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高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace教学案北师大版必修2.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace教学案北师大版必修2Unit 4 Cyberspace .核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1*(2015四川,阅读E)The most popular _(观点,看法) is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths.2(2014江西,阅读B)They should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may _(攻击) people.3(2015广东,阅读B)The smarter a chil

2、d is,the less _(有可能) he gets addicted to TV.4You can check your baggage right through to its final _(目的地)5(2013天津,完形)It was a challenging time for everyone,but Dad remained _ (乐观的)6(2015浙江,阅读C)Wherever human light spills into the natural world,some aspect of life is _(影响)7It was _ (安排)that the party

3、 would gather for lunch in the Royal Garden Hotel.8An _ (平均) of 10,000 yuan a year should be spent on repairing the building.9*(2013北京,阅读A)If you order after that,we reserve the right to either accept or _(拒绝) order requests at the discounted price.10(2015重庆,阅读A) When everyone else in the class was

4、_(集中)on tasks,I could not.答案1.view2.attack3.likely4.destination5.optimistic6.affected7.arranged8.average9.reject/refuse10.f ocusing二、用所给词的适当形式填空1*(2015广东,阅读C)Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of _ (entertain) 2.(2014辽宁,七选五)While some follow the medical _ (guid

5、e)for wearing contact lenses,many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.3(2014四川,阅读D)_(obvious),students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.4(2013安徽,完形)You will have more success if you study _(regular),so try to develop a routine.5Its not a _ (s

6、cience)way to test their opinions.6(2015陕西,阅读C)The _ (destroy) of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.7(2014陕西,单词拼写)They failed to reach a _(settle),because they disagree too much with each other.8Food production has already fallen behind the population _(g

7、row)9Some tourist _ in Beijing _ many foreigners to pay a visit because they are _(attract)10The _ is said to have committed many _ before being arrested.(crime)11The _ materials became _ to the environment after being conducted.(harm) 12*The man _ that the manager should accept his _ which he thoug

8、ht were of great value.(suggest)答案1.entertainment2.guidance3.Obviously4.regularly5.scientific6.destruction7.settlement8.growth9.attractions;attract;attractive10criminal;crimes11.harmful;harmless12.suggested;suggestions三、开心词场Tourism is in fashion.I suggest a tour to the newlybuilt park as our destina

9、tion for entertainment at the weekend,where the artificial scenery is very attractive. How about the arrangement?Never destroy the plan.Lets make it a reality.【联想积累】迷人的“风景”sceneviewsightscenerylandscapeoutlook表示“同意”与“反对”的高频单词集锦support n& vt.支持;拥护agree vi.同意approve vt.&vi. 批准;赞成disagree vi.不同意object

10、vi. 反对;不赞成oppose vt. 反对;反抗;抵抗reject vt. 抛弃;排斥;拒绝;驳回;否决resist vt.& vi. 抗拒;抵抗;抵御说说以-ment为后缀的名词statement 陈述;说明achievement 功绩;成就adjustment 调节;调整advertisement 广告announcement 通知;广告settlement 协议entertainment 娱乐;消遣一起了解表示“建议,劝说”的高频词汇advise v劝告;建议advice n忠告;建议propose v建议;提议proposal n建议recommend v劝告;建议recommen

11、dation建议suggest v建议suggestion n建议persuade v. 劝服词汇拓展retire vi.退休retired adj.退休的;退役的retirement n退休;退役invitation n请柬;邀请invite vt.邀请inviting adj.诱人的occasion n时刻,时机occasional adj.偶然的occasionally adv.偶然地,偶尔power n控制力;权力powerful adj.强大的powerless adj.无影响力的;无权的contribute vt.捐献,贡献contribution n贡献contributor n

12、捐助者;贡献者.重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1as _ 好像,仿佛2_ the flesh 本人亲身3*as _ as 也,又4_ action 采取行动5whats _ 而且6cut _ 切掉,切断7have problems _ 在方面有困难答案1.if2.in3.well4.take5.more6.off7.with二、短语填空*hang on;*make up;consist of;get in touch with;come true;be known as;be up to;take over1Im trying to _ Jane.Do you have her number

13、?2Finally Wang Yapings dream to become a teacher in space _ .3Zhejiang _ the land of tea of our country.4The story that he told us was partly true and partly _ .5Our team _ five girls and ten boys.6Her latest book _ her usual standard.7I know you are tired,but try to _ a bit longer.8In what fields w

14、ill robots _ human tasks?答案1.get in touch with2.came true3.is known as4.made up5consists of6.is up to7.hang on8.take over【联想积累】主谓一致使用“就前原则”的词汇概览rather than 而不是except/but 除了with/together with 和along with 和including 包括as well as 也,又,和电话用语短语小聚hang on (电话用语)别挂断;别放弃ring off 挂断电话hang up 挂断电话hold the line

15、别挂断make相关短语小结make up 占;组成;弥补;编造make up for 弥补;补偿be made up of 由构成make up ones mind to do 下定决心做.经典句式识记思考运用1It is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.(it作形式主语) 很显然,我们会看到网上购物的大幅度增长。仿写_ The man from the stars is popular with young people.很明显,来自星星的你很受年轻人的喜欢。2*Do you h

16、ave anything planned for Saturday and Sunday? (have sth done“让某物遭受”)你周六、周日有什么安排吗?仿写Its time for us to _ our website page _到了我们该更新网页的时候了。3Some experts see our future in virtual realitythe use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.(as if“好像,似乎”) 有些专

17、家看到虚拟现实的未来运用计算机产生的声音和视觉效果,使你感觉就好像生活在现实中一样。仿写Park Geunhye,the president of South Korea,speaks Chinese so well _.韩国总统朴槿惠汉语讲得如此好就像中国人一样。4*But I still find it hard to imagine.(it作形式宾语) 但我还是觉得令人难以想象。仿写_ to watch the program Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.我觉得中国汉字听写大会这个节目值得看。答案1.It is obvious tha

18、t2.have/get;updated3.as if she were Chinese4I find it worthwhile【联想积累】使役动词have的用法小结“have sb do sth”结构,即用不加to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示“让、叫某人做某事”。“have sb/sth doing” 结构,即现在分词作宾语补足语,表示“让(使)某人或某事处于某种状态,听任” 。“have sb/sth done”结构,即过去分词作宾语补足语,表示“让别人干某事,遭受到”。“done”是被动接受的含义,表示动作并不是主语发出的。接it作形式宾语的动词 consider,think,make

19、,find,believe,count,declare,fancy,feel,guess,imagine,judge,prove,see,show,suppose,understand,take等。.单元语法识记思考运用will和be going to的用法与虚拟语气()用所给动词的适当形式填空1Look at the dark clouds.It _(rain)2Ann is in hospital.Oh,really?I didnt know.I _(go) and visit her.3*If I _(be) you,I _(seize) the chance to go abroad.

20、4If I _(see) him tomorrow,I would invite him home.5If you _(take) my advice,you _(cry) over your failure now.答案1.is going to rain2.will go3.were;would seize4.should see/were to see/saw5.had taken;wouldnt be crying【联想积累】虚拟语气用于非真实条件句中虚拟条件句主句与将来事实相反的假设if主语动词的过去式if主语were to动词原形if主语should动词原形主语would/coul

21、d/should/might动词原形 单 词 点 睛1likely adj.有可能的adv.可能高考例句 (2015湖北,完成句子)Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely to form at a very young age. 许多坏习惯特别难以纠正,因为它们可能是人们在年幼时就形成了的。be likely to do sth 很可能做某事It is likely that.很可能 (2015四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music;he is v

22、ery _ a Beethoven.Brian在创作音乐上极有才华,他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。(2015陕西,六选五)If one is late for a job interview,_ is not likely that he will get the job. 如果面试迟到了,他就很可能得不到这份工作。答案likely to beit2.focus vi.集中注意;(使)聚焦 n.焦点,焦距,聚焦;(活动、兴趣等的)中心,集中点教材原句In a book with lots of pictures and charts,I am likely to focus mainl

23、y on the written text.在一本有很多图画和图表的书里,我很可能主要注意书面文字。(1)focus on/upon sth/sb 集中注意力于某物/某人focus ones attention/eyes on 注意力集中于(2)in focus 焦距对准,清晰out of focus 焦距没对准,模糊(2015湖南,阅读表达) College is when we should _ a specific major,but high school is when we have to figure it out.大学是我们应该专注于某一特定专业的时期,而高中是我们必须把它弄清

24、楚的时期。The key question is _ focus; why not reach a decision? 主要问题已经非常清晰,为何不得出结论呢? You cannot depend on your eyes when your imagination is _ focus.想象一旦变得模糊,那么你的眼睛也就靠不住了。答案focus oninout of【巧学助记】【联想归纳】请想一想我们学过的表示“集中于;专心于”的短语还有哪些?请补全。_ onbe _ inbe _ tobe _ inbe _ inbe _ to答案concentrateabsorbedaddicted lo

25、stburieddevoted3harm vt.& n伤害,损害 高考例句 (2014湖南,书面表达) For another,drinking too cold or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health.其次,饮用太冷或太热的水只会对健康造成伤害。(1)do/cause harm to 对造成伤害do sb harmdo harm to sb 伤害某人;对某人有害There is no harm in doing sth It does no harm to do sth 做某事无害处(2) be harmful to.对有害H

26、e may not be able to help but theres no harm _ asking him.他可能帮不了忙,但是求他一下也无妨。(2014重庆,写作)Indeed,the phone can bring great convenience to our life.However,it can be _(harm) to our friendship.手机的确能给我们的生活带来很大的方便。然而,它对我们的友谊是有害的。答案inharmful4suggest vt.建议,提议;推荐;表明,暗示 高考例句(2013重庆,阅读D)As the poem suggests,the

27、 Atlantic is never dead and dull.正像诗中所表明的那样,大西洋从不会沉寂的像一潭死水。(1)suggest (sbs) doing sth 建议(某人)做某事suggest (that).(should) do 建议(从句用虚拟语气)(2)make/offer/give a suggestion 建议,提议ask for a suggestion 征求建议Someone suggested _ (send) his brother to the US for treatment.有人建议送他弟弟去美国治疗。My father suggested we _ (climb)the hill and have a match.我的父亲建议我们进行一次爬山比赛。【名师点津】suggest表示“暗示,表明”时,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。这时suggest后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。(2013重庆,阅读C)Evidence suggests that wheels for transport _ popular for a while,though.但证据表明,用于运输的车轮曾一度并未流行起来。答案sending(should) climbdidnt become5settle vi.定居,安家;停留vt.安排,解决,处理;决定;安放 高考例句(20

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