版高考英语大二轮复习专题三完形填空2夹叙夹议文学案新人教版.docx

1、版高考英语大二轮复习专题三完形填空2夹叙夹议文学案新人教版2.夹叙夹议文一 A(2019河南六市第二次联考)话题：忙碌的生活难度：建议用时：16分ThebusisgoingtobeatthestationintenminutesandIhavetomakeitthistime.As1asanewmomcould，IpushedAidansarmsandlegsinhissnowsuitand2outoftheclassroom，downtothestreetcorner，myscarf3behindme.Itwasclose，butbecausetheicehadalreadymeltedon

2、thesidewalk，I4tothebusstop，5formingbeneathmywoolhat.Slowingdown，catchingmy6，IwheeledAidantothecornerandstoppedbeneaththe7forBus134.Secondslater，thehugewhitebus8infrontofus.Thedriverkindlyhelpedus9andIsatoppositethebackdoors，10mynowsleepingbaby.Itwasfivemonthssinceourfamilyhadmovedand11ourcar.Livingi

3、nacityasbigandlivelyasBostonnotonlykeptus12，butalsokeptuswatchingour13.MovingfromFairbanks，Alaska，withanewbaby，weknewweneededto14onourexpensesinorderto15forhiscollegefunds，ourretirementfunds，andtobeabletoeatagooddinneronceinawhile.Wedidntrealizethatparingdown(削减) wouldnotonlydeposit16moneyinthebank，

4、butalso17ourhealthandtheenvironment.Idalreadyreducedmypregnancy18duetoallthewalking.Lookingupatthe19Bostonsky，Ifeltgoodaboutnotpollutingtheenvironment.Financialworriesexist，buttheydont20us.Bus134does.Andourfeettoo，ofcourse.1A.quickly BmadlyCcasually Dnervously答案A解析quickly迅速地；madly发疯地；casually随意地；ner

5、vously紧张地。根据前句“Thebusisgoingtobeatthestationintenminutes.”可知，时间很紧。作为一个新妈妈，我以最快的速度给艾丹穿上冬装，冲出教室，来到街角。故选A。2A.held BcameCrushed Ddived答案C解析hold容纳；come来；rush冲；dive俯冲。见上题解析，故选C。3A.losing BflyingChanging Djumping答案B解析lose失去；fly飞；hang悬挂；jump跳。因为我走得很快，围巾在身后飞扬。故选B。4A.wandered BsteppedCslid Djogged答案D解析wander漫

6、步；step踏；slide滑动；jog慢跑。因为赶车，我小跑着去汽车站。故选D。5A.iceBsweatCmistDwind答案B解析ice冰；sweat汗；mist雾；wind风。因为走得急，还推着孩子，汗珠冒了出来。故选B。6A.breath BcoldCbus Dattention答案A解析breath呼吸；cold寒冷；bus公共汽车；attention注意。根据下文可知已经到了站牌，所以我放慢速度，喘气。故选A。7A.house BskyCsign Dshelter答案C解析house房屋；sky天空；sign指示牌；shelter避难所。此处指我在134路公共汽车的指示牌下停了下来

7、。故选C。8A.parked BwaitedCpaused Dstopped答案D解析park停放；wait等待；pause暂停；stop停下。几秒钟后，那辆巨大的白色公共汽车停在我们前面。故选D。9A.aboard BabroadCoff Dout答案A解析aboard上车；abroad在国外；off离开；out向外。司机好心地帮我们上了车。故选A。10A.rubbing BamusingCadmiring Dlooking答案C解析rub摩擦；amuse娱乐；admire欣赏，看；look看。我坐在后门对面，看着我熟睡的孩子。look后跟宾语时要加at，故选C。11A.sold Bboug

8、htCrented Dbroke答案A解析sell卖；buy买；rent租；break打破。根据上文坐公共汽车可知，我们家搬家并卖掉汽车已经有五个月了。故选A。12A.free BbusyCeasy Dloose答案B解析free免费的；busy繁忙的；easy容易的；loose松的。生活在像波士顿这样又大又热闹的城市里，使我们忙得不可开交。故选B。13A.baby BhouseCbusiness Dwallet答案D解析baby婴儿；house房子；business商业；wallet钱包。watchoneswallet字面意思是“看好某人的钱包”，这里引申为“某人精打细算”。故选D。14A.

9、holdup BcutdownCputaway Dsetaside答案B解析holdup举起；cutdown削减；putaway收拾；setaside留出。我们从阿拉斯加的费尔班克斯搬来，带着一个新生儿，我们知道我们需要削减开支，为了以后支付他的大学基金、我们的退休金以及偶尔能吃上一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选B。15A.coverBmeetCpayDsave答案D解析cover覆盖；meet遇见；pay支付；save节省，保存。见上题解析。故选D。16A.more BlessCextra Denough答案A解析more更多；less更少；extra额外的；enough足够的。我们都没有意识到削减(开

10、支)不仅能在银行里存更多的钱，而且也能改善我们的健康和环境。故选A。17A.protect BstrengthenCimprove Dincrease答案C解析protect保护；strengthen加强；improve改善；increase增加。见上题解析。故选C。18A.reaction BweightCemotion Dfitness答案B解析reaction反应；weight体重；emotion情感；fitness健康。因为走路，我已经减轻了怀孕时的体重。故选B。19A.vast BgreyCcold Dbright答案D解析vast巨大的；grey灰色的；cold寒冷的；bright

11、明亮的。仰望波士顿明亮的天空，我为没有污染环境而感到高兴。故选D。20A.make BforceCdrive Dabandon答案C解析make制作；force强迫；drive迫使(某人生气、发疯或做出极端事情)；abandon抛弃。经济上的担忧是存在的，但它们不会驱使我们不快乐。故选C。B(2019安徽宣城二模)话题：传播善举难度：建议用时：15分Youneverknowhowfarakindactcango.Youdontknowwhoitcan21either.WhenGloriaPorterandJeffReickbegan22，theyhadnoideahowmuchitwoulde

12、ncouragepeopleto23otherswithkindness.89yearoldGloriaPorterwaslyinginhospital.Shecouldntleaveherward(病房)Sotoescapefrom24，shewouldstareoutofherwindowtowatchconstructionworkers25thenewfrontentrancetothehospital.Shewasntexpectingoneoftheironworkerstowavetoher.Shecouldnthelpbutwavebackatthekind26.Thiswas

13、onlythestartofaspecial27betweenthetwo.JeffReickknewPorterwas28，sohedecidedtosendakind29toherbyfindingapieceofchalkandwriting“GetWell”ononeofthebeams(梁) facingher30.“Ijustthoughtthatwas31，”Portersaid.“SoIshoulddosomethingto32that.”WhenPortersawconstructionworkersworkinghighabovethegroundonacoldwindyd

14、ay，shegrew33.Shewrote“StaySafe”onapieceofpaper，whichshethen34onthewindowfortheworkerstosee.“WhenIsawStaySafeonthewindow，I35andsaidtomycoworkers, didyouseethat？”Reicksaid.Thehospitalstafftookphotosofthatand36themonsocialmedia.Thesimpleactsofkindness37andmanypeoplewereemployedinsimilaracts，includingon

15、ewomanwhodelivered38pizzatotheconstructionworkers.“Ijusttrytoleadbyexampleandneverexpectsomuch39，”Reicksaid.“Ifeverybody40doesthingslikethat，theworldwillbeabetterplace.”语篇解读本文叙述了一位建筑工人和一位89岁不能离开病房的老人之间通过特殊的方法联系，相互关心的故事。他们的故事在社交媒体分享之后，鼓励了许多人向他人传播善举。21A.affectBpleaseCdisturbDsave答案A解析affect影响；please取悦

16、；disturb打扰；save节省。你也不知道它会影响谁。故选A。22A.dating BcommunicatingCworking Darguing答案B解析date约会；communicate交流；work工作；argue争论。当格洛丽亚波特和杰夫瑞克开始交流时，他们不知道这会鼓励人们向他人倾注多少善意。故选B。23A.shower BimpressCcharge Dcombine答案A解析shower大量给予，倾注；impress表达；charge负责；combine结合。句意参考上题解析，故选A。24A.fear BsadnessCrestriction Dboredom答案D解析fe

17、ar害怕；sadness难过；restriction限制；boredom无聊。根据上文可知，她无法离开病房，故此处是指“为了摆脱无聊”。故选D。25A.destroying BbuildingCrepairing Ddesigning答案B解析destroy摧毁；build建立；repair修理；design设计。她会盯着窗外，看着建筑工人在修建医院的新前门。故选B。26A.favor BinspirationCgesture Djob答案C解析favor支持；inspiration鼓舞；gesture手势；job工作。她对这个友好的手势禁不住也挥了挥手。故选C。27A.business Bt

18、roubleCdestination Dconnection答案D解析business生意；trouble麻烦；destination目的地；connection联系。这只是这两个人之间特殊联系的开始。故选D。28A.ill BfineCpoor Dlonely答案A解析ill生病的；fine好的；poor贫穷的；lonely孤单的。根据上文“89yearoldGloriaPorterwaslyinginhospital.Shecouldntleaveherward(病房)”可知，杰夫瑞克知道波特病了。故选A。29A.note BmessageCletter Dmemory答案B解析note便

19、条；message信息；letter信；memory记忆。所以他决定用一根粉笔在正对着波特窗户的一根梁上写上“快好起来”，向她发送一个善意的信息。故选B。30A.door BwallCwindow Dentrance答案C解析根据上下文多次提及window可知，所以他决定用一根粉笔在正对着波特窗户的一根梁上写上“快好起来”，向她发送一个善意的信息。故选C。31A.precious BimpoliteCnecessary Dsudden答案A解析precious珍贵的；impolite不礼貌的；necessary必要的；sudden突然。“我只是觉得那很珍贵，”波特说。故选A。32A.recor

20、d BchangeCreturn Dremember答案C解析record记录；change改变；return回报；remember记得。所以我应该做点什么来回报。故选C。33A.puzzled BannoyedCinterested Dconcerned答案D解析puzzled不解的；annoyed生气的；interested感兴趣的；concerned担心的。当波特看到建筑工人在一个寒风凛冽的日子在离地面很高的地方工作时，她开始担心起来。故选D。34A.drew BsaidCplaced Dmentioned答案C解析draw画；say说；place放置；mention提及。她在一张纸上写

21、上“注意安全”，然后把这张纸放在窗户上让工人们看到。故选C。35A.turnedaround BlookedaroundCcamedown Dwaitedfor答案A解析turnaround转身；lookaround向四周看；comedown下降；waitfor等待。当我看到窗户上写着“注意安全”时，我转身对我的工友们说，“你们看到了吗？”故选A。36A.found BcommentedCdeleted Dshared答案D解析find发现；comment评论；delete删除；share分享。医院工作人员拍下了这些照片，并在社交媒体上分享。故选D。37A.succeeded BspreadC

22、popularized Dhappened答案B解析succeed成功；spread传播；popularize普及；happen发生。这些简单的善举传播开来。故选B。38A.expensive BcheapCfree Dterrible答案C解析expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；free免费的；terrible可怕的。根据前句中的actsofkindness提示可知，其中包括一位给建筑工人送免费比萨的女士。故选C。39A.satisfaction BparticipationCsuccess Dtrust答案B解析satisfaction满意；participation参与；succ

23、ess成功；trust信任。我只是试着以身作则，从来没有期望有这么多人的参与。故选B。40A.apparently BmerelyCespecially Dwillingly答案D解析apparently显然；merely仅仅；especially特别；willingly乐意地。如果每个人都愿意做这样的事情，世界将会变得更美好。故选D。C(2019安徽黄山一模)话题：偶遇海牛难度：建议用时：17分Youneverknowwhatnaturehaspreparedforyouasagift.Yearsago，whenwalkingaloneonabeachinremotesouthwestFlo

24、rida，Iwasso41tohearsplashes(溅泼声) comingfromthewater.AsIwalkedinthe42ofthesounds，Isawamanatee(海牛) showitsheadoutofthewater，43agreatsnuffling(带鼻音的) breath.Itseemedthatitwasin44andtryingtogetoutofit.Idneverseena45likethisbefore.Iwantedtoaskforhelp，buttherewasnoone46.SoIwentintotheshallowwaterandwenttow

25、ardtheanimal.Icame47enoughtomakeoutthemanatee.Then，asecondmanatee，muchsmaller，appearedbesideit.48，theothermanateeswerealsomovingtowardme.SoonIwas49byseveralmanatees.Icouldclearlyseethelargermanatee50thelittleoneupwithherflipper(鳍状肢) andpushedittothesurfacebesideme.Asthetwoslippedunderwater，twootherm

26、anateesmovedupfrombehind，oneoneitherside，51gentlyagainstmybodyastheyswampast.Theycircledand52theaction，thistime53bythemotherandherbaby.Iheldmyhandouttouchingtheirbackastheypassedme.Sincetheyobviouslyenjoyedtouchingme，Ibegan54eachofthemastheyswamby.Istoodthereenjoyingthescene，55tomove，untilfinallythe

27、risingtide56mebacktotheshore.LaterIknewexactlywhattookplacethatmorning.ThemanateesinvolvedmeintheircelebrationofabirthandIwaswelcometomeetthe57memberoftheirfamily.Duringthatunexpectedscene，Ifeltmoreinvolvedintherhythmsof58onourearththanever.Eachyear，Iheadforthat59foraquietlittlebirthdaypicniconthesh

28、ore.Afterall，youneverknowwhomight60upforyourparty.语篇解读本文通过作者偶遇了海牛的故事，说明了你永远不知道大自然为你准备了什么礼物。41A.frustrated BsurprisedCembarrassed Ddisappointed答案B解析句意为：我很惊讶地听到水的溅泼声。frustrated挫败的；surprised感到惊讶的；embarrassed尴尬的；disappointed失望的。故选B。42A.direction BconditionCmiddle Dside答案A解析根据常识可知，听到声音后会朝发出声音的方向走去。direct

29、ion方向；condition条件；middle中间；side旁边。故选A。43A.makingout BputtingoutCcomingout Dlettingout答案D解析这只海牛发出很大的带鼻音的呼吸。makeout理解出；putout扑灭；comeout走出来；letout发出。故选D。44A.force BtroubleCloss Daction答案B解析根据“andtryingtogetoutofit”可知它看起来遇到了麻烦。force力量；trouble麻烦；loss减少；action行动。故选B。45A.look BfeelCscene Dsmell答案C解析句意为：我以前

30、从未见过这样的场面。look看；feel感觉；scene场面；smell气味。故选C。46A.inhand BinsightCintheway Dinthedistance答案B解析根据下文“SoIwentintotheshallowwaterandwenttowardtheanimal.”可知，眼前一个人也没有。inhand在手头；insight看得见；intheway挡道；inthedistance在远处。故选B。47A.close BsoonCquick Dstraight答案A解析句意为：我走得足够近，能看清海牛。close接近地；soon不久；quick迅速地；straight直接地，故选A。48A.Luckily BPersonallyCUnexpectedly DSadly答案C解析句意为：出乎意料的是，其他的海牛也朝我游过来。luckily幸好；personally亲自地；unexpectedly出乎意料的是；sadly不幸地。故选C。49A.watched BsurroundedCattacked Dseparated答案B解