学年度牛津版英语八年级下册练习题.docx

1、学年度牛津版英语八年级下册练习题2019-2020学年度牛津版英语八年级下册练习题第1题【单选题】Is Grandpa sleeping?Yes. So keep quiet!A、silentB、safeC、alive【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】Jane his invitation to the dinner.What? I thought she would accept it.A、receivedB、gaveC、refused【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】Tom made an apology for what he said.It was wise of him to d

2、o so.A、said sorryB、said thanksC、made an excuse【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】- Air pollution was the biggest problem in the _ in this city.- Yes. But now the people here are trying hard to make the air become better and _.A、past; wellB、past; betterC、present; betterD、present; well【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】The students we

3、re not to see the strange creatures.A、frightenedB、frighteningC、quite【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】Lily doesnt like eating potatoes._.A、So do IB、Neither I doC、Neither do I【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】How was your trip to Thailand?It was terrible! It rained a lot during my stay.A、very interestingB、very excitingC、very bad【答案

4、】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】Nothing lasts forever.This is the law of nature.A、for a few minutesB、for all the timeC、for some years【答案】：【解析】：第9题【单选题】To means to make something clear or to give a meaning for something.A、tellB、answerC、explain【答案】：【解析】：第10题【单选题】A can protect you from rain in the field.A、tentB、feather

5、C、choice【答案】：【解析】：第11题【单选题】If you _ something that is offered to you, you do not accept it.A、refuseB、chooseC、respond【答案】：【解析】：第12题【单选题】A plane crashed just now.Oh, it was seriously _.A、protectedB、helpC、damaged【答案】：【解析】：第13题【单选题】How can we know a tree?We can recognize a tree by the shape of its leave

6、s.A、weightB、formC、size【答案】：【解析】：第14题【单选题】At this time yesterday Jack his bike. He TV.A、repaired; didnt watchB、was repairing; watchedC、was repairing; wasnt watching【答案】：【解析】：第15题【完形填空】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Ste

7、phen Hawking. On March 14, 2018, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2a doctor, but he didnt want to. He had great 3in science.Hawking got a

8、very serious 4called ALS at the age of 21. He couldnt walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5to see his life in a different way. He worked 6and went on with his studies. Then he made some great

9、 7in science. He wrote many great books. The most 8one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10, like George and the Bing Bang(乔治的宇宙大爆炸). They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life enco

10、urages many young people.Hawking has left us. But just as his children said after his death, Hawkings works and spirits will live on for many years.A、helpedB、hatedC、likedA、askB、respectC、becomeA、interestB、energyC、luckA、troubleB、diseaseC、impressionA、remindedB、touredC、beganA、slowerB、harderC、higherA、fri

11、endsB、achievementsC、inventionsA、uselessB、boringC、famousA、meaningB、secretC、startA、childrenB、womenC、adults【答案】：【解析】：第16题【阅读理解】阅读短文，下列问题AWe want to explore and try to better understand the world in which we live. Space exploration is one of the ways.Through the exploration of space, we can begin to unr

12、avel the mysteries of our universe, and to better know our living environment.Space exploration provides us with knowledge about the beginning of our solar system, our own planet and ourselves. It also helps answer the questions that have puzzled us for many years. Solar system exploration is import

13、ant because it is good for us.Space technology has become an important part of our daily lives. Some technology uses satellites to communicate. Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earths climate and seas, for weather report and for military. We also use satellites in food producti

14、on.Because of the use of space technology in crops, fewer and fewer people will suffer hunger.The space program provides a chance for nations to work together. The cooperation(合作) promotes peace and understanding between governments and their people. Many governments have taken part in the space tec

15、hnology, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the European nations and India. In the near future, other nations will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technology.The underlined word “unravel” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_”.A、explainB、de

16、scribeC、keepD、believeWhat is the main idea of the second paragraph?A、Difficulties in space exploration.B、The advantages of space exploration.C、The answers to the questions of space exploration.D、What we can get from space and solar system.The following are the use of satellites EXCEPT _.A、reporting

17、the weatherB、examining the changes of seasC、increasing the food productionD、changing the climate of a certain placeWhich country is the best in new space technology?A、The United States.B、Russia.C、Japan.D、India.What can we know from the last paragraph?A、Poor countries dont agree to explore space.B、Pe

18、ople in different countries have different ideas on exploring space.C、More and more countries will take part in the space program.D、Many countries dont want to work together with other countries.【答案】：【解析】：第17题【句型转换】I spent thirty yuan on this ticket. (同义句转换)I_thirty yuan_this ticket.【答案】：【解析】：第18题【翻

19、译】现在很多人都喜欢在网上购物。(in the present; on the Internet)【答案】：【解析】：第19题【翻译】由于下雨，他错过了那趟火车。(because of)【答案】：【解析】：第20题【翻译】这个男孩惊恐地看着他的妈妈，因为他打碎了她最喜欢的花瓶。The boy looked at his mother _ _because he broke her favourite vase.【答案】：【解析】：第21题【翻译】很高兴见到你。Im_you.【答案】：【解析】：第22题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】A f_is one of the light soft parts

20、covering abirds body.【答案】：【解析】：第23题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】Who first _(发现) thebeautiful island?【答案】：【解析】：第24题【书面表达】假如你是Jack, 一天上午在去看望老师的途中遇见了UF0, 从UF0里走出来一个外星人, 你跟随外星人进入了一家商店, 商店里的女店员看见外星人受到了惊吓, 最后店员报警, 外星人听到警笛声迅速登上UF0飞离了地球。根据图片提示展开合理想象, 以Meeting an Alien为题写一篇80词左右的短文。有误Meeting an AlienOne morning I got up very early, I wanted to see my teacher. 【答案】：【解析】：第25题【语法填空】Human beings always try to explore the _ (know) world.【答案】：【解析】：