苦学英文之英文标点符号翻译大全.docx

1、苦学英文之英文标点符号翻译大全英文标点符号翻译大全+ plus加号；正号- minus减号；负号plus or minus正负号is multiplied by乘号is divided by除号is equal to等于号is not equal to不等于号is equivalent to全等于号is equal to or approximately equal to等于或约等于号is approximately equal to约等于号is less than小于号is more than大于号is not less than不小于号is not more than不大于号is less

2、 than or equal to小于或等于号is more than or equal to大于或等于号% per cent百分之per mill千分之infinity无限大号varies as与成比例(square) root平方根since; because因为hence所以equals, as (proportion)等于，成比例angle角semicircle半圆circle圆circumference圆周pi 圆周率triangle三角形perpendicular to垂直于union of并，合集intersection of 交，通集the integral of 的积分(si

3、gma) summation of总和degree度minute分second秒Celsius system摄氏度open brace, open curly左花括号close brace, close curly右花括号(open parenthesis, open paren左圆括号)close parenthesis, close paren右圆括号() brackets/ parentheses括号open bracket 左方括号close bracket 右方括号 square brackets方括号.period, dot句号，点|vertical bar, vertical v

4、irgule竖线&ersand, and, reference, ref和，引用*asterisk, multiply, star, pointer星号，乘号，星，指针/slash, divide, oblique 斜线，斜杠，除号/slash-slash, comment 双斜线，注释符#pound井号backslash, sometimes escape反斜线转义符，有时表示转义符或续行符tilde波浪符full stop句号,comma逗号:colon冒号;semicolon分号?question mark问号!exclamation mark (英式英语) exclamation

5、 point (美式英语)apostrophe撇号-hyphen连字号- dash 破折号.dots/ ellipsis省略号single quotation marks 单引号double quotation marks 双引号 parallel 双线号&ersand = andswung dash 代字号section; division 分节号arrow 箭号；参见号词汇询价 make an inquiry报价 quotation报/发盘 offer底盘 floor offer实/虚盘 firm/non-firm offer开/收盘 opening/closing price现/期

6、货价 spot/forward price还盘 counter-offer回佣 return commission到岸价 C.I.F.（即Cost, Insurance and Freight)到岸加佣金价 C.I.F.C.（即Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission) 现货 spot goods库存有限 limited stock批发价 wholesale price零售价 retail price净利润 net profit定金 down payment分期付款 payment by installment现金结算 cash settlement信用证

7、结算 payment by letter of credit(L/C)股东 shareholder; stockholder我方 on our part双赢战略 win-win strategy中止合同 terminate the contract提出索赔 lodge a claim要求赔偿损失 claim for a compensation of the loss/damage贸易索赔 business claim补偿贸易 compenstion trade商品交易会 Commodities Fair经营范围 line/scope of business独家经销代理 exclusive s

8、elling agency市场准入 market access机床 machine tools汽车零部件 auto parts电子商务 e-commerce; e-business请给我一个有效期为90天的C.I.F.报价，目的港为洛杉矶，报价含5%的佣金。Id like to hear your quotation on a C.I.F.Los Angeles basis valid for 90 days, with an inclusion of 5% angents commission in your quotation.词组：Give the floor to 请发言；给予发言权I

9、t is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸Relevant issues 相关问题Updated research result 最新的调查结果Attach the importance to 对给予重视Lead-edge technologies领先技术Minister Counselor公使Natural heritage自然遗产Shared concern 共同关心的问题Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉对表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请讲话 Lets welcome to give a spe

10、ech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请颁奖 Lets invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣布结束 declare the closing of请全体起立，奏国歌 Please ris

11、e for the national anthem.Collective stewardship集体管理Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构Forward-looking进取Gross National Product国民生产总值Meet the challenges 迎接挑战Public authorities公共机构Regulatory mechanism 法规机制The threshold of our transition into the new millennium跨越新千年的门槛UNCHS (Unite

12、d Nations Center for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市把列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水 water conservation对表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使取得预期效果attain the results expected授予光

13、荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为而奋斗strive for 严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与比有差距compared with 。,there is still some way to go 预祝圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂me

14、rrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the airforest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission

15、废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedulecall upon 号召conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款urban water conservation城市节水water saving fixtur

16、es节水装置地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating portsbreak free 冲破藩篱civil society民间团体ethnic lines种族genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴squatter settlements 违章建筑区without access t

17、o 享受不到畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨胀unprecedented inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterior

18、ation提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each others advantages, learn each others experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and l

19、ook forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the pastcommunity development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者ethnic minorities少数民族gainful employment有报酬的gender issues性别问题handicraft works 手工艺

20、品income generation 工薪阶层in-depth knowledge深入了解the handicapped残疾人不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公用事业public uti

21、lities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements企业效益enterprise revenue文明乘车civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project以人为本human centered主办城市the host city综合治理comprehensively administereconomic recession 经济萧条press conference 记者招待会rough diamond 钻坯sophistic

22、ated machine 先进机器staggering growth 强劲的增长trade union 业界umbrella name统称濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse反省reflect on 回报期period of investment return痛定思痛recall a painful experience卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive兴旺期blossom perioddevelop and flourish 茁壮成长expanding export earner不断扩展的出口创汇者impose

23、stringent rules定下严格规则市场波动market fluctuation协会章程association charter总经营额total business revenueend-user用人单位entry-level学徒期from square one从头开始high-caliber高水平的instill or reinforce灌输或强化job specification工作性质localization programs本土化项目performance appraisal表现评估不断调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and i

24、mprovement产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research and production成人学历教育，高等教育自学考试 continuing education and self-study examination of higher education初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time翻译导游tourist interpreter复合型，应用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents

25、结构性调整structural adjustment民俗风情customs and habits相伴而生be accompanied by学术领域academic sector应势而生come into existence as the situation requires在职培训part-time training专业方向professional emphasis资格考试qualification test TOPICALThe Economic Commission for Europe欧洲经济委员会A world-wide reputation誉满全球Conference center会

26、议中心The world Health Organization 世界卫生组织International civil servants 国际事务公务员International press center国际新闻中心Works of art 艺术品International trading center国际贸易中心Rich cultural blend 丰富多彩的文化交融Holiday resort 旅游胜地Natural reserves 自然保护区Feudal dynasty封建王朝中国革命历史博物馆the Museum of the Chinese Revolution一座历史丰碑a hi

27、storical monument快节奏的社会 fast-tempo society专题展览exhibitions on special subject实地考察on-the-spot investigation经历了数千年的风吹雨打being beaten by elements for thousands of years古典艺术精品classical art treasures世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage紫禁城the Forbidden City文物宝库a treasure house of cultural relics私人收藏家personal colle

28、ctorsecurities exchanges 证券交易所stock exchanges股票交易所systematic market process有组织的买卖过程major corporation大公司New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所Tax harmonization协调税收Hot topic热门话题European Union欧盟Driving force推动力Contemplate on the harmonization统一的期望国际货币组织International Monetary Fund国内需求domestic demand经济全球化econom

29、ic globalization双边渠道bilateral channels亚太经合组织Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation金融危机financial crisis广泛关注arouse wide concern国际社会international community公正合理的国际经济新秩序a new and reasonable international economic order从大局出发proceed from the whole situation财政政策financial policy共同繁荣common prosperity贸易投资自由化trade a

30、nd investment liberalization日新月异progress with each passing day知识经济knowledge economyfaulty members 教职工subscribes to 订阅journals and periodicals 杂志期刊recreations and athletic facilities娱乐体育设施arts department文科系applied science应用科学recipients of Nobel Prize诺贝尔奖金获得者 intellectual and personal qualities文化和个人素质living expenses生活费sense of community团队意识成人教育学院continuing education school仿真实验室simulation laborator