最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结.docx

1、最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结（短语版）1Module1Wondersoftheworld短语归纳1.wondersoftheworld世界奇观naturalwonders自然奇观man-madewonders人造奇观2.joinin参加；加入(活动)=takepartin3.Imnotsure.我不确信4.agreewithsb.批准某人看法sb.agreewithsth.某人适应（食物、气候）agreetodosth.批准做某事agreetosth.(plan/decision/suggestion)批准/赞成agreeonsth.(plan/

2、)在方面意见一致5.ontheeasterncoastof.在、东海岸6.inonesopinion据某人看来;按某人意见7.morethan=over多于，超过8.produceelectricity供电9.millionsof数百万；数以百万计10.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想做某事Wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事11.earlymorning大清早12.becomegrey变成灰色13.getoutof.从.出来14.gothrough意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾练习15.fallaway突然向下倾斜16.lookov

3、er从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查lookacross眺望lookdownto俯视;向下看17.ontopof在.顶部18.atthebottomof在.底部19.onbothsides在两边20.befamousfor意为“以.而闻名”21.doaninterview做采访doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人22.drawapictureof画一副.图画23.godown下去；下沉；坠落24.waitfor等待25.dozensof许多26.inheight高度；在高度上用法集萃1.agreewithsb批准某人agreetodosth批准做某事2.wouldliketodost

4、h想要做某事3.in+一段时间在.（多长时间）之后，惯用于回答Howsoon提问4.havebeen/goneto以及havebeenin区别5.becauseof+名词由于。6.withoutdoingsth没有做某事7.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.胆怯做某事8.oneof+the+形容词最高档+可数名词复数最.之一9.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事Module2Publicholidays短语归纳1.sincethen从那后来2.haveathree-dayholiday有三天假期3.publicholiday公众假日4.h

5、aveonedayoff有一天休息时间5.allkindsof各种各样6.takeavacationspendavacation度假介词短语：on/forvacationHeisgoingtotakeavacationtoBeijing.=HeisgoingtoBeijingon/forvacation.7.haveapicnic去野餐Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.8.havefun=haveggood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得开心；过得高兴havefundoingsth.高兴做某事9.playmusic演奏音乐10.gosome

6、whereinteresting去有趣地方11.assoonas一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）IwillcallyouassoonasIgetthere.12.makeshortspeeches做简短演讲13.givethanksfor为某事/某物而感谢Igavethanksforyourhelp.givethankstosb.向某人表达感谢Theygavethankstome.14.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人如何做某事Tomtaughtmehowtorideabike.15.growcorn种植玉米16.laythetable摆设餐桌17.tellastorytellst

7、ories讲故事tellalie撒谎tellajoke讲笑话18.aswell也，位于必定句句末。Shelikesswimming.Ilikeswimmingaswell.19.plentyof大量，充分，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20.makemuchprogress获得很大进步makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面获得进步21.getback回来=comeback,goback,return22.thinkabout考虑；思考Youalwaysthinkabouteating.你总是想着吃。23.makeaplanfor为.制定筹划Letsmakeaplan

8、fortheparty.24.wakesb.up叫醒某人getoutofbed起床25.fallasleep睡着26.indifferentways以不同方式PeoplecelebrateSpringFestivalindifferentways.27.countdown倒数Ialwayscountdownthedaysuntiltheendoftheterm.28.dependon依托,依赖;取决于Wecantdependonourparents.Yoursuccessdependsonwhetheryouworkhardornot.你成功取决于你与否努力工作。dependonsb.todo

9、sth.指望某人做某事Weshouldntdependonhimtofinishthework.29.gettogether约会30.apartfrom除.以外(尚有),相称于besides。Apartfromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.除了耗费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off放多长时间假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.havefundoingsth做某事很开心4.enjoyoneself玩得开心5.watchsb.do/doingsth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teachsb.howtodosth教某人如何做某事7.Itsb

10、ettertodosth.最佳做某事8.Dontyou.?（否定疑问句）难道你.吗？9.spend.doing.耗费.做.Module3Heroes短语归纳1.choosetodosth.选取做某事WechoosetojointheEnglishclub.2.tellsb.Aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事Pleasetellmeaboutyourvacationplan.3.oneofthe+形容词最高档+可数名词复数形式，最之一SheisoneofthemostfamoussingersinChina.4.intheworld在世界上5.playtabletennis打乒乓球6.stopp

11、ingdoingsth.停止正在做事stoptodosth.停下去做此外一件事Theystoppedworkinganddecidedtohavearest.Hestoppedtotalkwithme.7.attenduniversityabroad出国留学attendameeting参加一次会议8.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup.无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么Takewhateveryouwant.你想要什么就拿什么giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事Youshouldgiveups

12、mokingatonce.9.haveastrongwill有坚强意志10.aswellas不但并且；还ShecanspeakEnglishaswellasJapanese.aswellas同同样好(同级比较构造)Heplaysthepianoaswellasyou.11.Sheissimplythebest.她的确是最佳。12.diefor为而死Hediedforthecountry.13.takecareof=lookafter照顾；护理takegoodcareof=lookafterwell好好照顾14.the+形容词，表达某一类人，表达复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。ther

13、ich富人thepoor穷人thesick病人theold老人theyoung年轻人theweak弱者thestrong强者theblind失明人thewounded伤员Therichgetricherandthepoorgetpoorer.富者愈富，贫者愈贫。15.sothat以便;为是(从句中浮现情态动词，sothat引导是目状语从句)Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.Hegotupearlysothathecaughttheearlybus.(从句中用是行为动词过去时,sothat引导是成果状语从句)16.inventv.创造invent

14、ionn.创造物inventorn.创造家Canyoutellmewhoinventedthetelephone?Hewantstobeaninventorwhenhegrowsup.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinventions?17.atthattime那时候，在那时18.ononesown=byoneself=alone独自；单独Thegirlcanfinishtheworkonherown/byherself.19.Itsusefulforsb.todosth.做某事对某人有用Itsusefulforyoutoknowtherules.beusef

15、ultosb.对某人有用Thisbookisusefultoyoungpeople.beusefulfor(doing)sth.某事/某物有用DictionariesareusefulforlearningEnglish.20.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事（做随着状语）withoutsth.没有某物Hewenttoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.Wewentoutwithoutanymoney.21.managetodosth.设法做成某事Hemanagedtoavoidanaccident.避免22.operatev.做手术n.operation手术o

16、perateon+sb./某部位Thedoctorisoperatingonaboy/hisleg.doanoperationonsb.给某人做手术Thedoctorisdoinganoperationonagirl.23.continuedoingsth.继续做本来事continuetodosth.继续做另一件事HecontinuedreadingLessonTen.Theycontinuedtalkingafterthemeal.AfterreadingLessonNine,hecontinuedtoreadLessonTen.24.intheend=atlast=finally最后；终于

17、Intheendhefinishedtheworkontime.25.dieof因而死（内因）后跟hunger,cold,illness,afever等名词。Themandiedofhisillness.diefrom由于而死（外因）后跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness等名词。Thesoldierdiedfromhiswound.26.make+宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）Wemadehimourmonitor.咱们选她当咱们班长。Thepresentsmadeusexcited.27.takeoff(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）Theplaneto

18、okoffatnine.Hetookoffhiswetshoes.她脱下了浸湿鞋子。28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地，全世界29.inneedof需要needn.ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagooddoctor.30.beproudof为感到自豪Theyareproudoftheirbravesoldiers.31.setoff/out=startoff/out出发；动身setofffor动身/出发去Theysetoffforhomethen.32.getaway离开，逃离Ihopetogetawayearlyinthemo

19、rning.33.learnfrom向.学习learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习某事LetslearnfromLeiFeng.IamlearningEnglishfromTom.34.ononeswayhome在某人回家路上Iboughtabookonmywayhome.最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结（短语版）535.saveoneslife挽救某人生命Thedoctortriedhisbesttosavetheboyslife.36.onceagain再一次用法集萃1.oneof+the+形容词最高档+可数名词复数最.之一2.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事3.

20、startdoingsth.开始做做某事4.begintodosth.开始做某事5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事6.ononesown独自一人7.managetodosth.设法完毕某事8.both.and.和.两者都9.wanttodosth.想做某事10.makesb/sth.+形容词使某人/某物.11.trytodosth.努力干某事12.waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事Module4Homealone短语归纳1.lookafter照顾2.becarefulwith/of小心（对待）.3.makesure保证4.plentyof许多，大量5.cooksimple

21、meals做简朴饭菜6.wakeup醒；醒来7.beabouttodosth.将要/打算做某事8.haveagoodtrip旅途高兴9.acoupleof两个,几种10.turnoff关掉；关闭（设备）turnon开11.sb.be/feelboredwithsth.某人对某事感到厌烦etrue实现13.beworriedabout=worryabout紧张14.onbusiness出差15.atlast最后;终于16.havefun玩得高兴17.assoonas一.就.18.hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事19.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物20.handin上交18.beuna

22、bletodosth.不能做某事19.feeltiredandsleepy感到又累又困20.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.21.tidyup收拾；整顿22.Plantodosth.筹划/打算做某事22.dependon依托；依赖;取决于23.saygoodbyetosb.和某人道别24.seesb.off送别某人25.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.26.be/getreadyforsth.为某事准备好be/getreadytodosth.准备好做某事27.getsth.ready把某物准备好Wemustgetdinnerready

23、.Theguestsarecoming.28.inahurry匆忙hurryup赶紧29.byaccident=bychance意外地，偶尔地30.lateron后来，日后31.takeaway拿走，带走32.indanger处在危险中33.alldaylong成天34.pointout指出35.callthepolice报警36.cleanup清理37.fightwith与打架用法集萃1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.也是如此2.so+形容词/副词+that从句如此.以至于3.lotsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多.4.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事5.bea

24、bouttodosth.即将做某事6.wanttodosth.想要做某事7.abit+形容词/副词有点.8.havetodosth.不得不做某事9.afew+可数名词复数几种.10.beunabletodosth.不能做某事11.trytodosth.设法做某事12.wantsbtodosth.想让某人做某事13.starttodosth.开始做某事14.behappytodosth.做某事很高兴15.tallsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事16.learntodosth.学会做某事17.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事Module5短语归纳1.onthesecondfloor在二楼2.beagainsttherule违背规定3.introuble处在困境4.Noentry.禁止入内。5.Thatsnogood.那不行。6.Takeaphoto/photos/pictures拍照7.Nophotos.禁止拍照。8.Nowonder.难怪。9.berude粗鲁10.goupst