广东省茂名市届高三第一次高考模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、广东省茂名市届高三第一次高考模拟英语试题 Word版含答案绝密启用前 试卷类型：A2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (广东卷)茂名市第一次模拟考试 英 语 本试卷共10页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔

2、或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are many moments in life when we become angry with others because ofsomething t

3、hey said or did against us. Anger is just one letter short of danger - it seems to be as _1_ inEnglish as well as in practice. In fact, those who are easy to get angry are in greater physical _2_ than those who smoke or havehigh blood pressure. One little boy said about his _3_: “When she starts to

4、get angry,you have to look _4_ and serious. Dont laugh. When mommies are mad,they get madder when you _5_.” The good news is that _6_ getting angry does not seem to be theproblem. Well-directed anger can be a helpful _7_. But Staying angryis _8_ - to our health and to our relationships. We must have

5、 a forgiving heart for our own peace of mind. When we _9_ to forgive, that hatred eats at us little by little until we are consumedby it. We should realize that forgiveness is to our benefit just as much as itis to the one we are _10_.Here are four simple _11_ that can help move us out of the danger

6、 zone._12_ it. Uncontrolled anger will take over.Talk it out. Dont keep it in and let it go bad.Act on it. Do what needs to be done to resolve the situation.End it. Just as there is a _13_ point for anger, there must be anending. Make a _14_ not to stay angry.It can help to remember that for every m

7、inute were angry, we _15_ sixtyseconds of happiness and sixty seconds of peace. The sooner we get out ofthe danger zone, the sooner we can get back to happy life.1.A. trueB. strangeC. differentD. common2.A. angerB. appearanceC. dangerD. difficulty3.A.fatherB. motherC. sisterD. teacher4.A. scaredB. i

8、nterestedC. puzzledD. surprised5.A. cryB. escapeC. quarrelD. laugh6.A. graduallyB.frequentlyC. simplyD. suddenly7.A. exerciseB.medicineC. habitD. emotion8.A.beneficialB.accessibleC. dangerousD. impossible9.A. refuseB. decideC.tendD.attempt10.A. hatingB.fightingC. forgivingD.helping11.A. rulesB. step

9、sC.conclusionsD. warnings12.A. HideB. AbandonC. UnderstandD. Control13.A.endingB. startingC. turningD. melting14.A. decisionB. recordC. betD. point15.A. useB. lackC. oweD. lose1. 【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的用法及上下文的呼应。A.true真实的，准确的； B.strange奇怪的； C.different不同的； D.common共同的。根据in fact后的内容可知生气就和危险少一个英文字母，似乎在英语上的拼写上

10、和实际上中的关系都是真的（true），故选A。2. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. anger生气； B. appearance 出现；C. danger危险； D. difficulty困难。根据上文可知生气与危险的关系。容易生气的那些人比那些吸烟和高血压的人更危险，3. 【答案】B【解析】考查名词的用法及上下文的呼应。A.father父亲； B. mother母亲； C. sister姐妹； D. teacher老师。根据下文When mommies are mad可知他在告诉关于母亲的事情。一个小男孩谈到他母亲的时候说，故选B。4. 【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的用

11、法及上下文的呼应。A. scared害怕的； B. interested 感兴趣的；C. puzzled困惑的； D. surprised吃惊的。当她生气的时候，你必须看起来很害怕或者很认真严肃，故选A。5. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. cry哭； B. escape逃跑； C. quarrel吵架； D. laugh嘲笑。根据Dont laugh可知当你笑的时候，妈妈会更生气的。故选D。6. 【答案】C【解析】考查副词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. gradually逐渐地； B.frequently频繁地； C. simply简单地，仅仅； D. suddenly突然

12、。好消息是仅仅突然生气好像不是什么问题，故选C。7. 【答案】D【解析】考查名词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. exercise 练习；B.medicine药； C. habit习惯； D. emotion情绪。根据常识可知引导好的生气可能是有益的情绪，故选D。8. 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的用法及上下文的呼应。A.beneficial有益的； B.accessible易接近的； C. dangerous 有害的，危险的；D.impossible不可能的。Be dangerous to对有害； 一直保持生气是对身体和我们的关系有害的。故选C。9. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词的用法及上下文的呼应

13、。A. refuse 拒绝；B. decide决定； C.tend照料； D.attempt试图。根据上文我们必须有一个宽容的为了我们自己的心灵的安宁。当我们拒绝原谅时，憎恨就会逐渐地吞吃我们直到我们被消灭，故选A。10. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词的用法及上下文的呼应。A.hating憎恨； B.fighting战斗； C. forgiving 原谅；D.helping帮助。我们应该意识到我们应该意识到原谅别人对于我们自己和对方同样重要，故选C。11. 【答案】B【解析】考查名词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. rules规则； B. steps步骤， 步伐；C.conclusions结论； D.

14、 warnings警告。根据下文可知这里有四个步骤，能帮助我们走出危险区，故选B。12. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. hide躲藏； B. abandon遗弃； C. understand 理解；D. control控制。控制生气，故选D。13. 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的用法及上下文的呼应。A.ending结束； B. starting 开始；C. turning转向； D. melting融化。根据下文ending 可知这里应是与它相反的单词。由生气的开始就有生气的结束，故选B。14. 【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. decision

15、决定；B. record纪录； C. bet打赌； D. point要点。这里是make a decision 决定；做出决定不要生气，故选A。15. 【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的用法及上下文的呼应。A. use使用； B. lack缺乏； C. owe 欠；D. lose失去。我们每一分钟生气的时候，我们就失去60秒的幸福和60秒的和平，故选D。第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。A few months ag

16、o we started a blog called Confessions（自白） of an English Learner. This blog is_16_ you to share your stories about language misunderstandings. Many of you provided advice about _17_ you learned English. Thanks to everyone who _18_ (join) the discussion on the blog so far.One web visitor described hi

17、s _19_ (difficult) with two English language words that sound similar _20_ are very different in meaning. Moises wrote from his home in El Salvador. He described a mistake he made on his first visit _21_ the United States.At the time, Moises was working on a cruise ship. It was his second day. He wa

18、s organizing some of his belongings _22_ a co-worker came into the room they were sharing. The co-worker asked, Hey, my friend, do you want soap? Moises wrote that he was surprised by the question and excited _23_ (use) his English. He answered, No thanks. I am not hungry.Well, everyone in the room

19、started laughing and Moises did not understand the joke. _24_ new friends then explained that soap is something you use to wash yourself. Soup is what you eat.Moises said this incident happened ten years ago. He added, Do you imagine that I am _25_ English teacher now? 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；

20、每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASix years ago, I walked into a local animal shelter on a cold,rainy day. Although my house was already full of cats anddogs, I still couldnt resist an occasional visit to the shelter. This time as I was walking down the row of pensfull of barki

21、ng dogs I noticed a small boy looking into one of them. He had a malnourished（营养不良的） looking body and a bony face with a bignose sticking out of the middle of it. He was looking at a small, golden dog. Its bony ribs wereshowing and its thin tail was folded between its legs. It wasnt beggingfor atten

22、tion like the other puppies but was hiding in the cornerinstead. The boy looked up at me with sad eyes and asked what was wrongwith it. “It was probably abused and abandoned”, I said. “That is why itis so scared.”The boy immediately turned to an older lady and said, “Grandma, I wantthis one.” The ol

23、d woman smiled and walked to the front desk to fill outthe adoption forms. I followed and asked about the boy. I found out thathed had a rough start in life too. She had just gotten custody（监护权） of himafter the state had taken him from his parents. She had hoped getting adog would make it easier on

24、him. I looked back at him, holding his scaredpuppy, and said a prayer for them both.It was yesterday. I was driving down the road enjoying a gloriously sunny,spring day. Then in a green front yard I saw the boy. His teenage body wastall and strong. His nose no longer seemed big but fit well into his

25、smiling face. He was throwing a ball to a healthy, happy dog with shininggolden hair. His little act of love and kindness had indeed gone a longway. It had saved a dogs life, healed his own heart, and given thismiddle-aged man fresh hope for us all.26. The author entered the animal shelter because _

26、 .A. he loves dogs and petsB. it was too cold outsideC. he wanted to buy a dog D. he wanted to see the boy 【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Although my house was already full of cats anddogs, I still couldnt resist an occasional visit to the shelter.因为他家已经有许多狗了，他因为喜欢去看狗和宠物，故选A。27. The reason why the dog was so scar

27、ed is that _ .A. it was afraid of the coldB. it had been ill-treatedC. it was frightened by the boyD. it was frightened by the author【答案】B Ks5u【解析】细节理解题。根据It was probably abused and abandoned它被虐待，所以看起来很害怕的样子，故选B。Ks5u28 . Why did the boy want to adopt the golden dog? A. Because the dog looked attract

28、ive.B. Because his grandma also liked the dog.C. Because they had something in common.D. Because the author advised him to adopt it.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据I found out thathed had a rough start in life too因为小男孩和这只小狗有共同之处，故选C。29.The Grandma wanted the boy to adopt a dog so that _ .A. his life could be easie

29、rB. he could play balls with itC. he could forget about his parentsD. the dog could be taken good care of【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据She had hoped getting adog would make it easier on him.她让小男孩领养一只狗以便让他的生活过得更加轻松，故选A。30. What can we learn from the last paragraph ?A. The author is a kind-hearted old man.B. The b

30、oys nose has become smaller than before.C. The author enjoys watching people playing with dogs.D. Both the boy and the dog are growing healthily and happily.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据It had saved a dogs life, healed his own heart,小狗和小男孩都幸福滴健康地成长，故选D。BUntil last summer I had a very comfortable life: winter va

31、cations skiing and summer cruises. My parents spent a lot of money on a private school, so they could get me into a competitive middle school. Everything was about tomorrow, next year, my graduation. We never had to worry about today.Before last summer I never thought much about the people in the world who live day to day, every day, whose lives are controlled by poverty and hunger. Then I enrolled in a two-week intensive program. We lived in a “Tribal Village,” in a hot, dry open grassland in Arkansas, a