09耶鲁外语专升本考试冲刺.docx

1、09耶鲁外语专升本考试冲刺第一部分 写作部分一、花开两朵 重点作文 Social PracticeWhen it comes to social practice , answers to this question vary greatly. Some people believe that it is a blessing ,*while/whereas others claim/argue/maintain that it is a curse .Some people firmly believe that social practice does good to our life .

2、On the one hand, it is of great convenience to some extent .On the other hand， there is no denying that it can bring us happy (leisure)time. .That is why it is a blessing_.Since every sword has its two blades, others may not agree with the above points. Quite a few people argue that social practice

3、does great harm to our health/life. For one thing，it is widely believed that it wastes plenty of time. For another，nothing is more dangerous than to do social practice .Hence it is a curse . Whos right? I argue that there is some truth in both arguments. As far as I am concerned, we should keep a go

4、od balance between them/have a good eye for it .Only in this way, can we derive the greatest benefit from it .二、社会热点 重点作文Is a Mental Health Monitor Necessary?With amazing development of society/modern science and technology/ businesses and industries, there is an increasingly loud voice from the pub

5、lic over mental health. They have heard the official reports that 60% of the students have mental health problems.Why does this phenomenon take place? People tend to focus on three fundamental reasons. In the first place, todays society is not what it was. People have fewer friends and lack of commu

6、nications. Even sometimes they feel lonely. In the second place, especially nowadays, the pressure of study and work places a heavy burden on young people. In the last place, the problem of mental health has gained considerable public concern in recent decades. To some extent, we should have a posit

7、ive viewpoint towards human lifeIn view of the seriousness of this problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out to ban this bad phenomenon. At the same time, people should be educated to improve themselves .With proper laws and an alert public, it will only be a matter of time be

8、fore it become things of the past. 作文以串讲为主！三、翻译部分 重点句型1、Many people are going to move to the country because of the crowded city.2、The larger population we have in China, the more problems we will have to face.3、They didnt find one page of the exam paper was missing until the exam had already starte

9、d. 4、We wrote him a letter of thanks as soon as we received the gifts he had presented.5、They will go skating no matter how cold the weather is. 6、If you had followed my advice, you would not have run into trouble.（虚拟）7、So long as you make great efforts, you will pass these examinations.8、He was so

10、tired that the moment he got back home, he threw himself onto the bed.9、The water in the swimming pool is twice as much as before.(表倍数)10、It was lightning that caused the forest fire last year.（强调句） 第二部分 语法部分09年必考语法点：完成时：一定要找到标志性的时间点，到这个点为止，动作结束如果是过去的时间点，就用过去完成时；如果是现在的时间点，就用现在完成时Ving：表示持续性，短暂性动词不能用i

11、ng的形式非谓语：重中之重，非常重要。现在分词表示主动的，正在进行的行为；过去分词表示被动的，已经完成的行为。做题时要通过判断动作与名词（代词）之间的关系来确定是使用现在分词还是过去分词。当动作由名词（代词）发出时使用现在分词，而名词（代词）是受动者时则用过去分词感官和使役动词的固定搭配物当主语一定要用被动语态虚拟语气：1）三块时间：过去，现在，将来（详见串讲资料） 2）捆绑法里面的必考单词（I DROP CAPS）3）would rather，had rather 4）wish=if onlyshould/ought to have done：过去本应该干某事，但是却没有；neednt ha

12、ve to：过去本没必要干某事，但是却做了。从句：名词性从句（主语，宾语和同位语从句），定语从句倒装：否定含义的单词或短语放在句首，句子用部分倒装hardly when, scarcely when, no soonerthan(前部分+had done，后部分+动词一般过去时)主谓一致：就近原则和前倾原则1. The father writes in his will that every son and daughter _a share of his property. A. has B. to have C. having D. have2. If only the letter _

13、there in time! A. arrive B. is arriving C. had arrived D. has arrived3. If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I _ my head in my hands for a cry. A. bury B. am burying C. buried D. would bury4. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts_.

14、A. are produced B. are producing C. produced D. being produced5. Some students ran back to the dormitory, magazines _ under their arms. A. to be held B. was held C. held D. holding6. Most doctors recognize that medicine is _. A. as art as much it is a science B. much an art as it is a science C. as

15、an art as much it is a science D. as much an art as it is a science7. The riot is said _ by the governments negligence of the peoples welfare.A. to have been caused B. being causedC. to be caused D. to cause8. _ finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend. A. Having not been B. Being no

16、t C. Not having D. Having not9. I remember my father _ me to the beach when I was a very small child. We forgot _ a towel and I felt very cold. A. taking; to take B. to take; taking C. taking; taking D. to take; to take10. _ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Not having received

17、 C. Having not received D. Not received11. It was essential that the application forms _back before the deadline.A. be sent B. must be sent C. were sent D. would be sent12. I didnt hear _ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. A. what did he say B. what he said C. what was he saying D

18、. what for him to say13. At first, I didnt recognize her because she _ at least fifty pounds. A. lost B. might lose C. had lost D. would lose14. The Yellow River is the second _river in China.A. long B. longer C. longest D. most long15. The rice _if you had been more careful.A. would not be burning

19、B. would not burnC. would not have been burnt D. would not burnt16. _ the price is, they are prepared to pay. A. However B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever17. _ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it. A. When B. Since C. while D. Unless18. She says shed rather he _ tomorrow i

20、nstead of today. A. leaves B. left C. leave D. would leave19. Mr. Smith _here for three weeks.A. is already being B. has already beenC. has already been being D. is already20. The streets are all wet. It _during the night.A. must be raining B. must have rainedC. had to rain D. must have rain21. John

21、 went to town yesterday and had his bike _there.A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair22. _ had made great contributions to science is a fact. A. What he B. Which he C. He D. That he23. In our apartment there are three rooms, _ is used as a living-room. A. the largest of them B. the largest

22、 of what C. the largest of which D. the largest of that24. If the horse wins tomorrow, he _ twenty races in the past three years. A. will win B. will have won C. would have won D. has won25. The old man preferred to stay at home _to the concert.A. than to go B. to go C. rather than going D. rather t

23、han go26. Their profits have grown rapidly in recent years, and this upward _ is expected to continue. A. increase B. tendency C. movement D. progress27. When the student graduated from college, he got his _. A. degree B. certificate C. license D. bachelor28. The Great Wall is a great tourist _ draw

24、ing millions of visitors every year. A. drawer B. attention C. attraction D. arrangement29. Four people were seriously _in an accident on the motorway.A. injured B. damaged C. spoiled D. broken30. The horse is getting old and cannot run _it did.A. as faster as B. so fast than C. so faster as D. as f

25、ast as31. She had always wanted to own a house, and now she had obtained her _ A. aim B. object C. goal D. purpose32. No sooner had Mrs. Tyler entered the kitchen _ a knock at the gate door. A. did she hear B. then she heard C. when she heard D. than she heard33. Dont waste time; lets _ hands in the

26、 business. A. join B. connect C. combine D. join in34. We were _ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late. A. kept off B. held up C. put back D. broken down35. You must walk slowly if you want the children to _ you. A. put up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. go on with36. John w

27、as very upset because he was _ by the police with breaking the law. A. accused B. charged C. arrested D. sentenced37. I dont want to get _ the quarrel between Tom and Mary. A. in touch with B. combined with C. involved in D. engaged in38. Some discussion has _ about who should be put in charge of th

28、is project.A. risen B. lifted C. raised D. arisen39. He never _to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.A. leaked B. drew C. quoted D. yielded40. Foreign students find certain structures particularly di

29、fficult; _ , teachers need a reliable source of practice material to put these points across effectively. A. so that B. in order that C. consequently D. eventuallyACCAC AACAB ABCCC CCDBB BDCBD BACAD CDABC BCDDA第三部分 阅读部分针对2009年专升本公共英语考试阅读部分针对阅读理解的三个要素，总结规律如下：一、文章 要分清主次文章难易与否，关键在于对文章整体思路的把握。具体按照我们上课所讲

30、路标来把握段落中心和文章的框架。二、题干 要明确题型（和确定题干的中心词）不同的题型有不同的做题方法，所以在看到一道题的时候要首先明确是四大题型的哪一种，针对性的来作答；其次就是要确定每一道题题干的中心词，以题干中心为依据来回归原文定位，最后再确定答案三、选项 要回归原文 排除法首选，无论选择哪一个选项一定要回归原文找依据，有依据才能选。Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybodys life Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battleAnd the result has been a general dislike of war，and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen