英语英语副词练习题及答案.docx

1、英语英语副词练习题及答案【英语】英语副词练习题及答案一、单项选择副词1Im not sure whether Ill succeed in persuading her to join us. _, Ill try my best to make it.ABesides BAnyhow CGenerally DTherefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何，我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外，以及；B. Anyhow无论如何，随便地；C. Generally普遍地，广泛地；D. Therefore因此。第一句

2、中是“不确定”，第二句中是尽最大的努力，两句之间是假设加转折，所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。【点睛】Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。1. 用作介词，表示累加，即“除外，还有”。如：Besides advice, he gave her some money. 除了给她建议外，他还给了她一些钱。Did he do anything besides kissing you? 他除了吻你之外，还有什么其他的举动？在否定句中，besides也表示“除之外不再有”，与except 同义。如：No one passed the exam besides except Jim. 除吉姆外，没

3、一个人通过考试。2. 用作副词，其意为“此外”“而且”，可用于分句句首（通常用逗号隔开）或句尾。如，I dont like this dress ;besides, its too expensive. 我不喜欢这连衣裙，而且价钱也太贵。Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. Peter是我们最小的孩子，我们另外还有3个孩子。2Great inventors dont _ graduate from famous universities. Some didnt even go to university.A

4、likely BnecessarilyCreally Dnearly【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词“可能的” B. necessarily 必要地；C. really 真的； D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。考点：考查副词的用法。3Im not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time，but now we dont need as much eith

5、er.Aanything BeverythingCanywhere Deverywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析：notanywhere near指离得很远。句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。考点：考查副词4All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _ without permission, thanks.Aarbitrarily BbarelyCoffensively Doptionally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地；B

6、. barely勉强地；C. offensively不愉快地；讨厌地；D. optionally有选择地。句意：版权所有，以上内容未经允许不准任意重印，谢谢。A项符合语境。5Shes added a few characters and changed some names but _ this is a true story.Acompletely Bnecessarily Cgradually Dessentially【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她又加了几个角色，改了几个名字。但基本上，这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全；B. necessarily必要；C.

7、gradually渐渐；D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。6He has been living in this country _ since May 2012, with no visa.Aapparently BrelativelyClegally Dillegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A. apparently显然地；B. relatively相对地；C. legally合法地；D. illegally不合法地。故选D。7Credit cards are useful when trave

8、ling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.Aparticularly Bpartly Cexactly Dgradually【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。Particularly特别，尤其；Partly部分的；exactly准确的；gradually逐渐的。信用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选A。8The man should be excused because he caused the damage _Adeliberately BunintentionallyCmeaningful

9、ly Ddeterminedly【答案】B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。9For those _dont smoke, it is _ easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it.Awhich; much Bwhich; moreCwho; much Dwho; more【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句和副词。句意：对于那些不吸烟的人来说，不开始吸烟比戒烟容易得多。_dont smoke这是一个定语从句，those是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who，排

10、除A和B，第二个空用much修饰比较级，故选C。10(浙江卷)Ive been writing this report_for the last two weeks，but it has to be handed in tomorrow.Afinally BimmediatelyCoccasionally Dcertainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。finally最后，终于；immediately立即，马上；occasionally偶尔；certainly当然。句意为：在过去的两周里，我_在写这份报告，但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑，此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occas

11、ionally。答案：C11- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?- Well, I never expected it should translate it so _.Aliterally Boriginally Csufficiently Dprofessionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：-你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? -我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C

12、. sufficiently充分地；D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。12(山东实验中学二模)You can never be_careful，the road is icy and slippery.Avery BtooCquite Drather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再也不为过，越越好”，其他几项均无此用法。答案：B13He doesnt work effectively, and _ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.Sooner or lat

13、er he will be fired by the employer.Atherefore BfurthermoreCnevertheless Danyhow【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此；B. furthermore而且，此外；C. nevertheless不过，然而，尽管如此；D. anyhow不管怎样，无论如何。句意：他工作没效率，而且没有责任感。-他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。14The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. _ you can organize your transport

14、on your own.AFurthermore BSimilarlyCInstead DAlternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意，故选D。15We have no idea why he left the company. Tom _ knows the secret.Alonely BonlyCseparately Dalone【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨

15、析。句意：我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司，只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。A. lonely孤独；B. only仅仅；C. separately分别地；D. alone只有。故选D。16(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling_because of the influence of the global financial crisis.Asharply BabsolutelyCnarrowly Duniversally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：受全球经济危机的影响，最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地，敏锐地，急剧地；B.绝对地；

16、C狭窄地，勉强地；D.全体地，无一例外地。根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知，此处指股票下跌。答案：A17(杭州一检)She paused_over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.Afrequently BbrieflyCanxiously Dcasually【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下，但很快又继续了。frequently频繁地；briefly短暂地，暂时地；anxiously焦急地；casually随意地，偶然地。答案：B18She devoted herself _ t

17、o her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Astrongly Bfreely Centirely Dextremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。答案：C19He had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minuteAthere

18、fore Botherwise Canyhow Dsomehow【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。 therefore 因此 otherwise否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为，他本打算做出承诺，但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。考点：考查副词辨析20The UK government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests .Aotherwise Btherefore Cmoreover Dmeanwhile【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。otherwise用别

19、的方法;不同样地；否则，要不然；therefore因此；Moreover而且；meanwhile与此同时；句意：英国政府声称经济正在恢复。但是这项调查却说明实际情况是不一样的。本题but是关键词。21These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would _ risk dying out.Amerely Brather Cotherwise Dmoreover【答案】C【解析】本题副词辨析。句意为：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然公园是很重要的，否则，这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示“否则”；B项表示“相当”

20、；A项表示“仅仅”；D项表示“然而”。根据句意，应选C项。22Bicycling is good exercise; _, it does not pollute the air.Anevertheless Bbesides Cotherwise Dtherefore【答案】B【解析】句意：骑自行车是一种很好的运动，而且，还不污染空气。本题考查连词的用法。连词的选择主要从上下文的逻辑关系出发来考虑。此处，is good exercise和doesnt pollute the air之间应为顺承关系，所以选besides。而nevertheless“然而”表转折关系，otherwise“否则”表

21、选择关系，therefore“因此”表因果关系，故都排除。23Jim went to answer the phone. , Harry started to prepare lunch.AMeanwhile BNevertheless CBesides DHowever【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Jim去接电话。同时，Harry开始准备午饭。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Nevertheless (尽管如此)还是，然而；C. Besides而且；D. However然而。结合语境可知，选A。考点: 考查副词的用法。24 Poor health does not rule out

22、happiness except for the _ or those in pain.Aseverely weakening Bhaving severely weakenedCseverely weakened Dbeing severely weakened【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：健康状况不佳不排除幸福除了严重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。这里使用了the+过去分词，表示“被削弱的健康”，副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面，选C。考点：考查过去分词和副词25The task wasnt easy, but we managed it _.Aanyhow Banyway Csom

23、ehow Dsome way【答案】C【解析】略26These days strange things _ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.Ararely BtypicallyCgradually Dfrequently【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A很少，罕见；B典型地；C逐渐地；D频繁地；句义：这些日子里，在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生，这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁，与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。考点：考察副词词义辨析27It was no

24、t surprising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the British Museum foran exhibition, they were a(n) _ success. It seems that theyll remain the number one touristattraction for foreigners for many years _.Aimmediate; along Binstant; ahead Caccurate; beyond Dprimitive; through【答案】

25、B【解析】 句意：这并不令人感到奇怪，当一些兵马俑被带到大英博物馆展览的时候，他们立刻成功了。似乎他们还将要保持面向外国人的头号旅游景点很多年。Immediate和instant含义区别不大，都是表示立刻，马上的意思；本题关键在于区别along与ahead的含义，along强调“延续向前或继续向前”，含有没有止境的意思。Ahead意思是向前，多久没有确定时间。选A则表示会永远不间断的持续下去，从常识来说这是不可能的。故选B，意思是保持第一位的旅游景点还要许多年，没有确定时间。28Publishers dont see e-books as a threat to written books.

26、_, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.ATherefore. BAnywayCInstead DBesides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。29They gave money to the old peoples home e

27、ither _ or through their companies. (安徽 2015)Alegally BsincerelyCpersonally Ddeliberately【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。A. legally合法地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. personally亲自，当面地，个人而言；D. deliberately故意地。与后面的companies相对，故选C。【点睛】本题考查副词辨析，需要考生认识所给的四个副词，之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四个词的意思是“合法地”；“真诚地

28、”；“个人地”和“故意地”。根据“or through their companies”可以判断空白处指的是“以个人的名义”。30A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded. _, she can instantly identify her babys cry.ASimilarly BMeanwhileCNevertheless DAccordingly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Similarly相似地；B. Meanwhile与此同时；C. Nevertheless然而；D. Accord

29、ingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。31I call him _ ; even when there is not much to say.Anow and then Bby and byCstep by step Dmore or less【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。 A. now and then 时而； B. by and by 不就之后； C. step by step 逐步地； D. more or less 或多或少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时

30、而会给他打电话，故选A.32Each ticket, unless stated _, admits only one person.Aotherwise BelseCothers Drather【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查副词。句意：每一张票，除非另外说明，否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词，B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意，但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面，故选A。C项是代词，代指“其他人”；rather表示“宁可”，不符合语境。考点：考查副词33Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must _ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.Aflexibly BactivelyCprimitively Dconservatively【答案】B【解