1、陕西省商洛市商南高级中学届高三一模考试英语试题 120182019学年度高三一模英语试题第I卷(选择题 100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A19.15 B9.15 C9.18答案是B。1What do the speakers need to buy?AA fridge BA dinner table
2、CA few chairs2Where are the speakers?AIn a restaurant BIn a hotel CIn a school3What does the woman mean?ACathy will be at the partyBCathy is too busy to comeCCathy is going to be invited4Why does the woman plan to go to town?ATo pay her bills in the bankBTo buy books in a bookstoreCTo get some money
3、 from the bank5What is the woman trying to do?AFinish some writing BPrint an article CFind a newspaper第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is the man doing?AChanging seats on the planeB
4、Asking for a window seatCTrying to find his seat7What is the womans seat number?A6A B7A C8A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Why doesnt the woman take the green T-shirt?AIts too small BIts too dark CIts too expensive9What does the woman buy in the end?AA yellow T-shirt BA blue T-shirt CA pink T-shirt听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
5、10How long has the man been in London?AOne year BA few years CA couple of months11Why did the woman leave her hometown?ATo lead a city life BTo open a restaurant CTo find a job12Where did the woman come from?ALondon BArnside CLancaster听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What is a daypack?AA box BA bag CA lock14What
6、surprises the girl at school?AA lot of discussions in classBTeachers giving little homeworkCFew students asking questions in class15At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?AAt the end of itBIn the middle of itCAt the beginning of it16What do we know about the g
7、irl?AShe is new to the schoolBShe writes for the school newspaperCShe seldom asks questions in class听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What does Mr. Henry Stone do?AA bank clerk BA teacher CA writer18What does Henry like doing at airports?AWatching people BTelling stories CReading magazines19What did Henry learn f
8、rom the newspaper that day?AA valuable suitcase was missingBA man stole money from a bankCA woman ran away from home20Why was the woman at the airport?AShe was traveling on businessBShe was seeing the man offCShe was leaving for Greece第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅
9、读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATears ran down from my eyes as I saw the essay my high school English teacher had just handed back. A big F was written on top. I was hopeless. I was stupid ! My face burned with shame when my classmates called me stupid.“Im the only one who doesnt know
10、my ABCs!” I sobbed to Mom.“Ill help,” she promised.Everyday I sat with her, but to me, cat looked like cta and red was reb. Frustrated, I would return to my bedroom and draw, filling the paper with houses, restaurants and offices.“When I grow up, I want my own store,” I told Mom, pointing to my draw
11、ings.“ Thatsgreat !” shesaid, “ but first you haveto learnto read.”Later, I was diagnosed with dyslexia (失读症). SoMom took me to a learning centre, where I was given reading exercises. But I still had a hard time. Finally, I graduated, but I was afraid of my reading skills.“Ill never get a job !” I c
12、ried to Mom later again.“ Dont focus on what you cant do,”she comforted, “Concentrate on what you really can.”But what can I do? I wondered. Suddenly, I thought of the drawings Id made as a child and my dream of having my own store. I enjoyed sales so much that over the next few years, I tried my ha
13、nd at other businesses. Today, I watch over seven branches. We have 187 employees and $15 million in sales.While Ill never be what my teachers might have wanted, I am a success-on my own terms. The other day a student sent me a card, reading:You gave me so much confidence. I hope to be like you when
14、 I am big. Tears of joy filled my eyes. This was my A, and I smiled.1. Why did the author feel so ashamed at school?A. His teacher ignored him in class.B. His teacher didnt grade his essay.C. He failed to finish his essay in time.D. His classmates looked down upon him.2. Which of the following best
15、describes the authors feeling to his mother?A. Grateful. B. Guilty.C. Doubtful. D. Regretful.3. Which of the following can match the text?A. No pains, no gains.B. Never too old to learn.C. Every man has his value.D. Two heads are better than one.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候因成绩不好而常被同学嘲笑。但在
16、母亲的帮助和鼓励下,最终实现了他小时候的梦想。【1题详解】D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“My face burned with shame when my classmates called me stupid.”(当我的同学说我愚蠢时,我羞愧得满脸通红)可知,作者因为同学们说他笨(即瞧不起他)而感到羞愧。故选D项。【2题详解】A推理判断题。根据第三段“Ill help,” she promised.”、第六段“ Thats great !” she said, “ but first you have to learn to read.”、第九段“ Dont focus on what
17、you cant do,” she comforted, “ Concentrate on what you really can.”等细节可知,作者的成功离不开母亲的帮助、鼓励和安慰。因此他对母亲心存感激。故选A项。【3题详解】C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者小时候因成绩不好而常被同学嘲笑。但在母亲的帮助和鼓励下,最终实现了他小时候的梦想,作者通过自己的亲身经历来证明成绩差并不意味着失败。每个人都有自己的价值,都可以取得属于自己的成功。故选C项。B When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working
18、 at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she fought to find a place to sleep on the street. But she beatthese terrible setbacks(挫折) to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry (录入)into Harvard University. Andher amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Ha
19、rvard: The Liz Murray Story”.Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower anddetermination. Liz grew up with two drug-addicted parents. There was never enoughfoodor warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother
20、hadAIDS and died when Liz was just l5 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died. She decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never tell
21、ing her teachers that she washomeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “What drove me to live on had something to do withunderstanding, and by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She ad
22、mitted that she used envy (妒忌)to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University
23、. ButLiz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of herfather, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I neverforget that they love me all the time. ”Liz wants moviegoers(常看电影的人) to come away with the
24、idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.4. In which order did the following things happen to Liz?a.Her mother died of AIDS.b. She got admitted into Harvad.c. She worked at a petrol station.d. The movie about her life was put on.e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep.A.
25、c, a, e, b, d B. a, b, c, e, dC. c, d, b, a, e D. b, e, a, d, c5. What actually made her go towards her goal?A. Envy and encouragement.B. Willpower and determination.C. Decisions and understandingD. Love and respect for her parents.6. What does Liz mean by saying “What drove me to live on.I had only
26、 experienced a small part of thesociety”?A. She had little experience of social life.B. She could hardly understand the society.C. She would do something for her own life.D. She needed to travel more around the world.7. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Why Liz loved her parents so much.B. How
27、 Liz made efforts to change her life.C. What a hard time Liz had in her childhood.D. How Liz managed to enter Harvard University.【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述Liz Murray如何克服生活中的种种困难,最后取得成功的人生故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一句“When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petr
28、ol station”可知,9岁时她就在加油站工作;第二段的“Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just l5 years old”可知,她15岁时妈妈去世。第三段的“Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. ”可知,返回高中学校后,她一头扎进学习,没告诉老师和同学自己没有地方住。再结合第一段的“But she beat these terrible setbacks
29、(挫折) to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry (录入)into Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”.可知,她打败所有困难,获得奖学金,后来被哈佛大学录取,最后一部受到她事迹启发的电影Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story上演。即,正确顺序为caebd。故选A。【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段首
30、句“Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz Murray,一个22岁的美国女孩,一直在写一本关于意志力和决心的真实故事”可知,意志力和决心是她取得成功的关键。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。第三段第二行中“ What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole
31、 other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society, 驱使我活下去的是理解,理解一种完全不同的存在方式。我只体验到了社会生活的一小部分” 可知,真正让她前进的是一种存在的方式,即为自己的生活而努力,去体验生活。故选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其第一段的“But she beat these terrible setbacks(挫折) to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry (录入)into Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story她打败所有困难,获得奖学金,后来被哈佛大学录取,最后一部受到她事迹启发的电影Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story上演。”和第
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