高中英语外研版必修二学案Unit 5 Period One IntroductionReading and Vocabulary.docx

1、高中英语外研版必修二学案Unit 5 Period One Introduction Reading and VocabularyModule 5Newspapers and MagazinesWhat kind of magazines do American teenagers read? Here are some popular magazines among teenagers in America.Caris is a new 48page, handbagsized magazine for girls aged 1216.It is packed with reallife s

2、tories, fashion, beauty treatment, interviews and so on.It is about making friends, having fun, being strong, getting creative，enjoying life, having hope and making a difference.Being a teenager is sometimes fun, and sometimes really hard！Thats why its good to have Caris.LA.Youth is a magazine by an

3、d about teenagers.Now，it has a readership of 500,000 in Los Angeles County.Teen Ink is written by teenagers for teenagers.It offers some of the most thoughtful and creative works made by teenagers.It also offers teenagers the opportunity to publish their creative works and opinions on the things tha

4、t affect their lives.It has published more than 25,000 teenagers works since 1989.And in this module well learn more about newspapers and magazines.Well find some important news and events in them, which will broaden our horizons.Notes1pack vt.& vi.(把)打包；装(箱)n.一群；包裹2affect v影响Period OneIntroduction

5、& Vocabulary and Reading.单词自测1headline n(新闻报道等的)标题2photograph n照片photographer n摄影师3celebrity n名人4economy n经济5politics n政治politician n政治家6cosmonaut n宇航员navigator n领航员；(飞机的)驾驶员taikonaut n太空人；宇航员astronaut n宇航员；航天员7universe n宇宙8sailor n船员；水手9orbit n轨道；vt.绕轨道飞行10capsule n太空舱11flight n飞行；班机12congratulatio

6、n n祝贺congratulate v祝贺13aboard adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上abroad adv.在国外；到国外14welcome vt.欢迎15historical adj.历史性的history n历史16achievement n成就；功业；伟绩achieve v完成，达到；实现.短语默写1work on从事；继续2add.to.把加到3in space在太空中4take off(飞机)起飞5in total总共；合计阅读清障taikonaut/taknt/n.太空人；宇航员宇航员一般称astronaut，俄罗斯宇航员称cosmonaut，中国宇航员则称taikon

7、aut。land v着陆，降落in space在太空中此处space是不可数名词，其前不加冠词。in the sky在天空中orbit/bt/n.轨道 vt.绕轨道飞行in the history of在的历史上in history 有史以来capsule/kpsjul/n.太空舱when he was orbiting in the capsule是时间状语从句。photograph/ftrf/n.照片photographer/ftrf/n.摄影师flight/flat/n.飞行；班机a success指“一件成功的事(或一位成功者)”。telephone v打电话offer v主动提供，提

8、出offer sb sthoffer sth to sb 提供给某人某物offer to do sth 主动提出做某事congratulation/knrtlen/n.祝贺常用复数形式，表达对某事的祝贺，如congratulations on your success(祝贺你成功)。take off起飞(反)land降落send.into space把送入太空名词前有序数词修饰时，其后常接动词不定式作定语。including prep.包括in total 总共；合计同义：in all；altogetheraboard/bd/adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上cosmonaut/kzmnt

9、/n.宇航员while he was travelling in space是时间状语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句，American astronaut Edward Lu and.作two astronauts的同位语；而aboard the International Space Station作定语，修饰two astronauts。whose parents were born in China是非限制性定语从句，修饰Lu；whose parents也可以换成the parents of whom。welcome/welkm/vt.欢迎welcome to our school

10、 欢迎到我们学校来welcome不同于come，它的过去式、过去分词均为welcomed。thousands and thousands of成千上万的send messages of发送的信息historical/hstrkl/adj.历史性的historic adj.有历史意义的，有历史影响的achievement/tivmnt/n.成就；功业；伟绩achieve vt.取得，获得；实现原文呈现Chinese Taikonaut Back on Earth!1Chinas first taikonautLieutenant Colonel Yang Liwei landedsafely t

11、his morning in the Shenzhou V capsule in Inner Mongolia,300 kilometres northwest of Beijing.Yang was in spacefor twentyone and a half hours and made 14 orbitsof the earth.“It is a great moment in the history ofChinaand also the greatest day of my life，”said Yang.When he was orbiting in the capsule，h

12、e took photographsof planet earth.“Our planet is so beautiful，”he said.The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flightwas a “complete success.”When Yang landed，Premier Wen Jiabao telephonedthe Control Centre to offerhis congratulations.When Yang took offfrom Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yeste

13、rday，China became the third nation to send a man into space.Yang is the 431st person to travel in space，includingastronauts from 32 countries.In total，these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.2While he was travelling in space，Yang spoke to two astronauts aboardthe International Spa

14、ce Station，which is orbiting the earth，American astronaut Edward Lu and Russian cosmonautYuri Malenchenko.Lu，whose parents were born in China，spoke to Yang in Chinese during his flight.“Welcometo space，”he said.Malenchenko said，“I am glad there is somebody else in space with us.Its great work by tho

15、usands and thousands ofpeople from China.”3Many countries around the world sent messages ofcongratulations.Sean OKeefe from NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)in the US said that Yangs space flight was“an important historicalachievementand NASA wishes China continuing success with it

16、s space flight programme”United Nations SecretaryGeneral Kofi Annan called the flight“a step forward for the whole world.”课文译文中国宇航员返回地球！ 1中国首位宇航员空军中校杨利伟于今天早晨乘坐“神舟五号”飞船在距北京西北部300千米远的内蒙古安全着陆。杨利伟在太空中停留了21小时30分钟，飞船绕地球飞行了14圈。“这是中国历史上的一个伟大时刻也是我人生中最伟大的一天”，杨利伟说道。当他在太空舱内绕地球飞行的时候，他拍摄了地球的照片。他说：“我们的星球是如此美丽。”北京航

17、天指挥控制中心评论说飞行取得“圆满成功”。当杨利伟着陆时，温家宝总理致电指挥控制中心，并表示祝贺。杨利伟昨天上午9点从中国西北部的酒泉发射中心起飞，中国成为(世界上)第三个把人送入太空的国家。杨利伟是包括来自32个国家的宇航员在内的第431个在太空遨游的人。这些宇航员总共在太空中度过了26 000多天。 2 在太空飞行期间，杨利伟与绕地球运行的国际空间站的两位宇航员进行了对话：一位是美国宇航员爱德华卢，另一位是俄罗斯宇航员尤里马林年科。双亲都出生在中国的卢在飞行中用中文与杨利伟通话。他说：“欢迎来到太空。”马林年科说：“我很高兴还有别的人在太空中陪伴着我们，载人航天的成功是中国成千上万人的伟大

18、成就。”3世界上许多国家向中国发来了贺电。来自美国国家航空航天局的先奥基夫说，杨利伟的太空飞行是“一个意义重大的历史性的成就，美国国家航空航天局祝愿中国在其太空飞行计划中继续取得成功”。联合国秘书长科菲安南把此次飞行称作是“全世界的一个进步。”.True(T)or False(F)1The taikonaut was in space for twentyone hours.(F)2One of the astronauts aboard the International Space Station was born in China.(F)3The other man aboard the

19、 Space Station is a Russian cosmonaut.(T)4China received messages of congratulations from all over the world.(T)5Sean OKeefe works for the United Nations.(F)6Kofi Annan thought that the flight was very good news just for China.(F).Choose the best answer for each question according to the text.1Whats

20、 the main idea of Part 1?AChinas first taikonaut Yang Liwei landed safely from space.BThe flight to space is a great moment in the history of China.CYang Liwei was a great success.DYang Liwei was travelling in space.答案A2Whats the purpose of this reading?A To introduce Yang Liwei.BTo welcome the read

21、ers to space.CTo express congratulations from other countries.DTo tell the fact that China succeeded in sending a man into space.答案D3What can we infer from the passage?A China has made great progress in space exploration.BChina has become the most powerful country in space.CChina is going to send mo

22、re astronauts into space in the near future.DKofi Annan expressed his worry about a new space race.答案A4Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A Yang Liwei was the first astronaut in China.BYang Liwei was the first astronaut to be sent up into space in China.CYang Liwei was the first as

23、tronaut in the world.DYang Liwei was the first astronaut to be sent up into space in the world.答案B5Yang Liwei took pictures of the Earth when_.Awalking in spaceBlandingCorbiting in the capsuleDtalking with other astronauts答案C6How did Wen Jiabao offer his congratulations about this successful flight?

24、ABy writing a letter.BBy sending an email.CBy calling the Control Centre.DBy giving a speech.答案C7We can know that Edward Lu_.Awas a ChineseBwas born in ChinaCcan speak ChineseDwas the first American astronaut答案C.Analyse the following difficult sentences.When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest C

25、hina at 9 am yesterday，China became the third nation to send a man into space.句式分析自主翻译昨天上午9点，杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞，中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。1add v增加；增添；补充说语境感悟(1)(教材P41)Add details to other students news items.在其他学生的新闻上添加细节。(2)The tea is too strong，please add a little more water.茶太浓了，请加少许水。(3)“Dont worry，” Jenn

26、y added.“别担心，” 珍妮补充说。归纳拓展add.to.把加到上add sth up/add up sth 把加起来add to增加，加强add up to总计，共计即时跟踪用add的正确形式填空/完成句子/介词填空“Im sorry，” she added，“I dont have time to go out with you.”Do you have anything to add?You can clarify the water by adding a little alum(明矾)I have nothing to add to my earlier statement.我

27、对我先前说的话， 没有什么补充的。Many small victories add up to a big one.积小胜为大胜。Add up 6,7 and 8 and youll get 21.把六、七、八相加，总数是二十一。What you said only added fuel to the fire.你的话只是火上浇油。 The mayor expressed his satisfaction with the project， that he would come again.2congratulation n祝贺(常用复数形式)语境感悟(1)(教材P43)When Yang l

28、anded，Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations.杨利伟一着陆，温家宝总理就致电控制中心以表示祝贺。(2)Congratulations！You have passed your driving test.祝贺你！你通过了驾照考试。(3)I offered him my congratulations on his success.我祝贺他成功。归纳拓展(1)congratulations(to sb) on(doing) sth 就(做)(向某人)祝贺offer/give o

29、nes congratulations表达祝贺(2)congratulate v祝贺(语言上) congratulate sb on sth 向某人祝贺某事congratulate oneself自鸣得意(3)celebrate v庆祝(搞活动)注意：(1)congratulation用作祝贺语时，通常用复数形式；作为“祝贺”这一抽象意义时，通常用单数形式。(2)congratulate后不接带不定式的复合结构或that从句。易混辨析congratulate/celebrate(1)congratulate表示“祝贺，道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on/upon连接，构

30、成congratulate sb on/upon sth(2)celebrate 表示举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语。即时跟踪用congratulate，celebrate的正确形式填空/单句改错Congratulations on the success of test flights of Chinas first homemade large passenger aircraft.We held a party to celebrate my parents silver wedding.First，congratulate you becoming one of the Top 12 of the national competition show Americas Got Talent.3aboard adv.& prep.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上；上船(飞机、火车或公共汽车)go/get aboard上车/船/飞机等语境感悟(1)(教材P43)While he was travelling in space，Yang sp