人教版七年级英语上册知识点汇总大全.docx

1、人教版七年级英语上册知识点汇总大全 人教版七年级英语上册知识点汇总大全Unit 1 My names Gina.点 击 要 点重点词汇：first name family name, last name ，given name ，hello,phone number,重点句型：Hi / Hello! Good morning / afternoon / evening.How are you? Fine, thank you! / Very well / So-so /All right.Whats your name? My name is / Im Whats his/ her name?

2、 His/Her name is 知识点：1. 介绍自己：My names+名字 我的名字叫/ Im+名字 我是2.询问姓名 1)Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？Alan艾伦 / My names Alan我的名字叫艾伦 / Im Alan 我叫艾伦Whats = What is names = name is Im = I am2)Whats his name? 他叫什么名字？ His names Eric 他的名字叫埃里克。/ Hes Eric . 他叫埃里克。 ( Hes = He is )3)Whats her name?她叫什么名字？ Her names Mary.

3、她的名字叫玛丽。/ Shes Mary. 她叫玛丽。 ( Shes = She is )3. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。（初次见面用语。）回答Nice to meet you. 或Nice to meet you, too.4. How do you do? 你好！回答：How do you do? 你好！5. Mr ，Mrs ，Miss 和MsMr mist(r) 先生Miss mis 小姐，女士；（年轻未婚女子）Mrs misiz 太太；夫人（用于已婚妇女姓名前）Ms. miz 女士6. Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗？ Yes, he is. 是的，他是。No

4、, he isnt. His names Mike. 不，他不是。他的名字叫迈克。7. Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗？ Yes, I am.是的，我是。/ No, Im not. Im Gina. 不，我不是。我是吉娜。8.英美人的姓名与中国人的姓名顺序相反，名在前，姓在后。如Jim Green, 名是Jim，姓是Green。 名字：first name（第一个名字）或 given name 姓氏：last name（最后的名字）或family name（家族的名字） 全名：full name9. 问电话号码： Whats your/his/her telephone number

5、? Its + 号码. 电话号码的读法：用基数词按顺序读出。“0”可读Oo或zero.10. is/am/are的用法：I用am, you用are. 1) I am 14, how old are you? 我14岁，你多大了？is连着他/她/它 2) He/She is a student.他/她是个学生。What color is it?单数用is,复数用are. 3) The key is yellow. 钥匙是黄色的。4）He and I are students. 他和我都是学生。11. ID card 身份证12. Three and five is eight. 三加五等于八。

6、Whats nine and seven? 九加七等于几？基础巩固（ ）1Whats your telephone number? _ 278106. A. Im B. It C. Its D. Is it（ ）2The girl is ten years old(岁). name is Cindy. A. Your B. My C. His D. Her（ ）3Im Nick Black. Nick is name. A. my last B. my first C. his first D. his family（ ）4The girls name is Maria White, so h

7、er _ names Maria. A. last B. family C. first D. mother（ ）5He is Tom Black . name is A. His first , Tom B. His last, Tom C. His family, Tom D. His first ,Black（ ）6Whats his name? . A. Its Tom B. Hes Jerry C. She is Lily D. Her names Gina（ ）7My name _Tony, and name is Lucy. Ais, her Bis, his Cam, her

8、Dare, his（ ）8 Bob, and whats your name? AMy BI am CMy am DI（ ）9Thank you very much. _. ANo ,thanks BThank you. CNot at all DThats right（ ）10_name is Wang Fang.AI BIm CMy DYou（ ）11_Whats your name? Cindy Jones.AHi BOh CSorry DOK（ ）12_is my English teacher.APaul Smith BSmith Paul CLisa Cindy DCindy Li

9、sa（ ）13当你想知道对方是谁时，你应说：_AHow are you? BHello CWhats your name? DGood morning.（ ）14Whats your name? _AThank you. BIts Gina. CThis is Gina. DMy name is Gina.（ ）15Hello! Are you Li Lei? _.ASorry, Im not BHello CYes, Im not DMy name is Kate( ）16Hello! _!AThank you BHello CGood morning DFine（ ）17当对方对你说Nic

10、e to meet you. 时，你应说_AFine. BNice to meet you, too. CHow are you? DHello!（ ）18假如你叫王琳，别人问你Are you Wang Hong?你应说（ ）AYes, I am. BNo, Im Wang Hong. CNo, I am. DNo, Im Wang Lin.（ ）19_name is Mark and _ name is Liza. AHis, her BYou, my CHe, her DHis, she（ ）20Whats your name? Bob.Alast Bfirst Cfamily Dfull

11、二、阅读理解（28分） （A）Julias Chinese name is Liu Min, she is in Class 6 and her telephone number is 7564321. She has（有） a brother（兄弟）, his name is Adam. He is a tall boy, he has some(一些) good friends（朋友）at school. Julia and her brother like apples very much. Julias favorite（最喜爱的）color is white, but Adam li

12、kes black. Black is his favorite color. They are in China(中国) now, their Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分）（ ）1Adam has a Chinese name.（ ）2Miss Li is an English teacher.（ ）3Adam is Julias brother.（ ）4Julia is tall.（ ）5Julia likes white and Adam likes bl

13、ack.（ ）6Theyre in China now.（ ）7Julias telephone number is 7654321.（ ）8Julia and Adam like apples.（ ）9Julia has some good friends.（ ）10Their Chinese teacher is good.（B）Im a Chinese(中国) girl. My name is Li Ying. Im twelve. Im in No. 5 Middle School(第五中学). Chen Hong is my friend. She is thirteen. Mr W

14、u is my Chinese teacher and Miss Zhao is my English teacher. （下列每小题2分）( )11. Li Ying is a _ girl. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. England( )12. Chen Hong is _. A. twelve B. thirteen C. eleven D. ten( )13. My Chinese teacher is _ A. Mr Chen B. Miss Zhao C. Mr Wu D. Mr Wang( )14. My English teach

15、er is _ A. Miss Wu B. Miss Zhao C. Mr Wu D. Mr Wang( ) 15. Li Ying and Chen Hong are_ A. teachers B. friends C. boys D. English（C）Hello! Im Li Lei. My English name is Paul Grace. I am a Chinese student. I have a teacher of English. Her name is Mary Brown. Her telephone number is 1819176. My telephon

16、e number is 7663725. I live(居住) at No. 123, Zhongshan Road ，Chongqing.根据短文的内容，完成下面的问题。注意首字母的大小写。（每小题2分）16Is Paul Grace a Chinese student? 17Where(何处) does Li Lei live（居住）? 18Is Mary a name for a woman? 19Is Lei the family name? 三、根据句意和首字母提示填空。（10分）1Your last name is More, and whats your f name?2Can

17、you fill in (填写)your own ID c ?3Tony wants to ask you three q .4L ! Thats an English book.5This is a boy. H name is Bruce.6Your telephone n is 4222785.7.There are s days in a week.8.You can know the time by your watch or c .9.Eleven g students are in the classroom. There are no boys.10.Whats your a

18、?四、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.Im a singer and _(I) names Dale.2.Is _(she) book new?3.Its nice _(meet) you.4.Let _(we)learn and read English.5.Whats the _(boy) name?6.His _(one) name is Jones.7.He _(be) Bob Smith.8.In the small village (村子), there are only nine _(family) now.9.How are _(your)?10.Can

19、you _(answer) the question. 五、句型转换。按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（7分） 1.His name is Tom.（对划线部分提问） _ _ his name?2.My first name is Gina.（对划线部分提问）_ _ first name?3.His telephone number is 210-9778.（对划线部分提问） his telephone number?4. Im Jenny.（改为同义句） _ _ is Jenny.5. His last name is Hand.（改为同义句）His is Hand.6.My name is

20、Alan Brown.（改为同义句） your name?7. name, is, family, Lucys, Read.（连词成句）_ _ _ _.六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（5分）1.那是你的身份证吗? Is that _ _ _?2.杰克姓什么？ Jacks ?3.我的姓氏是史密斯。 My _ _ Smith.4.她的电话号码是多少？_ her _ _?5.我叫汤姆，你叫什么名字？Im Tom. name?七、情景反应。根据对话内容补全对话，使意义完整。（10分）Jim: Hello. (1) ?Li Lei: Hello. My name is Li Lei. And whats

21、 your name?Jim: (2) . Nice to meet you.Li Lei: (3) .Jim: (4) ?Li Lei: Its 37916542. (5) ?Jim: It is 37246510.八、书面表达。（10分）假设下列表格中所提供的是有关你的信息，请你至少用五句话介绍一下自己。First Name: MarkLast Name: CooperAge: 12Class: 2Grade:7Telephone number: 4270635 Unit 2 This is my sister.点 击 要 点重点词汇：family members,this,that,th

22、ese,those,is,are单元知识点归纳：1. parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲 parents: father and mother父母（双）亲2. 介绍他人 1) This / That is这那位是）These / Those are这那些是This is my friend Jane.这（位）是我的朋友简That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。3. 指示代词 this / these这/这些。一般用来指时

23、间或空间上较近的事物。 that / those那/那些。一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。4. This is my friend. 复数 These are my friends. That is my brother. 复数 Those are my brothers.5. Whos she? 她是谁？ Shes my sister. 她是我妹妹。Whos he? 他是谁？ Hes my brother. 她是我哥哥。Whore they? 他们是谁？ Theyre my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。Whos = Who is Whore = Who are Shes

24、= She is Hes = He is Theyre =They are6. Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了。7. Have a good day! 愿你们（一天）玩得高兴！（该句用于表达祝愿，祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。Day还可用morning, afternoon, evening等词语代替。 Have a good evening, you two! 祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快！8. You, too. 你（们）也一样。9. Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye 再见10. thanks = thank you 谢谢11. the photo of your famil

25、y = your family photo12.Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。Here are 表示“这是；这（儿）有”，用于介绍或引入话题，也可用Here is 来表示单数的概念。 Here is your book. 这是你的书13. family1）指家庭时是一个整体概念，是单数。如: the family is rich.这个家庭很富有。His family is a big family他的家庭是个大家庭。2) 指家人时是复数，因为它指家庭成员。Our family all like playing footba

26、ll. 我们家的人(家庭成员)”喜欢踢足球。My family are watching TV at home. 我家人正在家看电视。14. family tree 家谱（家庭关系图） male 男 female女15.名词复数（English book, Page94.） 可数名词有单复数两种形式，名词的复数形式的部分规则如下： 1)一般情况在词尾加-s ，清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/。如：book-books /buks/ desk-desks /desks/ bag-bags /bgz/ game-games /geimz/ key-keys /ki:z/ 2)以s, x,

27、sh, ch,等结尾的词加-s，读/iz/. 如：bus-buses /bsiz/ box-boxes /bksiz/ fish-fishes /fiiz/ watch-watches /wtiz/ 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-es。读/z/。如：family-familiesbaby-babies party-parties strawberry-strawberries 4)以f或fe结尾的词 变f或fe为ves。读/vz/。该类词有：knife刀，life生命，wife妻子，self自己，leaf叶 子，thief贼，half一半，wolf狼，等等。直接加-s的有：roo

28、f房顶，belief信念，chief首领，gulf海湾，proof证据两种都可以的有：handkerchief手绢-handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 5)以o结尾的词以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词，有生命的加-es，如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes， hero英雄-heroes；无生命的加-s，如： photo-photos, kilo-kilos,piano-pianos以“元音字母+o” 结尾的词，加-s，如：radio-radios, zoo-zoos常见的不规则变化有：man-men男人 woman-women 女人 foot-feet脚 mouse-mice老鼠 child-children孩子 deer-deer 鹿 sheep-sheep绵羊Russian-Russians俄国人 German-Germans德国人 American- Americans美国人Chinese- Chinese中国人 Japanese- Japanese日本人 Swiss- Swiss瑞士人基础巩固一、根据句意及首字母提示填空。（10分）1The woman is my mothers s . Shes my aunt.2Do you have an u ?N