英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读.docx

1、英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose restaurants.A. The Steak House:It has thick steaks （牛排）, fresh salads and the best fresh fries. You need to get there before 8 a.

2、 m. to get a table because it gets crowded after that. Its closer to the center of the city.B. The Fish House:Its really great for people who like fish. Its easier to get a table.C. Hamburger Heaven:Its popular with teenagers. Its cheap. There are many big tables for 8-10persons. You can enjoy the p

3、op music and chat with your friends.D. Hot Coffee:You can listen to the latest hits, get the best coffee in town and eat the most delicious ice-cream.And you can surf the internet in it.E. Tea House:You can drink a cup of green tea. You can also enjoy a Chinese traditional tea show. You can read som

4、e books about Chinese culture in the house and listen to Liangzhu.Nancy, a seventy-year-old granny, lives near the center of the city. She often gets up early and she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. _Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends.

5、 He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. _Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. _Lucy is a college student who majors

6、in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. _Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. _【答案】 A；C；D；E；B 【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。 B.鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人来说，这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。C.汉堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐

7、。D.热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书，同时欣赏着梁祝 （1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟A相匹配，故答案是A。 （2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。本段叙述跟C相匹配，故答案是C。 （3）澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡的时候，喜欢跟女儿用MSN聊天。本段叙述跟D相匹配。故答案是D。 （4）露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐

8、和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶馆。故答案是E。 （5）英国的商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋，故答案是B。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2任务型阅读 My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip. We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We staye

9、d there for four days. _ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book. We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly a

10、nd they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year. A. We got up early every day. B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited. C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious. D. My father took photos of us. E. Last summer, I

11、 went to Hawaii with my family. 【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。 A. 我们每天起得很早。 B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。 C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。 D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。 E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。 （1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。 （2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。 （3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子

12、的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。 （4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。 （5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。3任务型阅读 We had a terrible school trip last weeken

13、d. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A） _to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins,

14、but there werent any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some icecre

15、am. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。 （2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。 （3）How long did the subway ride take us？ （4）Why didnt we see the

16、seal show? （5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 【答案】 （1）got（2）I didnt like this school trip at all.（3）About an hour.（4）Because we arrived too late.（5）A Terrible School Trip 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。 （1）get to+地点名词，到达.。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时，

17、get的过去式got，故填got。 （2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not. at all，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为 I didnt like this school trip at all. （3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour. （4）由There were some r

18、eally smart seals（海豹）, but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late.可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late. （5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

19、在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。 Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells

20、 Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. （A）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try （试一下）, says Jeff. Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, t

21、he dog doesnt come back. How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff. Five dollars, says Mark. （B）If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. （1）将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。 （2）将文中（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （3）请选择短文中画线词believe的汉语意思。 A.考虑B.相信C.怀疑D.吃惊（4）回答问题。Where is Jeffs dog now? （5）回答问题。What do you thi

22、nk of Jeffs dog? 【答案】 （1）Jeff is playing with his dog.（2）如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。（3）B（4）Its in the cinema.（5）I think its smart. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jeff有一条宠物狗，这条狗很聪明，Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸，他的朋友不相信，有一天给了这条狗五块钱，结果这条狗去了电影院。 （1）根据句意可知用现在进行时，与某人玩耍play with sb.，他的狗his dog，杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is，故答案为Jeff is playing with his

23、 dog. （2）it它；has有；five dollars五美元；go to the movies去电影院；if如果，引导条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。 （3）Mark doesnt believe it.马克不相信它，believe相信，故选B。 （4）根据最后一句 If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院，故答案为Its in the cinema. （5）根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart.

24、可知这条狗很聪明，故答案为I think its smart. 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问，带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。5你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。 Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right. Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. Youll see a new park i

25、n front of you. （Go around the park on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, youll see my house. Its on Center Street, across from a library. _【答案】 pay phone；post office；old park；video shop

26、；library 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。 （1）根据文章提到的 Across from it, there is a pay phone 可知，1号位置是pay phone，故答案为pay phone。 （2）根据文章提到的 youll see a post office on your right 可知，2号位置是post office。 （3）根据文章提到 Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right 可知，银行在右边，故3号位置是old park。 （4）根据文章提到的 Go do

27、wn Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知，4号位置是video shop，故答案为video shop。 （5）根据文章提到的 Its on Center Street, across from a library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆，故5号位置是library。 【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。6读一读，根据5位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。 _ Im Mary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I lik

28、e beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I dont like tomatoes. _ My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. _ Hi! Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorit

29、e food is hamburgers. _ Im Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. _ Im Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my heal

30、th. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】 E；D；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary喜欢吃面条，Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条，Sally喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice喜欢吃大白菜，Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。 （1）根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选E。 （2）根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选D。 （3）根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. 提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。 （4）根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。 （5）根据段落提到 I love noodles with veg