英语短语及词组七年级下.docx

1、英语短语及词组七年级下英语七年级（下）短语&句型汇总Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar？1.playtheguitar/piano/violin/drums弹吉它/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓2.playchess 下国际象棋3.speakEnglish 说英语4.wanttodosth 想做某事5.jointheswimmingclub 参加游泳俱乐部6begoodatdoingsth 擅长于做某事7.begoodfor 对-有好处8.begoodwith 善于与某人相处9.tellstories 讲故事10.tellsbsth=tellsthtosb 告诉某人某事11.tellsba

2、boutsth 告诉某人关于某事12.talktosb/talkwithsb 与某人交谈13.dokungfu 练功夫14.showsbsth=showsthtosb给某人看某东西15.ontheweekend=onweekends在周末16.helpwithsth帮助做某事17.helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人18.helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事19.makefriends交朋友20.teachusmusic教我们的的音乐21.speakalittleEnglish说一点英语22.Thanksalot.=Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢。23.Canyouplayt

3、hepiano?Yes,Ican.你会弹钢琴吗?会。24.Cansheplaytheviolin?-No,shecant.她会拉小提琴吗?不会。25.Whatcanyoudo?你能干什么？26.Hecanplayvolleyball,buthecantplaythedrum.他会打排球,但不会打鼓。27.Shecansinganddancewell.她们能歌善舞。28.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入什么俱乐部?29.Iwanttojointheartclub.我想加入美术俱乐部Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？1.whattime几点；什么时候

4、2.getup起床3.gotoschool去上学4.brushteeth刷牙5.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚饭6.take/haveashower冲淋浴7.radiostation电台8.afterbreakfast早饭后9.gotowork/gohome去上班/回家10.onweekends在周末11.onweekdays在周内12.gotobed去睡觉13.inthemorning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上14.talkawalk=goforawalk散步15.either.or.或者或者16.lotsof=alotof=ma

5、ny+可数名词大量的；许多lotsof=alotof=much+不可数名词17.begoodfor对有益18.tastegood味道好19.from.to.从到20.belatefor迟到21.eatquickly吃得快22.eatagoodbreakfast吃个好早餐23.gethome回到家24.getdressed穿衣服25.6:00 sixoclock5:01onepastfive 6:15aquarterpastsix8:30halfpasteight 9:35twenty-fivetoten10:30halfpastten26.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?I

6、usuallygetupatsixthirty.你通常几点起床？我通常在六点半起床。27.Whattimedotheygetdressed?Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.他们几点穿衣服？他们总是在7点二十分穿衣服。28.WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Rick几点吃早餐？Heeatsbreakfastatsevenoclock他七点钟吃早餐。29.WhendoesScottgotowork?Healwaysgoestoworkatelevenoclock.Scott几点钟去上班？他总是11点去上班。30.Whendoyourfri

7、endsexercise?Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.你朋友什么时候锻炼？他们通常在周末做运动。31.Scotthasaninterestingjob.Scot有一份有趣的工作。=Scotthasaveryinterestingjob.32.Thatsafunnytimeforbreakfast.那个时间吃早餐真有趣！33.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.当我回到家，总是先做作业。34.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.十二点吃午餐时，她吃大量的蔬菜和水果

8、。35.Sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittastesgood!她明白对健康没好处，但它美味可口。36.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？1.getto=arriveat/in=reach到达2.thanksforsth/doingsth感谢.3.talkto/withsb和.交谈4.takethebus/go-bybus坐公共汽车5.takethe+交通工具/by+交通工具6.rideabike/go-bybike骑自行车7

9、.driveacar/go-bycar开车8.how/howfar/howlong怎样/多远/多长时间9.thinkof想法，认为etrue实现12Its+形容词+forsb.todosth.做.对某人来说很.ItisimportantformetolearnEnglishwell.对我来说，学好英语很重要。13.Howdoyougettoschool?你怎样上学的？14.Howlongdoesittakefromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校要多长时间？15.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校多远啊？Unit4Donteatinclas

10、s.1.inclass在课堂上 intheclass在班集体里 intheclassroom在教室2.arrivelateforclass=belateforclass上课迟到3.inthehallways在走廊4.listento听（动作）hear听见（结果）5.atschool在学校athome在家 atwork在工作attable在吃饭6.havetodosth/hastodosth不得不,必须dont/doesnt/didnthaveto不必Ihavetohelpmymommakedinner.我必须帮我妈妈做饭。Youdonthavetowearauniform.你不必穿制服7.on

11、schoolnights在有课的晚上8.inthedininghall在饭堂9.toomany+books可数名词（复数）太多书toomuch+money不可数名词太多钱 muchtoo+tall形容词/副词太（高）10.before10:00十点之前11.beonthebed在床上beinbed在被窝12.Notalking!=Donttalk!严禁讲话！13.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求14.follow/keeptherules遵守规则breaktherule违反规则15.dothedishes清洗餐具16.be/keepquiet保持安静17.Whataretherul

12、esatyourschool?你们学校有什么规章制度？18.Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?Yes,Ido.你必须穿制服上学吗？是的19.Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?你还必须做其它什么事情？=Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?20.Canwewearhatsinschool?我们能在学校戴帽子吗？21.Donteatinclass.别在课堂上吃东西。22.Ihavetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.我家有太多的规则。23.IcantwatchTVonschoolnights.在有课的晚上不能看电视。24.What

13、canIdo?我该怎么办？25.Ineverhaveanyfun.我从不开心。Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？1.Letsdosth.咱们去做某事吧。2.Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎样？3.Whynotdosth?为什么不做某事呢？4.Whydoyoulike？你为什么喜欢？5.kindof=alittle=abit有点儿6.walkon.用行走7.befrom=comefrom来自8.oneof之一9.getlost=belost迷路10.bein(great)danger处于（极大）的危险之中11.cutdown砍倒12.（be）madeof由制成的13.th

14、ingsmadeofivory象牙制成的物品14.wanttodosth想要做某事15.allday/allnight整日/整夜16.alot=verymuch非常17.remembertodosth/forgettodosth记得去做某事/忘记去做某事18.placeswithfoodandwater有水和食物的地方19.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事20.befriendlytosb对某人友好19.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?=Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?你最喜欢什么动物？20.Myfavoriteanimalispandas.=Il

15、ikepandasbest.我最喜欢熊猫。21.Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？Becausetheyarecute.因为它们可爱。22.Wherearepandasfrom?=Wheredopandascomefrom?熊猫来自哪里？23.TheyarefromChina.=TheycomefromChina.它们来自中国。Unit6ImwatchingTV.1.watchTV看电视2.readanewspaper看报纸3.talkonthephone在电话交谈4.listentoaCD听CD5.usethecomputer使用电脑6.makesoup做汤7.do/w

16、ashthedishes洗碗8.notmuch=nothingmuch没什么9.kindof=alittle有点10.akindof一种manykindsof许多种11.differentkindsof不同种类的allkindsof各种各样的12.eatout出去吃饭13.wanttodosth想去做某事14.livewithanAmericanfamily与美国家庭居住15.watchtheboatracesonTV在电视上观看龙舟赛16.readastorytothechildren读故事给孩子听17.wishtodosth希望去干某事18.studyforatest为考试而学习19.Do

17、youwanttogotothemovies？你想去看电影吗？20.Letsmeetathalfpastsix.让我们6：30见面。21.Sheisexercisingnow.她现在做运动。22.SheexercisesonMondays.她星期一都运动。23.Isthemanswimminginariver?24.No,heisnt.Hesswimminginapool.这个男人在河里游泳吗？不，他是在游泳池游泳。25.Hereisapictureofmyfamily.这是我的全家福。Unit7Itsraining.1.haveagood/greattime=havefun=enjoyone

18、self玩得开心2.takeamessageforsb捎个口信给某人3.tellsbtodosth/tellsbnottodosth告诉某人做/不做某事4.callsbback打电话回给某人5.noproblem没问题6.rightnow=now=atthemoment此刻，现在7.visitsb/sw拜访某人/某地8.summerschool/vacation夏令营/暑假9.sitbythepool坐在泳池边10.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁11.onavacation=onholiday度假11inthemountain在山上12writetosb写信给某人13takeaphoto/takephotos照相14.Howstheweather？Whatstheweatherlike？天气如何？15.Itscloudy.Itssunny.Itsraining.多云/阳光明媚/下雨16.Whatareyoudoing？Imcooking.你在做什么？我在煮饭。17.Whataretheydoing？Theyreplayingbasketballinthepark.他们在做什么？他们在公园打篮球。18.Whatshedoing？Heisstudyingathisfriendshome.他在做什么？他在他朋友家学习。19.Howsitgoing？Great./Notb