届一轮复习译林版必修一Unit 2 Growing pains学案.docx

1、届一轮复习译林版必修一Unit 2 Growing pains学案一轮复习必修一Unit 2 Growing pains学案一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1act n (戏剧的)一幕2curtain n. 窗帘；(舞台上的)幕布3soccer n. 美英式足球，足球4garbage n. 美(生活)垃圾5fault n. 过错，错误6anyhow adv. 反正；尽管如此7sigh vi. 叹气8DVD abbr. 数字多功能光碟第二屏听写 9cafe n 咖啡馆，小餐馆10distant adj. 不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的11adolescence n. 青春期12cash

2、 n. 现金13annoyed adj. 愤怒的，生气的14explanation n. 解释，说明15*pizza n. 比萨饼，意大利饼16*psychological adj. 心理的.高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1frightened adj. 受惊的；害怕的2bend vi. 弯腰，屈身 vt. (使)弯曲3starve vi. 挨饿；饿死vt. 使挨饿4balance vt. & vi. & n. 平衡；抵消5sink n. 水池，水槽，洗碗池vi. 下沉，沉没第四屏听写 6adult n 成年人7tolerate vt. 容忍；允许8behavior n. 行为，举止9teena

3、ger n. (1319岁的)青少年10scene n. (戏剧的)一场；场面；景色 11upset adj. 不高兴的，失望的vt. 使不高兴，使失望第五屏听写 12defend vt. 辩解，辩白；防御，保护13emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况14deserve vt. 值得；应得；应受15challenge n. & vt. 挑战16clinic n. 诊所17hard adj. 苛刻的，严厉的18rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的第六屏听写 19bicycle n 自行车20hardworking adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的21handle vt. 处理；应付22erro

4、r n. 错误23guidance n. 指导，引导24insist vi. 坚持，坚持认为25chat vi. & n. 聊天，闲谈第七屏听写 26argument n 争吵，辩论；论点，论据27freedom n. 自由28worried adj. 担心的，担忧的29harm vt. & n. 伤害30foolish adj. 愚蠢的31patience n. 耐心32selfish adj. 自私的第八屏听写 33last vi. 持久vt. 持续，维持(一段时间)34forbid vt. 禁止35misunderstand vt. 误解36normal n. & adj. 正常(的)，

5、一般(的)37confused adj. 困惑的，不解的38physical adj. 身体的；物质的第九屏听写 39tend vi. 往往；趋向vt. 照看 40limit n. 限制；极限；界限vt. 限制41wisdom n. 智慧42independence n. 独立43cant_wait_to_do_something 迫不及待地做某事第十屏听写 44be_supposed_to 应该，应当45be_hard_on 对苛刻，对严厉46now_that 既然；由于47stay_up 不睡觉，熬夜48mix_up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和49as_if 好像，似乎50insist_on

6、坚持，坚持认为51at_present 现在 52along_with 与一起二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.act n(戏剧的)一幕2curtain n. 窗帘；(舞台上的)幕布3explanation n. 解释，说明4garbage n. 美(生活)垃圾5fault n. 过错，错误6.anyhow adv.反正；尽管如此7sigh vi. 叹气8DVD abbr. 数字多功能光碟9cafe n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆10cash n. 现金11.distant adj.不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的12adolescence n. 青春期13annoyed adj. 愤怒的，生气的14

7、psychological adj.心理的表达单词1.bend vi.弯腰，屈身vt. (使)弯曲2balance vt. & vi. & n. 平衡；抵消3scene n. (戏剧的)一场；场面；景色 4upset adj. 不高兴的，失望的vt. 使不高兴，使失望5deserve vt. 值得；应得；应受6emergency n. 突发事件7last vi. 持久vt. 持续，维持(一段时间)8handle vt. 处理；应付9insist vi. 坚持，坚持认为10teenager n. 青少年11patience n. 耐心12selfish adj. 自私的13forbid vt.

8、禁止14misunderstand vt. 误解15normal n. & adj. 正常(的)，一般(的)16physical adj. 身体的；物质的17tend vi. 往往；趋向vt. 照看18challenge n. & vt. 挑战语境活用1I underwent lots of skin operations and for weeks I wasnt able to bend (使弯曲) my legs, which had to be wrapped in bandages.2This attractive tour takes you to some of San Fran

9、ciscos most cheerful holiday scenes (景色)(2017全国卷阅读)3When you are relaxed，your breathing tends (趋向) to be slow and gentle.4When you feel your moods swinging or youre upset (不高兴的) or confused, some quiet time will allow you to gather your thoughts and get calmer. 5Because sleepiness is such a problem

10、for teenagers (青少年), some schools have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. (20176月浙江高考)6What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve (应得) your luck. 7Forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical (身体的) and mental health.8The mo

11、st important thing to keep in mind when dealing with a(n) emergency (紧急情况) is to stay calm.9I would, she insisted (坚持认为), need an extrathick sleeping bag when I sleep outside.拓展单词1.frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的frightening adj.令人恐惧的，令人害怕的frighten vt.使惊吓，使害怕2starve vi.挨饿；饿死vt.使挨饿starvation n饿死starving adj.挨饿

12、的3tolerate vt.容忍；允许tolerance n容忍；允许tolerant adj.宽容的，容忍的4behavior n行为，举止behave v表现；检点5defend vt.辩解，辩白；防御，保护defence/defense n防御，答辩，防护defensive adj.防卫的，防御的，辩护的6argument n争吵，辩论；论点，论据argue vt.争吵，争论；论证，争辩7harm vt. & n伤害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的8confused adj.困惑的，不解的confusing adj.令人困惑的confuse vt.使困惑，把

13、弄糊涂；混淆confusion n困惑，糊涂；混淆9limit n限制；极限；界限vt.限制limited adj.有限的10. rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudely adv.粗鲁地；无礼地rudeness n粗鲁语境活用1Mary was too frightened to tell her family the frightening scene because it frightened her to death.(frighten) 2The confusing problem really confuses the confused boy, who is always co

14、nfused about such things.(confuse)3David defended his idea that each of us should refuse to buy foreign products in defence of our national industry.(defend) 4I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class and, whats more, no one will be tolerant of that.(tolerate)5While the experts agree tha

15、t this kind of food is harmless,_it will be harmful to the teenagers if they eat it too much frequently.(harm)6The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behavior in front of others.(behave)7He argued against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking wa

16、s harmful to health.(argue)8Though our life is limited,_there is no limit to serving the people.(limit)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.turn_up调高(音量)；出现2cant_wait_to_do_sth. 迫不及待地做某事3be_supposed_to 应该，应当4be_hard_on 对苛刻，对严厉5now_that 既然；由于 6stay_up 不睡觉，熬夜7mix_up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和8as_if 好像9insist_on 坚持，坚持认为10at_pr

17、esent 现在；目前11along_with 与一起12go_through 经历；仔细检查或寻找13keep_up_with 赶上，跟上14in_a_mess 杂乱无章，一团糟15depend_on 依赖，依靠16take_in 吸收；欺骗1.This way, you neednt stay_up for the test and can get a good night of sleep before your big day.2He sounds as_if he has the weight of the world on him.3The college years are_su

18、pposed_to be a time for important growth in autonomy and the development of adult identity. 4Community members drop off other recyclables at his house so he can sell them, along_with books, food, clothes, and other items to give away.5Dont worry. Im sure your missing glasses will turn_up sooner or l

19、ater.6Now_that you have grown up, you must do it by yourself.7Her father has always been_hard_on her, so she is never late for school.8You are sure to achieve your dreams if you insist_on them and try your best.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishe

20、s in the sink. 房间一片狼藉，地上是比萨饼盒子，水槽里是脏兮兮的盘子。with的复合结构常在句中作状语或定语。泰山长期以来都是一个受欢迎的旅游景点，有许多中国传奇故事。(2017北京高考满分作文) Mount Tai has long been a popular tourist attraction, with_many_Chinese_legendary_stories_attached_to_it.2.Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. 丹尼尔双臂交叉抱在胸前，看上去很不高兴。“have/get宾语宾语补足语”结构。我写

21、信想请你把我的个人简历修改一下。(2016全国卷写作佳句) Im writing to have my_resume_revised.3.Sometimes he acts as if he doesnt love us at all. 有时他表现得好像他根本就不爱我们。as if“似乎，好像”引导方式状语从句或表语从句。我们将把那儿的老人当成自己的亲人对待。(2015全国卷写作佳句) We will treat the old people there as_if_they_were_our_own_relatives.4.Also, every time I watch a DVD he

22、sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying. 还有，每次我看DVD，他要么催着我上床睡觉，要么就是教导我要多花些时间学习。every time引导时间状语从句。我记得每次你来我们学校的时候，你都给我看一些关于那个主题的照片。(2016全国卷写作佳句) I remember you showed me some photos on that theme every_time_you_visited_our_school.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1.ahead_of 在前面；提前2.all_y

23、ear_around 全年3.across from 在对面4.all of a sudden 突然5.another two hours 另外两个小时1.play_football踢足球2.play_the_guitar 弹吉他3.play_chess 下国际象棋4.play the drum 敲鼓5.in red 穿着红色衣服1.junk food 垃圾食品2.milk shake 奶昔3.turkey n. 火鸡4.rice noodles 米线5.fruit salad 水果沙拉一、过重点单词1tolerate vt.容忍；允许教材原句We wont tolerate such beh

24、avior in our house!在我们的家里不允许有这样的行为！(1) (2)tolerance n. 容忍；允许tolerant adj. 宽容的，容忍的(3)put up with (tolerate) 忍受，容忍 题点全练单句语法填空He wont tolerate/bear/stand/put up with anyone questioning (question) his decisions.She had no tolerance (tolerate) for jokes of any kind.The shy girl has become a lot more tole

25、rant (tolerate) and communicative.2scene n(戏剧的)一场；现场；场面；景色教材原句Act Two, Scene One第二幕，场景一一词多义写出下列句中scene的含义It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75year history.(2017全国卷阅读)_(戏剧的)一场The doctor was on the scene very quickly after the accident.现场Seeing the terrible scene, all of

26、us were frightened.场面The photos taken by Hurley showed some undersea scenes.景色归纳拓展on the scene 在现场behind the scenes 在后台，在幕后；暗中come on the scene 登场Nine people died on_the_scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.撞车事故中有九人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。名师指津scene作“场面；场景；现场”讲，后接定语从句，且关系词在从句中作状语时，一般用副

27、词where或in which来引导。3upset (upset，upset) adj.不高兴的，失望的vt.使不高兴，使失望；打翻教材原句Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前，看上去很不高兴。练牢基点写出下列句中upset的词性及含义 The girl failed in the beauty contest and went home upset. adj.不高兴的，失望的，心烦的The new comers rudeness upsets everyone at present.vt.使心烦意乱，使不高兴，使失望She

28、 upset a cup on the table and had her hand hurt. vt.弄翻，打翻系统考点(1)be upset about/at/over sth. 为某事心烦 be upset by 被打乱(2)It upset(s) sb. to do sth./that . 让某人心烦的是练通重点完成句子In my opinion, there is no point being_upset_about/at/over it.依我看，为此事难过没有意义。It_upset_him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.

29、让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。My plan for this weekend was_upset_by_my_mothers_sudden_visiting.我的周末计划被妈妈的突然到来打乱了。4defend vt.辩解，辩白；防御，保护教材原句They never even gave me a chance to defend myself.他们甚至从不给我辩解的机会。(1)defend . from/against 保护使不受，为辩护defend oneself 自卫(2)defence/defense n. 防御；防护；答辩in defence (of .) (为)辩护；防卫in sb.s/sth.s defence 为某人/某事辩护；在某人/某物的防备下多角练透 单句语法填空On some occasions, your immediate reaction may be to defend yourself (you). My tutor told me the