1、初二英语时态复习初二英语时态复习1. The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时一般现在时最容易出现错误的地方是在第三人称单数形式。everyone,everybody,no one,nobody,someone,somebody,nothing,everything,anything,以及none,each,every引导的名词或代词看作是单数,他们的谓语动词要用单数形式。例如: Everyone is here. 大家都在这里。No one knows his name. 没有人知道他的名字。2. The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时现在进
2、行时最容易出现错误的地方在动词的现在分词形式,我们在复习的时候要特别注意不规则动词的变化形式。例如: swimming,beginning,putting,taking,buying。3. The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时1) 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常 与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow,next week,next year等。其构成为“助动词 will +动词原形”构成。2) be going to 用于一般将来时态中,表示“打算,准备,将要”。动词be 要随着主语的人称变 化而变化,后面要
3、用动词的原形。例如: He is going to walk to school.I am going to buy a new CD.They are going to wash the dishes after dinner.3) go,come,leave这三个词一般不放在be going to 的后面,这三个动词如果要表示将来时,要直接 用be+ going/ coming/ leaving 的形式使用。例如: They are leaving Beijing tonight.The teacher is coming.We are going to the Great Wall ne
4、xt Saturday.4The Simple Past Tense一般过去时一般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它。这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有:yesterday,yesterday morning(afternoon,evening),just now(刚才),before(以前),then (at that time)(当时),last + 时间 (如 last week,month,year,Monday, January, spring,etc.),that + 时间 (如 that day,afternoon,summer,etc.),时间 + a
5、go (如 a few minutes ago,two weeks ago,years ago, etc.)5动词的常用搭配形式let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Its time to do sth. 到了该做某事的时间。want to do sth. 想做某事Would you like to do sth?你愿意做某事吗?help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事like doing sth 喜欢做某事stop doing sth. 别做了 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事finish doing sth. 结束做某事Why not do sth.
6、为什么不?had better do sth 最好做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事What about doing sth? 做怎么样?need to do sth. 需要做某事Thank you for doing sth? 谢谢tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事目标检测用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I_(be not) a middle school student.2. She _(be) in Class Six, Grade One.3. We _
7、(be) all Young pioneers.4. Sam and I _(be) in different classes.5. There _(be) a map on the wall.6. There _(be) some boats in the river.7. There _(be) a pencil-box and some books in the bag.8. There _(be) two bikes and a car near the house.9. I can _(see) some flowers on the table.10. You must _(fin
8、d) those things. 11. _ you _(have) a new watch?12. Let me _(see), please. I _(not have) a watch.13. I think he _(be) back in a week.14. Its time _(play) games.15. I want _(take) some books to the classroom.16. Could you _(take) it to your room?17. Its snowing now. We can go out _(play) in the snow.1
9、8. _(not jump) too high! Would you like _(drink) tea?19. She _(not like) her new skirt.20. The men _(work) near the house now.21. Look! The teachers _(talk) to the students.22. The best time _(visit) China _(be) spring or autumn.23. Can you _(look) after her?24. Dont _(talk). Jim _(do) his homework.
10、25. - What _ you _(do)? - I _(close) the windows. Look! The windows are _(close) now.26. They _(like) the kite very much.27. Where _ your brother _(come) from?28. Bill _(stay) at home every Sunday.29. I can help you _(carry) the things. Id like something _(eat).30. The rain _(stop) in a few hours.31
11、. What _ you _(do)? Im a farmer. What _ you _(do) now? Im _(put) rice in bags.32. Mike _(read) English in the morning. He likes _(read) very much.33. - _ they _ (speak) Japanese? - Yes, they do. 34. Jim _(not have) any apples, and he wants _(get) some.35. Would you like _(borrow) it? Does he like _
12、(sing)?36. _(live) in the country _(be) better than living in the city.37. We _(stay) at home on Sundays. He _(go) to classes every week.38. Stop _(talk). Lets begin our class.39. She _(say) shes late.40. Where _ he _(work)?He _(work) in a factory near here.41. When he met his teacher in the street,
13、he stopped _(say) hello to him.42. She often _(buy) things in the shop. We _(not want) dear socks.43. We have no problems _(work) it out.44. Can you _(write) a letter in English?45. Look! Some boys _(have) a football game.46. Where is your father? He _(clean) the car.47. The students have fun _(lear
14、n) English now.48. The shop _(sell) school things. I must _(go) shopping now.49. _(be) there any water in the glass?50. You must finish _(do) your homework today.51. What _ your mother _(do)? She _(be) a doctor.52. Look! The children _(play) football in the park.53. _ we _(go) to the zoo tomorrow?54
15、. My mother _(get) up early every day.55. He _(be) born in 1982.56. Where _ you _(go) tomorrow?I _(see) my uncle.57. _ you _(have) a good time at the cinema last night?58. I _(show) you the photo tomorrow.59. Why not _(go) to the park with me tomorrow?60. Its very far. You had better _(take) a bus.6
16、1. We _(help) the farmers _(pick) apples last October.62. There was no time for her _(open) the box.63. There is nothing for him _(worry) about.64. Do you enjoy _(eat) bananas? What about _(watch) TV?65. The boy is good at _(read) maps.66. What _(be) the date yesterday?67. Please _(not climb) the tr
17、ee. Its dangerous.68. Its 7:00 now. What _ your parents _(do)?They _(read) books.69. Where _(be) your father? He _(be) in the garden.What _ he _(do)? He _(clean) his car.70. Im afraid I may _(be) a little late.71. Im sorry _(hear) that.72. I think the rain _(stop) later on.73. Lets _(give) her somet
18、hing different _(eat).74. There _(be) a meeting next week.75. All the food _(be) on the table now.76. My mother asked me _(help) her _(clean) the room.77. I _(finish) it a moment ago.78. Listen! Who _(sing) in the next room?79. My father _(work) in the factory three years ago.80. Id like _(eat) some
19、 bread.81. He _(not be) at school yesterday because he _(be) ill.82. I like _(swim). So _ my brother.83. It _(rain) outside. Youd better _(not go) out.84. I _(give) the book back to you soon.85. He with his friends usually _(play) football after school.86. How _ Miss Gao _(come) to school just now?8
20、7. Who _(teach) you English last term?88. _ they _(go) skating next week? No, they _.89. You need _(wear) warm clothes in winter.90. _ you _(like) a cup of tea?Yes, please.91. The farmers are all busy _(pick) apples on the farm.92. “Stop _(talk),class begins now.” The teacher says. All the students
21、stop_(listen) to the teacher.93. Dont forget _(close) the window when you leave the room.94. _ the bad weather _(last) long?No,it _. It _(get) better soon.95. The day is _(get) colder. You need _(wear) more clothes.96. My father wants me _(be) a doctor when I grow up.97. Thank you very much for_(hel
22、p) me _(cook) supper.98. The best time _(grow) trees _(be) in March.99. When spring comes,flowers begin _(come) out.100. Do you have anything nice _(eat)?101. - When _ you _(learn) _(skate)? - About half a year ago.102. - What _ you _ here? (do) - I _(read) a story-book. I _(buy) it last week. 103.
23、Thank you for _(ask) me to your party.104. He _(break) his left leg in the accident yesterday. His friends _(take) him to hospital at once.105. Jeff _(get) up at seven,but I didnt.106. Mother told us _(not read) in bed.107. If it _(snow) tomorrow, well take a bus. 答案: 1am not 2is3are4are5is6are7is8a
24、re9see10Find11Do,have12see,dont have13will be14to play15to take16take 17to play18Dont jump,to drink19doesnt like20are working21are talking22to visit,is23look24talk,is doing25are,doing,am closing,closed26like27does,come28stays29(to) carry,to eat30will stop31do,do,are,doing,putting32reads,reading33Do,
25、speak34doesnt have,to get35to borrow,singing36Living,is37stay,goes38talking39says40does,work,works41to say42buys,dont want43working44write45are having46is cleaning47learning48sells,go49Is50doing51does,do,is52are playing53Are, going54gets55was56are,going,will see57Did,have58will show59go60take 61helped,pick62to open63to worry64eating,wat
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