英语过去进行时练习题20篇及解析.docx

1、英语过去进行时练习题20篇及解析英语过去进行时练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?Ive no idea. He _ it this morning.Ahas being doing Bhad doneCis doing Dwas doing【答案】D【解析】答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。2What did you say? -So

2、you _ to me.Awont listen Bdidnt listen Chavent listened Dwerent listening【答案】D【解析】考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：你说什么？那么你刚才没有在听我说话！3I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.Impossible.She _ TV with me in my home then.Awatched Bhad watchedCwould watch Dwas watching【答案】D【解析】过去进

3、行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提供的情景“I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.”可判断出所指的是昨天晚上8点正在发生的事，所以要用过去进行时。4 Whats your opinion about my suggestion? Sorry, I _. Would you please say it again?Ahadnt listened Bwouldnt listenCwasnt listening Dwont listen【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的

4、时态。句意：你对我的建议有什么看法？对不起，我刚才没有听，你能再重复一遍吗？根据语境可知，说话人刚才没有在听对方 的建议，因此用过去进行时，故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态5 I _ a football game when you called. Thats why I didnt hear you.Awatched Bwas watchingChave watched Dwould watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态，排除C项；从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，

5、选B。考点：考查动词时态。6 -What did you say? Im sorry, Mrs White, but -So you _ to me, Peter.Ahavent listened Bwerent listeningCdont listen Dhadnt listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是，-那么你没有听我说话，皮特。从What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属于过去范畴的时态，排除AC，D项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做,选B。考点：考查时态7I would have a

6、ttended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that timeAwas raining Bwould rain Chad rained Dhad been raining【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。考点：

7、考查时态8What were you doing when Lucy _in yesterday?I had just finished my homework and _to take a shower.Adropping；startBhad dropped；startedCdropped；have startedDdropped；was starting【答案】D【解析】句意为：昨天Lucy来访的时候你在干什么？我(那时)刚写完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般过去时；第二空强调那时正要做某事。9Could you tell me what I said just

8、now?Sorry. I _ about the movie I watched last night.Athought Bhad thoughtCwas thinking Dam thinking【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态；句意：你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选C项。10What happened to Bill?He _ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.Ahad run Bwas runningChas run Dhas been runn

9、ing【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。句意：Bill怎么啦？他跑得很快，突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段 时间里发生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。11- What s this? I hear about your appearing on the six oclock news.- Oh that. Some people _ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.Afilmed

10、Bhad filmedCwere filming Dhave been filming【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词。句意：怎么？我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦，那个啊！正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西，我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C项。考点：考查动词12Linda felt someone _ on her way home from work yesterday evening, and therefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.Afollowed Bwould foll

11、owChad followed Dwas following【答案】D【解析】D 考察动词时态。句意：琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她，因此她十分害怕，不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情，使用过去进行时。故D正确。13- Oh! You bumped me!- I am sorry. But I to catch the coming bus.Atry Btried Cam trying Dwas trying【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：-噢！你撞到我了！-对不起。我（刚才）正在赶公交车。根据情景可知，是刚才发生的事情，应该用过

12、去的某种时态，强调过去某一时刻发生的事情，用过去进行时，故选D。考点：考查情景交际和时态14 Has Jack finished his homework yet? I have no idea；he it this morning.Awas doing Bhad been doing Chas done Ddid【答案】A【解析】题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成，与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。15Were you able to catch a train home yest

13、erday when your car broke down on the way?Id just missed the last one. Fortunately，a friend _ and he gave me a lift.Awas just passing Bhad just passedCwould just pass Dhas just passed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了，你赶上回家的火车没？我刚好错过了最后一列。幸运的是，一个朋友刚好路过，他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知，此处表达“我”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过”，故用进行时，又事情发生

14、在过去，所以用过去进行时，主语a friend是第三人称单数，故用was passing, 故选A项。16He reminded us to speed up, as the time_for the project.Aran out Bhas run out Chad run out Dwas running out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：他提醒我们加快速度，因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作，那会儿时间将快到了，故用过去进行时，故选D。【点睛】过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成：1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动

15、作。如：We were having lunch when the phone rang.2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如：They were always late for school on Friday.3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, while, at that time, just now, a moment ago等。4、过去进行时可以

16、表示过去将来的含义。a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。例：Then she said she was leaving.然后她说她要离开了。b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。例：She said that she was travelling the next day.她说她第二天要去旅行。17-Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.-Yeah, he _ himself in Australia.Ais e

17、njoying Bwas enjoyingChas been enjoying Dwould enjoy【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：看这幅画。汤姆看起来很兴奋。他这次旅行一定很愉快。是的，他在澳大利亚玩得很开心。表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，故选B。18This time yesterday Jack _ his bike. He _ TV.Arepaired, didnt watch Bwas repairing, watchedCrepaired, watched Dwas repairing, wasnt watching【答案

18、】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车，而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进行时，故D项正确。19Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?Yes, he _, and he looked a little bit nervous.Ahad interviewed Bwas interviewedCwas being interviewed Dis being interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。句意：迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?是的,

19、他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时，句中he和动词interview是被动关系，所以此处用过去进行时的被动，故选C。20What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through.Sorry, my sister and I _ on the phone all the time.Atalked Bhave talkedCwere talking Dhave been talking【答案】C【解析】C 考察时态。由所设语境可知，答语应该是：昨天晚

20、上你给我打电话时，我姐姐和我在煲电话粥。因此应该选择过去进行时。21 Did any signs come up before the earthquake?Yes. Unusual things all those days. For example, a number of animals got out their homes.Ahappening Bwere happeningChas happened Dhad happened【答案】B【解析】试题分析： 句意：-在地震来临前有什么迹象吗？-是，不寻常的事情那些天一直在发生，例如：很多动物会从家里出来。这里的时间状语是all tho

21、se days.指的是过去发生的地震前的一段时间，所以是过去的一段时间一直发生的事情，所以用过去进行时。选B。考点：考查时态22Ouch! You hurt me.Im sorry. But I _ any harm. I _ to drive a rat out.Adont mean; am tryingBdidnt mean; triedChavent meant; triedDdidnt mean; was trying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：哎呀！你伤到我了。对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知，第一空应用

22、一般过去时；且根据句意可知，try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行，所以第二空应用过去进行时。故选D。23Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes. When I arrived, he _ for New York to attend a press conference.Awas just leaving Bjust leftCjust leaves Dhad just left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：你见到史密斯先生了吗？是的。当我到的时候，他正要去纽约参加一个记者招待会。根据arrived可知，其主句也应该用过去的某种时态，C项不正确；B项表示过去

23、发生的动作，D项表示过去的过去，这两项均不合句意要求，故被排除；设空处表示过去将来的事情，故答案为A项。24Jack _ in the lab when the power cut occurred.Aworks Bhas workedCwas working Dwould work【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查固定的时态结构。句意：杰克正在实验室里工作，这时候突然断电了。本句考查when引导并列句。本句句型为：sb was/were doing sht. when + n./pron. did sth.表示一个动作在进行，别一个动作发生了，when 是并列连词。 故此处用过去进行时，故选C。

24、【点睛】when 作并列连词时，引导并列句。意为“.就在这时，.”。常用句型有三种：1. sb be doing when.某人正在做某事时突然.如I was watching TV when someone knocked the door.2. sb be about to do when.某人正要做某事时实然.如I was about to go out for a walk when the doorbell rang.3. sb had just done sth when.某人刚做完某事时突然.如I had just finished the homewor when my mot

25、her came in.【详解】请在此输入详解！【点睛】请在此输入点睛！25-Im sorry, my mind _. What _ you _?-You are always absent-minded in class.Aam wandering; do; say Bwandered; had; saidCwandered; did; say Dwas wandering; did; say【答案】D【解析】句意：-对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?-你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时，意思是在对方说话的时候，我正在走神，说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才，也就是过去,所以要用过

26、去式.；第二个空选择一般过去式，就是问对方，刚才说了什么，只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。26 What _ when I phoned you? I _ my work, and wanted to go out.Ahave you done；finished Bwere you doing；have finishedCdid you do; had just finished Dwere you doing; had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我打电话给你的时候你在干什么？，我刚刚完成任务，我和你出去。第一个空填were you doing,用

27、过去进行时，动作在打电话的时候正在进行中，第二空填,had just finished，说明是过去打电话的时候已经完成了，用过去完成时，可知选D。考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。27I _down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.Awas driving Bhave drivenCwould drive Ddrove【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和过去进行时。句意

28、：我正开着车去伦敦的路上，这时我发现走错路了。be doing sth when 结构表示“正在做某事，这时”。为固定句型。根据时态一致原则，可知这里用过去进行时，故选A。28The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.Awas playing Bwas to playChad played Dplayed【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：这位作者写的小说卖得最好，但五年前，没

29、人能想象他在文学世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作，由时间状语five years ago可知是过去的情况，故表示过去将来的情况，故选B。29 -Has Billy finished his homework today?-I have no idea. He _ it this morning.Awould do Bwas doing Chas done Dhad done【答案】B【解析】试题分析考查过去进行时。句意贝蕾完成他的作业了吗？我不知道他早上在做。A将来；C完成时；D过去完成时。结合情境知，回答者不知道做完没，只记得今早那会Billy在做。过去进行时。考点考查过去

30、进行时30Why on earth didnt you answer the door？I thought you were out this morning.Im terribly sorry，but I online with my brother in America.Aam chatting Bwas chattingCchatted Dhave been chatting【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知，答语意为“很抱歉，但我当时正在和在美国的弟弟网聊”，此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选B。【名师点睛】过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /