18版江苏Unit 3 Looking goodfeeling good.docx

1、18版江苏Unit 3 Looking goodfeeling good.高考单词识记思考运用1核心词汇_ vt.损害，伤害 n损害，伤害；(法院判定的)损害赔偿金_ n压力_ vi.认为；重要 vt.数数concentrate vt.& vi.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注_ n专心，专注_ adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的energy n能量；精力_ vi.复原，恢复健康 vt.重新获得，恢复_ n恢复痊愈_ n治疗；待遇；处理treat vt.治疗；对待；款待_ adj.有吸引力的，有魅力的attract vt.吸引_ n有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力_ adj.尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情

2、的_ adj.令人尴尬的embarrass vt.使尴尬，使难堪prefer vt.更喜欢_ n偏爱，偏好；喜爱suffer vt.& vi.受苦；遭受(磨难)_ n疼痛；痛苦；折磨_ n成就achieve v获得答案damagepressure countconcentrationenergeticrecover；recoverytreatmentattractive；attraction embarrassed；embarrassing preferencesuffering achievement2常考词汇slim adj._figure n_weight-loss n_pill n_l

3、iver n_branch n_downtown n_freeway n_approximately adv._skip v_答案苗条的，纤细的体形；数字；人物减肥，瘦身药丸，药片肝脏分支；分部；树枝 在市中心，往市中心(尤指商业中心区)美高速公路大约跳过，略过；蹦跳着走用所给单词的适当形式填空1The more _ (embarrass)or shameful the secret is，the juicier the gossip it makes.(2016浙江，阅读A)2This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce

4、baby birds，and can lead to kidney(肾) _ (fail)and death.3“Its you，honey，” My mother said _ (sad)4They needed to be aroused(激发)one way or the other，and they _ (prefer)good news to bad.(2016四川，阅读D)5Our class came up with the idea to make better use of _ (use)materials.(2016北京，书面表达二)6The doctor says he

5、is _ faster than expected and that sunshine，fresh air and proper rest will do good to his _(recover)7The Great Wall is an _，whose scenes are very _，and it _ a large number of tourists every day.(attract)8All of the new hospitals in our city are _ with modern _(equip)9Although my grandpa is over seve

6、nty years old，he is _Whenever I see him，he is full of _ and never feels tired.(energy)10The development of economy has a bad _ on economy and its high time that the government took _ measures.(affect)答案1.embarrassing2.failure3.sadly4.preferred5.used6.recovering；recovery7.attraction；attractive；attrac

7、ts8.equipped；equipment9.energetic；energy10.effect；effective 【联想积累】有趣的一“字”之差单词refer 参考prefer 较喜欢boss 老板loss损失pain 疼痛gain 获得warm 暖和的harm伤害sign 标志sigh 叹息later 后来latter后面的盘点-al结尾的高频形容词chemical 化学的natural 自然的national 民族的optional 可选择的professional职业的international 国际的typical典型的“集中精力”表达法一览concentrate onfocus

8、 onbe devoted tobe absorbed in apply oneself tobe buried in be lost infix ones mind on-ful结尾的高频形容词小结painful 痛苦的peaceful 和平的powerful 强大的hopeful 有希望的grateful 感激的forgetful 健忘的wonderful 精彩的thankful 感激的开心词场核心单词串记In order to keep slim，Miss White tried many ways.She went on a diet，bought a lot of equipment

9、 and took many weight-loss pills.At the same time，she worked out every day，but all she did seemed useless.Instead，certain pills had side effects and damaged her health.Obviously，she suffered a lot.She felt embarrassed and ashamed for her failure，but now she recovered from it and felt comfortable.Fro

10、m her experience，we know we must be more careful when losing weight.重点短语识记思考运用1动词副词work _ 锻炼；计算出fall _ (头发等)脱落答案outout2动词介词come _ (偶然)发现，遇见答案across3介词短语_ least至少_ the long term从长远角度看_ a matter of fact事实上in _ time立刻，很快答案atinasno4其他be ashamed _ 为而羞愧_ ones advice听从某人的建议get _ shape强身健体go _ a diet节食end _

11、 failure 以失败告终make the most _ 充分利用put _ weight增肥，发胖答案offollow/takeinto oninofon用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1I read those two lines over and over.I _ myself.(2016浙江，完形)2On what occasion does a person probably _ performance fatigue？(2016天津，阅读D)3I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing，but she refu

12、sed _ and insisted she go.(2016天津，完形)4Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they _ the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.(2016全国，阅读D)5When _ one task，you find you have energy that you didnt even know you had.6It is widely acknowledge

13、d that students should be evaluated _ overall quality.(2014福建，25)答案1.was ashamed of2.suffer from3.to give upe across5.concentrating on6.in terms of【联想积累】give短语全接触give away 捐赠；泄露give in 让步，屈服give up 放弃give off 发出(光和热等)give out 分发；耗尽“动词out”短语随手包figure out弄明白，理解go out 熄灭；出去let out 泄漏；发出(声音)hang out 闲荡；

14、泡在某处break out 爆发come out 出版；(花)开help out 帮助某人摆脱困境turn out 结果是，证明是；生产try out 试用，试验run out 用完.经典句式识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1We shouldnt be ashamed of the way we look，should we?我们不应该为自己的外表感到羞愧，不是吗？2However，no matter what I do，my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.然而，无论我做什么，我减肥的努力总是以失败告终。3I think you look

15、great as you are，and youre a wonderful person.我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒，而且你是一个非常优秀的人。4Water helps keep your system clean.水有助于保持人体内部系统清洁。5Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.步行和骑自行车就算，校内体育活动也算。句型公式仿写1the way后跟定语从句We all dont like the way _我们都不喜欢他和别人说话的方式。2no matter what引导让步状语从句 _，we wil

16、l stand by you forever.不管发生什么，我们都会永远支持你的。3as引导的方式状语从句Please do _请按照告诉你的那样去做。4keep宾语宾语补足语Extra work _ all the time.额外的工作使得他一直很忙。5so引起的倒装句If he goes there，_如果他去，我也去。答案1.he speaks to others2.No matter what happens3.as you are told to4.keeps him busy5.so will I【联想积累】方式状语从句快捷键方式状语从句在高考中常见的引导词有表示“像”的as和表示

17、“好像”的as if/as though。Think as I think.像我这样去想。When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it were broken.当铅笔一部分插入一杯水中时，看上去像折断了似的。so引起的部分倒装“sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”表示上句的主语做了什么，下句中的主语也做了同样的事情：意为“也是这样，也是如此”。so代替上文所讲的动作或状态，so后的动词类型和时态应和前一句中保持一致。 单 词 点 睛1contain vt.包含；容纳【易混辨析】contain/includeconta

18、in(1)通常用于表示所包含之物的全部或部分(2)含有某种成分(3)容纳(hold)，装有include(1)用于指整体包括多少个体或把算入(2)including(介词)n./pron.或n./pron.included作状语【特别提醒】需要注意的是，contain在阅读中还常出现“抑制(感情)，克制”的意思。妙语助记I was so furious that I just couldnt contain myself.Three boxes in the bedroom were stolen，including a red one，which contains daily things

19、and my jewelry is included too.我气愤极了，简直无法克制自己。卧室里有三个箱子被盗，其中包括一个装有日常用品的红箱子，我的首饰也在里面。单项填空/写作句式训练Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _Acollected BcontainedCloaded D. savedThe main responsibilities of the advisor _学习顾问的主要职责包括帮助学生训练英语口语。Id also like to know how much I have to pay for the

20、course and _(2014全国，书面表达)我想知道这个课程需要多少费用同时是否包含住宿费。答案B句意：小约翰摸了一下袋子，想知道里面装着什么东西。collect “收集”；contain “含有，装有”；load “装载”；save “节省”。include helping students to practice their oral Englishwhether accommodation is included2attractive adj.有吸引力的；有魅力的(1)be attractive to对有吸引力(2)attract vt.吸引；引起attract ones atte

21、ntion吸引某人的注意attract sb to sth吸引某人关注某事(3)attraction nU吸引；吸引力；C有吸引力的事/人have no/much attraction for sb对某人不具有/很有吸引力单项填空/同义句改写_ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.AAttracting BAttractedCTo be attracted DHaving attractedHe was attracted by the proud

22、 sight and decided to stay there for 3 days.(用过去分词短语作状语)_答案B句子的主语the girl与attract是被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作状语。Attracted by the proud sight，he decided to stay there for 3 days.3embarrassed adj.尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的(1)be embarrassed at/about (对)感到为难/尴尬embarrassing adj.令人困窘的embarrassment n. 困窘，困惑(2)embarrass vt.使窘迫；使局促

23、不安It embarrasses /embarrassed sb to do sth做某事使人窘迫【特别提醒】embarrassed 和 embarrassing 分别属于以-ed形式结尾的形容词和以-ing形式结尾的形容词。(1)-ing 结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物，表示事物的性质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。通常译为“令人的”。(2)-ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明句中主语的情绪变化，常译为“某人感到的”。妙语助记Being embarrassed，I ran quickly to avoid the embarrassing situation.因为感到尴尬我迅速走

24、开以避开令人尴尬的局面。用embarrass的适当形式填空/单项填空What I discovered both surprised and _ me.For anyone who feels shy or _ about something，talk to your doctor.It was an _ situation，but they carried it off well.My good performance in the job interview left me _ about my future and about what I can do here.Apuzzled Bs

25、ensitive Coptimistic Dembarrassed答案embarrassedembarrassedembarrassingC句意：我在工作面试中的良好表现使我对未来和我能在这里做什么非常乐观。be puzzled about 对感到困惑；be sensitive about 对敏感；be optimistic about 对乐观；be embarrassed about 对感到为难，尴尬。根据句意，应选C。4prefer vt.宁愿(要)；更喜欢prefer to do/doing sth更喜欢做prefer sb to do.喜欢让某人做prefer sth to sth/p

26、refer doing to doing喜欢而不喜欢prefer to do rather than do宁愿而不愿prefer that.(should)do.宁愿用所给词的适当形式填空/写作句式训练My parents prefer me _(finish)the work by myself.My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to_(go)shopping with me.Rather than stay at home，she preferred _ (go)with us._ Sunday, rather than _ at

27、 home, I preferred _AIt being；stay；to travel BBeing；to stay；to travelCHaving been；stay；travel DIt was；to stay；traveling答案to finishgoingto goAIt being Sunday为独立主格结构作状语；prefer to do.rather than do.“宁愿做而不愿做”。5equipment nU装备；设备；器械；装置 equip vt.(接名词、代词或复合宾语)装备；配备；使有准备；使有资格equip.with.用装备equip.for sth/to do sth为(做)某事而准备be equipped with 装备有be equipped for/to do sth为装备好be well/poorly equipped 装备精良的/较差的【特别提醒】equip的名词形式为equipment(注意：不双写p)，意思是“设备；装备”，为不可数名词。如：office equipment办公设备；sports equipment 运动器材；a piece of equipment 一件设备。单项填空/写