初中英语云南专版教材同步复习第二十一课时九年级units1314docx.docx

1、初中英语云南专版教材同步复习第二十一课时九年级units1314docx初中英语云南专版教材同步复习：第二十一课时 九年级Units 1314(课时重点话题：H然)01考点扫描高频单词和词组自然【单词】1. (v.)乱扔(n.)垃圾；废弃物2. (n.)底部：最下部3. (n.)煤；煤块4. (adi.)丑陋的：难 看的5. (n.)优点；有利条 件6. (v.)花费(n.)花费；价钱7. (adi.)塑料的(n.)塑料8. (adi.)残酷的：残忍的9. (n.)工业：行业10. (n.)法律：法规H. (v.)承担得起；买得起12. (v.)lnl收利川；再利 用13. (n.)人门14.

2、 (n.)瓶子15. (n.)负责人；主席；总统16. (n.)作品17. (n.)金属【词组】18. 对 育害19. 参加20. 关掉21. 付费：付出代 价22. 釆取行动23. 扔掉；抛弃24. 好好利用某 物25. 拆下：摧毁26. 恢复；使 想起；归述学校和学校生活【单词】1. (n.)调杏2. (n.)标准：水平3. (n.)排；一列；-行4. (n.)键盘；键盘式电子乐器5. (n.)方法：措施6. (v.)加倍；是 HJ两倍(adj.)两倍的；加倍的11 (n.)水平12. (n.)学位：度数13. (adi.)渴望的；口渴的14. (n.)任务；工作15. (adv.)向前而

3、：在 前面16. (adi.)单独的；分离的17. (n.)翅膀：翼【词组】22 高屮23. (时间)逝去；过去24. 信任：信赖25. 首先26. 渴望：渴求27. .对某人心存感激28. 在前面29. 连同；除以外还30. 对有责任：7. （modal v.）将要；将会8. （v.）克服：战胜9. （adi.）级别（或地 位）高的10. （n.）课文：文 木18.19.冋忆20.21.冷静连续几次地回首（往事）；弄得一团糟 冗住气；保持负责任31. 出发；启程32. 分离；隔开诃1.fisherman- （复数形式）&care（体贴人的：关心他人的） 一（认汇2. wood-*（木制的；木

4、头的）真的：仔细的）拓3. disadvantage-（反义词）9. we（宾格）-（形容词性物主代展4. harmf （育害的）词） 一（名词性物主代词） 一（反5. science-（科学的；科学上的）身代词）-（科学家）10. gentleman（复数形式）6. instructed旨示；命令）11 congratulation 词）7. graduate词）12. thank（感谢:感激）l.Everyone in this town should5Amy isus all艾cleaning it up!米对我们每个人都是一种精神鼓舞。这个城镇中的每个人都应该参加把它清理干6. Ial

5、l of vou in Grade 7我净。记得在7年级遇到你们所有的人。2. So together, our actions can make a7.her, I put in more effort重difference anda betterand mv exam scores 因为她，我投入八、future!因此我们齐心协力就能改善环境，了更大努力，我的测试分数翻倍了。句创造美好耒来。8. As youyour型3. This iscruel,new iournevt vou shouldnt forget vouharmful to the environment这彳、仅是came

6、 from.在新的旅行启程之际，不要忘记你来残酷的，而且对环境是有害的。白哪里。4. no scientific studiesthat shark finshealth.没冇科学上的研究已经表明鲨鱼的鳍对健康是有益的。核心语法1 复习动词的吋态和语态（现在进行吋、-般现在时的被动语态、现在完成时）、情态动词、used to2.复习一般过去时、现在完成时、宾语从句、一般将来时、一般现在时、现在进行时02课时听力I 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。( )l.A.It was made of old jeansB Her mother bought it for he匚C The woman bou

7、ght the bag in the shop()2.A.Thursday. B. Friday. C. Wednesday.( )3A.The trees must be taken good care of.B. The trees must be watered well.C The trees must be planted( )4A.She won the writing competition.B. She won the English speaking competition.C She won the football match.( )5A.The life in juni

8、or high school.B The life in senior high school.C. The life in college.II听短文，选择正确的答案。()6How old was Jack when he started to go to school?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven( )7.How far was it from his home to school?A. Ten kilometers. B. Three miles.C Fifty meters.()&What did his mother tell him to do at scho

9、ol?A To keep quiet. B To work hardC. To be a good boy.()9Did he enjoy his first day at school?A No, he didnt. B Yes, he did.C. We dont know.()1().Why didnt he want to go to school again?A- He missed his mothe匚B He feared his teachersC. He couldnt do anything there03考点透视 Yes, we ca nt afford to wait

10、anv Ion ger to take acti on!是的，我们不能再等彳寺了，彳亍 动起来吧！【题纽训练】I 单项选择。()1.(2015-景洪三中月考)一Well make a trip to Hainan Island next weekend.Will you go with us?一No, I cant it at present.A. afford B save C. offer D accept()2.(2015-重庆)They walked home last night because they couldnt to take a taxi.A. leave B. buy

11、C. afford D. allow()3.What do you think of the 4G mobile phone? I really like it, but I cant it.A. stand B. afford C. spend D refuseII 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4. 他的妈妈负担不起他的学费。His mother pay for her childs education.5. 我抽不出一个小时去吃午饭。I an hour for lunch.要点速记afford意为“买得起，支付得起，花得起(时间、金钱、精力等)”或“负担得起(费用、损失、后果等)”

12、，常和情态动词can或be able to连用，作及物动词，后面 可接名词、动词不定式作宾语。如：He cant afford (to buy) a car.他买不起一辆车。I think he will be able to afford a holiday.我想他抽得出时间去度假。You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. 你大概没有听说过艾米海茵斯这个人。但她是一个很不寻常的女士。【题组训练】I 单项选择。()1(2015淄博)The dog ran to the door wh

13、en it Mi;Morgans steps.A- saw B. heard C. smelt D. sounded()2.(2015孝感)一Is Jack in the next room?一Well, its hard to say.But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now.A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D speaking( )3.1 thought she was famous, but none of my friends have ever her.A- heard B. heard of C.

14、 heard from D. listenedII同义句改写，每空一词。4. I dont know the writers, but 1 have heard of themI dont know the writers, but I have them.5. How often docs Li Mei get a letter from her parents?How often does Li Mei her parents?要点速记考占J八、用法例句hear意为“听到”，强调听到的结果或内 容。hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事（强 调全过程）;hear sb.doing s

15、th.听到某 人正在做某事（强调动作止在进行）。I hear that you will go to America我 听说你要去美国。I hear someone singing over there我 听到有人正在那边唱歌。hear of同hear about,意为“听说”,强调间接地听说或得知。Have you ever heard of Li Na?你曾听说过李娜吗？hearfrom相当于get a letter from,意为“收到的來信”。She hasnt heard from her mother for a week.她一周没收到她妈妈的来信ToI remember meet

16、ing all of you in Grade 7我记得在七年级见过你们(所有人)。【题组训练】I 单项选择。()1.(2015-威海)Tony, remember with your mouth full of food.A to talk B not to talk C. talking()2.(2014泸州)Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.A. brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring( )3.Do you still remember me somewhere in Shanghai?Ye

17、s, of course. Two years ago.A. too see B see C. seeing D. sawII根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。4. 我记得去年见过她一次。I her once last yea匚5. 当你离开的时候请记住关上窗户。Please the windows when you are away.要点速记考点词义例句remember to do sth.表示“记住要干某事（事情还没有做）” OYou must remember to lock the door when you leave the office你 离开办公室时一定记住要锁门。rem

18、ember doing sth.表示“记住已经干了某事（事情已经做了）” ODo you remember telling me about that?你记得跟我说过这件事 吗？It is always hard to separate from those whorn you have spent so much time with for the past three years.与一起度过三年时光的你们分离总是很难的。【题组训练】I 单项选择。( )1 .The cake was in to four pieces, so each of the four children could

19、have one piece.A. separated B divided C. taken D. put( )2.一Do you share the same room with your brother, Tom?No, I have a(n) one.A. tidy B. own C. separate D. nice()3We had to Philip John because they were talking all the timeA- translate； into B. divide； intoC. share： with D. separate： fromII 根据汉语意

20、思完成英语句子，每空一词。4. 考试分两个部分。The exam is two parts.5. 这个病人应该隔离。The patient should be the others.【要点速记】（1） separate用作形容词，意为“单独的；分离的”；用作动词，意为“分开；分离”,侧重 表示把原來在一起或靠近的事物分隔开來，分开后的部分貝-有相对的独立性。它常与介词from连 用。如：Our children have their separate bedrooms我们的孩了冇单独的房间。He separated the big eggs from the small ones.他把大蛋和小

21、蛋区分开来。（2） divide意为“分开；分散”。侧重于把一整体分成若干部分。常与into连用。如：The apartment is divided into four rooms.套房子分为四个房间。cost/spend/pay/take【题组训练】I 单项选择。（）1.（2014-楚雄金鹿屮学一模）一How long do you chatting online a week?Around five hoursA take B. spend C. cost D pay（）2.（2015铜仁）一How much is the dress?It me 400 yuan.A. cost B.

22、spent C took D. paid（）3（2015襄阳）一Its reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat（微信）.Its true.But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A. spend B cost C. pay D. takeII按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4. （2013-黔西南）She spends an hour reading English every day.（改为同义彳U）It her an hour to Englis

23、h every day.5. The white dress cost Miss Smith 180 dollars.（改为同义句）Miss Smith 18（） dollars the white dress.要点速记考点词义固定搭配cost意为“花费”，主语必须是物或某种活动。slh.cost总;为 某物花费Ospend意为花费”，主语是人。sb.spcnd(s)somc timc/somc money onsth./(in)doingsth.意为“某人花费吋间/金钱/做某事”。pay意为“付款；支付”，主语是人。pay for意为付费”。take意为“花费”。It takes sb.so

24、me time to do sth意为“花费某人多久去做某事”。take part in/join/join in /attend【题组训练】I 单项选择。()1.(2015十垠)一Jack, Why didnrt you answer my phone of 3： 00 yesterday afternoon?一Oh, sorry.I a concert at that time.A- attend B. attended C. was attending D. will attend()2.(2015-温州)一Jenny, I hear there will be an art club

25、in our school.一Wonderful! I cant wait to it.A. repeat B. forget C. receive D. join()3.(2015-眉ill)一Look! Smiths arc playing basketball.Lets them.A. The； join in B. The； join C. A； join in D. A； joinII 用 join, join in, attend, take part in 的适当形式填空。4 My wish is to the army after graduation.5. Why didnt

26、 you in the talk last night?6. Well social activities during the summer vacation.7. I will the concert with my uncle this evening.要点速记考点含义例句join指加入某一组织或团体，并成为其 中一员。I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。join in表示参加，其后燉接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏的那个活动的名词。Can I join in the game?我可以参加这个游戏吗？T

27、hey all join in singing the song.他们一起唱这首歌。attend指出席会议、到场等。Several presidents attended the meeting女了几位总统参加了这次会议。take partin指参加群众性活动、会议、游行等。Will you take part in the English evening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗？04写作指导保护环境一、 话题分析与环保相关的书面表达通常是先列举环境屮出现的某一现象，然后要求考生就该现象进行描述，提出 建议，阐述自己的观点。主要涉及的冇低碳生活、节约资源、保护环境等。此类试题一般采用要点提

28、示的 方式来考查。二、 话题常用表达1. Its important for us to live a lowcarbon life to protect the environment.2. The environmental pollution is more and more serious today.3. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution.4 In order to live a better life, we must try

29、our best to protect our world.5. We should recycle, reduce and reuse things, for this saves money and reduces pollution.6. I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make full use of paper.【谚语积累】1. Dirty air slays sooner than the sword.污浊的空气杀人比刀还快。2 When the wells dry, we know the worth of water.井枯方知水珍贵。三、 话题常用句式模仿1. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事】【翻译】我们应该每天花费两小时清理河流。2. As far as 1 know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.【as