so happy. 1. A. lotB. a lotC. a lot ofD. lot of2. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything3. A. hotelB. busC. storeD. car4. A. neverB. alreadyC. alwaysD. still5. A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying6. A. he

24、ard fromB. picked upC. thought ofD. looked after7. A. deskB. scarfC. bikeD. coat8. A. becauseB. unlessC. orD. so9. A. foundB. wroteC. borrowedD. received10. A. trueB. funnyC. difficultD. expensive11. A. lightB. cheapC. warmD. old12. A. forB. fromC. nearD. against13. A. passedB. pushedC. washedD. par

25、ked14. A. moneyB. presentC. letterD. key15. A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者扮圣诞老人为需要帮助的同学Bobby送去礼物的故事。(1)句意:在当时那是很多钱。 a lot of=lots of,后跟名词。根据空格后的money可知此处用a lot of,故答案为C。(2)句意:为需要的人买点东西。A、nothing

26、没有东西;B、something某物;C、everything一切;D、anything任何东西。something用于肯定句;anything用于否定句和疑问句。本句是一个肯定句,故答案为B。(3)句意:我在车里等你。A、hotel旅馆;B、bus公交车;C、store商店;D、car 汽车;根据下文When I returned to Grandmas car可知奶奶回到车里等“我”,故答案为D。(4)句意:我经常跟妈妈去逛街,但是我从没有单独买过任何东西。A、never从不;B、already已经;C、always总是;D、still仍然。根据句意,故答案为A。(5)句意:我不知道买什么

27、,买给谁。根据or who to buy it for可知此处考查疑问词+不定式作宾语,故答案为C。(6)句意:我想到每一个我认识的人。A、heard from收到某人来信;B、picked up拾起;捡起;C、thought of想到;D、looked after照顾。根据句意,故答案为C。(7)句意:最后,我有了主意,我要给Bobby买一个外套,他需要一个。A、desk书桌;B、scarf围巾;C、bike自行车;D、coat外套。根据下文I chose a red coat可知想要买一件外套,故答案为D。(8)句意:我知道他需要一个因为他在冬天从不出门。A、because因为;B、unl

28、ess除非;C、or或者;D、so所以。根据句意,故答案为A。(9)句意:他妈妈总是写一个便条,告诉老师说他生病了。A、found发现;B、wrote写;C、borrowed借;D、received收到。根据宾语note可知,故答案为B。(10)句意:但是我们小孩们都知道那不是真的。A、true真实的;B、funny搞笑的;C、difficult困难的;D、expensive昂贵的。根据句意,故答案为A。(11)句意:我挑了一件红色的外套,看起来真的很暖和。A、light轻的;B、cheap便宜的;C、warm温暖的;D、old旧的。根据逻辑关系,外套是为了保暖,所以用warm,故答案为C。(

29、12)句意:给Bobby,来自圣诞老人。A、for为了;B、from来自;C、near在附近;D、against反对。短语:fromto从到;根据to可知用from,故答案为B。(13)句意:过了段时间,奶奶把车停在Bobby家附近。A、passed经过;B、pushed推;C、washed洗;D、parked停。根据句意,故答案为D。(14)句意:我跑到Bobby的前门,把礼物放下,按响门铃,飞快回到奶奶那里。A、money钱;B、present礼物;C、letter信;D、key钥匙。根据上文可知作者扮圣诞老人给Bobby送礼物,故答案为B。(15)句意:我们一起等待前门打开。wait f

30、or sb to do等待某人做某事,所以用不定式to open, 故答案为C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。4阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 work for them to do in the cities. On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3 had a horse.

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