商务英语描述图表常用.docx

1、商务英语描述图表常用图表作文是BEC考试中常出的题型。对于如何描述图表，很多学习常感到困难。下面是一些常用的描述图表的句型，供大家参考。1. At a slower rate.2. It reflects the great differences that exist between.3. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figure of.4. It can be seen from the chart that significantly.er(比较级).than.5. In all loc

2、ations, A out numbered B.6. These two pie charts (饼状图) show the differences between two groups of.7. The first point to note is the huge increase (in the number of).8. A is more than. times (bigger) than B9. The biggest loss was to A, which decreased from. to. of the whole.10. The biggest gains (in

3、graduate numbers) were made by A which, as a group, have increased by over.11. To sum up, .12. This bar chart displays the numbers of.13. The chart reflects several trends.14. But. we see a different trend emerging.15. When we compare., we see.16. This suggests increased educational opportunities fo

4、r women in higher education.17. According to the graph, .18. The proportion of.19. There was a slight recovery.20. . has dropped dramatically.21. The general trend appears to be increases.22. There were approximately.23. . had jumped four fold to.24. . rose sharply from. to.25. Remained constant at.

5、26. The overall trend for.27. The graph shows the percentage of.28. We can see that. swell during the. hours, peaking at. am.29. Although the raw data does not provide an explanation for these trends30. When coupled with the graphic information, leads to some possible conclusions.31. This may serve

6、to explain, at least in part, the mirror image of the two lines.32. Perhaps the most telling feature of the chart is the dominance of.33. The graph relates the percentage of.34. Rise gradually to about 10%.35. After a slight drop around lunch time, audiences begin a fairly steady climb towards the p

7、eak viewer ship in the hours from 6pm to 10pm at some 40-45%.36. A sharp decline follows to.37. Listenership drops steadily from this peak, crossing the line for television views at around 2pm.38. It continues to decline throughout the evening until reaching a low point at 2am.39. The graph proves t

8、he dominance of.40. During the peak period of.41. The diagram unfolds a clear comparison between.42. The United States as a whole in four aspects, namely, .43. Obviously, in every aspect.44. . had a much higher growth rate than. as a whole during that period.45. The number of. increased by %.46. The

9、 most rapid increase of all the four aspects. As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.47. The number of. dropped by %.48. From the diagram it can be safely concluded that (in the years).49. There were many significant changes (in mo

10、des of transport).50. The following paragraphs will identify and discuss the trends in the accompanying graph.51. A very noticeable trend was the steady decrease in.52. During the same period, there was a large increase.53. This increased again.商务英语：如何描述市场行情在商业活动中，我们常需要向对方描述市场行情，比如走高、暴跌或者疲软等等。你知道下面这

11、些用来描述市场行情的用语都怎么翻译吗1市况上扬:The market advances/ gains /rises.2市况下挫:The market declines /falls/loses.3市况活跃:The market booms.The market is excited.The market becomes active.The market becomes brisk.4市况暴跌停滞:The market slumps.The market becomes dull.The market breaks down.5市况走势上扬，市况攀升走高:The market is on th

12、e up grade.The market is on an upward trend.The market tends upward.6市况走势下跌，市况下划走低:The market is on the down grade.The market tends downward.The market is on a downward trend.The market takes downward.7市况狂跌:The market declines/drops/sags.8市况暴涨:The market jumps/advances/soars.9总结： 动词上扬情况：The market i

13、mproves (好转) / picks up (扬升) /hardens (转趋坚俏) / stiffens (坚挺) / revives (复苏) / rebounds (反弹) / regains (恢复) / rallies (重振) .下跌趋势：The market collapses (崩溃) / relaxes (疲软) .行情波动：The market fluctuates (波动).形容词上扬情况： The market is strong (强劲) / firm (坚稳) / exciting (活跃) / advancing (爬升) / healthy (健康).下跌趋

14、势：The market is weak (疲软) / soft (疲软) / easy (缓慢).平稳不变：The market is quiet(静止) / calm (平静) /unchanged (不变) / steady (平稳)/ supported (平持).对于线性图表的描述上升1. 对于上升趋势的描述：a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组：to increaseto go upto riseto growto jumpto leapto soarto shootto pick upb. 可以使用的名词：an increasea growtha jumpa soaran upward

15、 trend2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述：a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the peak of+具体数据。c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the peak of +具体数据。d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。e. to peak at + 具体数据f. to climb to + 具体数据3. 对于上升的程度的描述：a. 1. a. 中的动词+by + 具体数据。b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。（见下降1. 对于下降趋势的描述：a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组：to fallto decreaseto g

16、o downto slideto collapseto declineto dropb. 可以使用的名词：a collapsea decreasea falla declinea drop2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述：a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the bottom of+具体数据。c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the bottom of +具体数据。d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。3. 对于下降程度的描述：a. 1. a. 中的动词+by + 具体数据。b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。对于平稳的

17、趋势的描述，可以使用的动词或动词词组：to hardly changeto have little changeto keep steadyto level offto remain constantto stay the same表示程度的副词：1. 程度较大：considerablydramaticallyGREatlymarkedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidlysharplysignificantlysuddenly2. 程度较小：slightlygraduallyslowlysteadily时间的嵌入嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组：infromtobetween.a

18、ndduringandat the start of by the end of over at the end of throughout 时间s + 具体数据上升和下降趋势的组合描述：1. 先上升后下降的句型：. increased slowly during and but fell sharply in .A steady fall in during and followed the sharp increase in .2. 先下降后上升的句型： fell before began to make a recovery continue the recovery， climbing

19、 to dropped during but increased again in fell and then pick up during collapsed before rising to at the end of 3. 起伏波动的句型： fluctuated sharply all through 4. 波动不大的句型： hardly changed through the period between and 柱状图形的描述转换为线形图形的描述饼状图形的描述对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型： % the is/has/have/are accounts for % of the to

20、tal takes up % in the whole chart趋势的比较1. 表示相似的句型：Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X， Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2. 表示差异的句型：X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y， X rose by 10%.X rose fa

21、r more dramatically than Y.3. 表示倍数的句型：the doubled/tripled in compared with those in 4. 客观比较的句型： is in contrast to 数据的修饰1. 表示不足的词或词组：up tobelowunderalmostnearly2. 表示超过的词或词组：overmore thanjust over3. 表示大约的词：about第三章 写作后的检查检查的四个主要方面：1.标点符号：完全禁用的符号：“” 。2.拼写：双写辅音y改成复数3.语法：主谓一致冠词次序介词时态漏词4.可能导致信息表达不清的因素：太长的段落太长的句子运用不常使用的词汇一次包含太多的信息信息不完整信息顺序混乱