1、高考英语全国II卷详细解析2绝密启用前2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共 150 分,共 14 页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项: 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用 0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、 试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 听
2、力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话尽读 一遍。例: How much is the shirt?答案是 C。1What will the woman do this afternoon?C. Wash her clothes.C. To put off a meeting.A
3、.Do some exercise. B. Go shopping.2Why does the woman call the man?A.To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology3 How much more does David need for the car?5 How does the man feel?A. Tied.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5分)A、B、C 三个选项5 秒钟;听完后,听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 中选出最佳选项。听每段
4、对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。6.What does Jack want to do?A.C. Go to the zoo.C. In a supermarket.C. He s a researcher.C. Shanghai.C. See Professor Hayes.Watch TV. B. Play outside.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home. B. In a cinema.听第 7
5、 段材料,回答第 8至 10 题。8.What does Richard do?A.He s a newsman. B. He s a manager.9.Where is Richard going next week?A.Birmingham. B. Mexico City.10.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Eat out together. B. Visit a university.听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。11.What is the probable relationship between the spearkers?A
6、.School friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Librarian and library user.12.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A.It s sold at a discount price.B.It s important for her study.C.It s written by Professor Lee.13.What will Jim do for Mary?A.Share his book with her.B.Lend her some money.C.Ask Henry for hel
7、p.听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 16题。14.Where does Stella live?B. In Boston.A.In Memphis.C. In St Louis.15.What would peter and his family like to do on beale street?16.What kind of hotel does peter prefer?A. A big one. B. A quite one. C.A modern one.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17至 20 题。17.How many lab sessions will the student
8、s have every week?18.What are the students allowed to wear in the labC. Tennis shoes.C. It may produce pollution.A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes.19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper? A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. G
9、rades the students will receive.B.Rules the students should follow.C.Experiments the students will do.1. B2. C 3. A 4. C5. B6. A7. C8. C 9. B 10. A11. A12. B 13. C 14. A15. B16. B17. A18. C 19. A 20. B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AIn the coming mo
10、nths, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speakingShakespeare s plays in their own languagen, iour globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion( 盛会 ) will be the national Thea
11、tre of C hina s first visit to theUK. The company s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare s Richard III will be directed by the National s AssocWiataenDgirXeicatoyri,ng.Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanish
12、vili Theatre Tbilisi |GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly attheatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed (指导) by thecompany s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time : Friday 18May,2.30
13、p m& Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language ( BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love s Labour intbcttfe physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Thea tre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare s comedy and aims to build a bridgebetwee n deaf and hear
14、i ng worlds by perform ing to both groups as one audie nee.Date &Time: Tueaday 22 May,2.30p m&Wed nesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima Natio nal Theatre Tel Aviv| HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-la nguage theatre worldwide, Foun ded in Moscow after the 1905revolution, the company eventually settled i
15、n Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have beenrecognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare The Merchant of Venicemarks their first visit to the UK.Date &Time: Mon day 28May,7.3 0& Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the Nati onal Theatre of
16、 China?A.Richard 川. B. Lover s Labour . s LostD.CAs You Like It.The mercha nt of Venice.22.What is special about Deafi nn itely Theatre?B.A. It has two groups of actors.C. It performs plays in BSL.23.Whe n can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28Apil.C. On Tuesday 22 May.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。It is t
17、he leadi ng theatre in London.D.It is good at produc ing comedies.B.On Su nday 29 April.D.On Tuesday 29 May.主要介绍了莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言,并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的有关情况。2LA【解析】细节理解證。根great (盛佥)wiD be ttwiiatioiul Theatre of Chita z Hist visit fc*the UK -以Hue Tioducton of SliaktKpedT r jlrcAajtJJ77 will be ciiacted by
18、 th Nadoiuil EDiTMot,漏电,可叛卫ichrnd TH耳異左中匡国駆丈E順二映。故选A *C 【静析】紙节理解题 * 棋庭Fy tran或atirg lie and bmacwoui:做I of r.m时 k阪八 Lsi into (he physical 呼耳亡 of BSL Deafinitdy Tbeztie Greats a new iniecpfeutioa of Siulterpeare s comedy and cobuikl j biidgo beiwtxndeaf ud hediing 旳1 吐可知选 Cs22.D 【解祈】细节理率龜* 根Detc&Timc
19、JMbncay 28(Mdy,7.30*TLGxhy 29 Q 可沢在3月甜日,星明二这一天在箱伯农观看驱b故进【名师点睛】 阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析,要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。本文属于广告类短文,所考查三题均为细节题中的直接理解题。细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩,从阅读材料中可以找到。这种题难度低,只要学生读懂文章,就能得分,属于低层次题。在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决直接理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相
20、应的句子 (即定位),然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换),从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文,并找到相关的句子 (有时可能是几个句子)或段落,然后进行分析和推理等,从而找出正确答案。例如第 21 题,根据题目 “which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?,由题目”中出现的关键信息 the National Theatre of China,直接定位第一篇宣传广告,在文中找到 “Thisproduct ion of Shakespeare Richard III will be
21、directed by the Nati onal ssociate Director,Wa ngXiaoying 可知,Shakespeare Richard III会在中国国家大剧院上映,故选 A。考点:考查广告类阅读。BI first met Paul Newma n in 1968, whe n George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and theSundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn want me for the film itwan
22、 ted somebody as well known as Paul he stood up for me. I don know how many peoplewould have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The frien dship that grew out of the experie nee of making that film and The Sti ng four years laterhad its root in the fact that alth
23、ough there was an age differenee, we both came from a tradition oftheater and live TV. We were respectful of craft (技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun
24、of each other but always with an un derly ing affect ion.Those were also at the core (核心) of our relati on ship off the scree n.We shared the brief that if you re fortun ate eno ugh to have success, you should put someth ingback he with his Newman s Own food and his Hole in the WOitrips for kids who
25、 are seriously ill,and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn t see each other all tharegularly, but shari ng thaLbrought us together. We supported each other finan cially and by show ing up at even ts.I last saw him a few mon ths ago. He d aetdnoiuit of the hospital. H
26、e and I both knew whatt need a lot of words.the deal was, and we didn t talk aboutOitu. rs was a relationship that didn24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didn t like his agent.C.He wasn t famous enough.D.The director recomm
27、ended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same age.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They have similar characteristics.26.What does the underlined word “ that ” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for
28、 children.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.27.What is the author s purpose in writing thexte?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与 Paul Newman 之间的深厚友情。当制片人不想让我参演电影时, Paul Newman 站出来为我说话,两人因
29、此而建立了深厚的友谊。在 此后的很多年里,两人一直相互扶持,相互鼓励,因此两人的深厚友情维系了很多年。24.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 “ Whenthe studio didn wt ant me for the film it wanted somebody as wellknown as Paul ”可知,作者当时还不是很有名。故选 C。25.D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据 “ Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous, aggressive, and ma
30、king fun of each other but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core (核心) of our relationship off the screen 可知, 作者” 与 Paul 之间有着相似的性格特征。故选 D。26.A 解析】细节理解题 o shared the bnef that if youre fartinicte enough to have success, you shouldput something back;我们者惰这个唁仰:歹口果你有幸获得成功你应谁有所回馈
31、。下袁Ta with hisNewmai Own food aid his Hole ia the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute aid the fiestivV罡作看举的例于;阪此血ib增舸 biought us togtlieirtlni 指代前面提 到的信快故喘A.27.B 解折】写作育图融根据目 last saw him a few nwnlhs ago. Hed koi in and out of the hospital. He andI both tnew what the cell was. and didn t talk aboat if可知 Paul 已经去世了再结合前文尊 ft st metPaul Nwman in 1068j可推斬作者菲常怀念这位朋友。故选【名师点睛】本文前三题均考查了细节题。在完成细节题时,学 +要特别注意排除干扰项。如24题中的A项“Paul N
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