译林版小学六年级英语上册各单元知识点梳理合集.docx

1、译林版小学六年级英语上册各单元知识点梳理合集译林版小学六年级英语上册各单元知识点梳理合集Unit1 The kings new clothes词组：1.the king s new clot皇he帝s 的新衣3.one day 某一天2.long long ago 很久很久以前4.two men/women两个男子 /女子6.5.visit the king 拜访国王make new clothes for you为你做新衣服7.show the king his new clothes给国王看他的新衣8.clever people 聪明的人10.see them看见他们12.look at

2、the king 看着国王14.in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣16.a little boy 一个小男孩18.laugh at him 嘲笑他9.foolish people 愚蠢的人11.walk through the city 穿过城市13.these magic clothes 这些魔法衣15.wear his new clothes穿着他的新衣17.point at the king 指着国王19.fit well 非常合身20.get a card from my good friend得到一张来自我好友的卡片e to my party 来参加我的聚会23.we

3、ar jeans 穿着牛仔裤25.wear a kilt 穿一条苏格兰裙27.the next sentence下一句29.think hard 努力地想22.an American cowboy一个美国牛仔24.a Scottish man 一个苏格兰男士26.on the mountain在山上28.tell the boy a story 给男孩讲了一个故事30.live in the forest 住在森林里31.have to start the story again 不得不重新开始讲故事32.in front of the lion 在s狮 ho子us的e房 子前面 33.wal

4、k by the house在房子旁边散步34.the angry lion 愤怒的狮子 35.shout at the old man 对着老人大喊36.give me your child=give your child to me 把你的孩子给我37.live with the lion 和狮子住在一起 38.be nice to her 对她很好39.be sick/be ill 生病了 40.look after him 照顾他41.turn into a prince 变成一个王子 42.recite the text背诵课文43. each other 互相句子1.Long lo

5、ng ago, there was a king很. 久以前，有一个皇帝。2.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 一个小男孩指着国王，大笑起来。3.There were a lot of people in the street在. 街上有许多人。4.The king isnt wearing any clothes. 国王没有穿任何衣服。5.Two men visited the king.两个人来拜访皇帝。6.Each student says one sentence每. 个学生说一个句子。7.It is Bobby s轮 tu到r

6、n. Bobby 了。8.What s nex下t? 一句是什么？9.What beautiful clothes! =How beautiful the clothes are! 多么漂亮的衣服啊！10.Foolish people cant see the magic clothes.愚 蠢的人看不见那些魔法衣。Unit2 What a day!词组：1.骑车去公园 go to the park by bike=ride a bike to the park 2. 鹦鹉表演 a parrot show3.一些有趣的鹦鹉 some interesting parrots 4.高高地放飞风筝

7、fly kites high5 变得有风且多云 become windy and cloudy 6.在天空中 in the sky7.看见一些蚂蚁在面包和蜂蜜 see some ants on the bread and honey8 一些面包和蜂蜜 some bread and honey 9.带来一些饺子 bring some dumplings10.乌云 black clouds 11.又饥饿又潮湿 hungry and wet12.我亲爱的 my dear 13. 在操场上打篮球 play basketball in the playground14.快到了 be nearly her

8、e 15.改天，改日 another day16.看起来伤心 look sad 17.想知道为什么 want to know why18.丢了我的新风筝 lose my new kite 19.爬上山 climb up the hill20.飞得太高 fly too high 21.抓紧 hold onto22.飞走 fly away 23.在山边发现了它 find it near the hill24.上个星期天 last Sunday 25.野餐 have a picnic28.整天 all day句子 :1多糟糕的一天！ What a day! （ 也可以指多么难忘的一天 ）2早上天气怎

9、么样？ What was the weather like in the morning?3是晴朗的 / 多云的 /下雨的 /刮风的。 It was sunny/cloudy/rainy/windy.4发生了什么？ What happened？5.上个礼拜六早上，我们看见蜂蜜上有一些蚂蚁和蜜蜂。 Last Saturday morning, we saw some ants and some bees on the honey.6.该吃午饭了。 It was time for lunch.=It was time to have lunch.7.今天早上，我们在公园里放风筝但是却没有风。 Th

10、is morning, we flew kites in the park but wasn t windy.8.干得好 ！ Well done ！9.让我们一起来欢呼吧。 Let s cheer together.10.怎么了？ What s the matter?11.两天前天气变得很冷，我们不能去游泳了。 It became very cold two days ago. We couldn.t go swimming.12.昨天，我们带来了一些饺子、一些面包和蜂蜜，还有一些饮料。We brought some dumplings, some bread and honey, and s

11、ome drinks yesterday.Unit3 Holiday fun27.pick an orange for me 为我摘只橘子28.want an orange from the tree 想要树上的一只橘子29.want a fish from the sea 想要海里的一条鱼30.three main school holidays 三个主要的学校假日31.the Easter holiday 复活节假期32.the Christmas holiday 圣诞假期33.It is time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。34.have a fashion show 举行一场

12、时装秀e home late 回家晚了36.love beautiful clothes 喜爱漂亮的衣服37.love fashion shows 喜爱时装秀38.What great fun! 多么有趣！39.be excited about/at the fashion show 对时装表演很兴奋 （be excited by 被而激动； be excited for因/为而激动； be excited at 与 be excited about 常互用，后 +v-ing. ） 40.go well 进展顺利41.wear a paper T-shirt and paper shorts

13、穿一件纸 T 恤和纸短裤 42.wear paper clothes 穿着纸衣服43.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人有关某事44.ask about the show 打听有关表演的事45.wear a lot of bottles 穿了许多瓶子46.heavy rain 大雨47.It was wonderful at first. 起初很完美。48.the Car Museum 汽车博物馆49.too bad 太糟糕了50.go to the cinema 去电影院51.many cool cars 许多很酷的小汽车52.have a birthday party 举行一个

14、生日派对53.see/watch a new film 看一部新电影54.wash his car 洗车55.meet many friends 遇见很多朋友 二、句子56. use rising/falling intonation 用升 / 降调1.The students came back to school after the National Day holiday. 国庆节假期后孩子们回到了学校。2.What did you do for the holiday? 假期你干了什么？3.Where did you go for the holiday? 假期你去了哪？4.I cal

15、led you ,but you weren t at home. 我给你答电话，但是你不在家。5.I saw many interesting things in Shanghai. 在上海我看到许多有趣的事。6.How was your holiday? 你的假期怎么样？7.Our family went to a farm near Star Lake. 我们家去了星湖旁边的农场。8.We picked some oranges and went fishing. 我们摘了一些橘子和钓鱼。9.Did you catch any fish?Yes,I caught a big fish.你

16、捉了一些鱼吗？是的，我捉一条大鱼。10.Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give you the fish. 你为什么给我打电话？因为我想给你鱼。不规则动词变化is was 是are were 是say said 说become became 成为go went 去see saw 看见begin began 开始grow grew 成长shut shut 关blow blew 吹have had 有、喝 sing sang 唱break broke 打断 hear heard 听到sit sat 坐bring brought 带来hold hel

17、d 握着sleep slept 睡觉build built 建造hurt hurt 受伤speak spoke 说buy bought 买keep kept 保持spend spent 花费catch caught 抓住know knew 知道stand stood 站choose chose 选择learn learnt 学习sweep swept 扫地come came 来leave left 离开swim swam 游泳cut cut 剪let let 让take took 拿do didlose lost 丢失teach taught 教书draw-drew 画make made 制作

18、tell told 告诉drink-drank 喝mean meant 意味着think though 想 tdrive drove 开车meet met 遇见throw threw 扔eat ate 吃pay paid 付钱understand understood 理解fall fell 下降put put 放wake woke 醒feel felt 感觉read/ri:d/ read/red/ 读wear wore 穿着find found 找到ride rode 骑win won 赢fly flew 飞 ring rang （电话、门铃等）响write wrote 写get got 得

19、到run ran 跑Unit4 Then and now1.then and now 过去和现在 2.six years ago 六年前3.could not write 不会写字 4.do many things 做很多事情5.twenty years ago 二十年前 6.write letters to his friends 写信给他的朋友们7.use the telephone to call people 用电话机给人打电话 8.a mobile phone 一部手机9.write emails 写电子邮件 10.call people anywhere 随处给人打电话11.the

20、 telephone at home and in the office 家里和办公室的电话机 12.thirty years ago 三十年前13.Mike s grandpa 迈克的爷爷 14.listen to the radio 听收音机15.read newspapers for news 看报纸获取新闻 16.read and watch news 阅读和观看新闻17.on the Internet 在网上 18.read e-books 看电子书19.make friends at school 在学校交朋友 20.buy things from shops 从商店里买东西21.

21、all over the world 全世界 22.e-friends from all over the world 来自世界各地的网友23.do shopping on the Internet 在网上购物 /网购 24.stick two photos 贴两张照片25.work hard 努力工作 26.every day 每天27.my cousin 我的表弟 28.on holiday 在度假29.the Americans 美国人（复数） （ 口诀：中日不变，英法变，其余 +s）30.invent the aeroplane/train 发明飞机 / 火车 31.an Englis

22、h lesson 一节英语课32.the British/the Englishmen 英国人 33.listen to me 听我说34.look out of the window 朝窗外看 35.get angry 变得生气36.go on 继续 37.make a sentence with egg用“鸡蛋”造一个句子38.wait for the answer 等待答案 39.eat a cake 吃一块蛋糕40.one year old 一岁 41. review the simple past tense 复习一般过去时42.stick a photo of yourself 贴

23、一张你自己的照片 43.three years old=three-year old 三岁44. compare the past with the present 比较过去时和现在时 /抚今追昔句型：1.Twenty years ago, Mr Brown wrote letters to his friends.20 年前，布朗先生给他的朋友们写信。2.He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people. 他用家里和办公室里的电话给人们打电话。use sth. to do sth. 表示“使用某物做某事”（有事也可以

24、使用 with 表示）3.Now he has a mobile phone and he can call people anywhere. 现在他有手机了，他能给在任何地方给人们打电 话。anywhere 用法介绍：a.与 somewhere 对应时， somewhere 用于肯定句， anywhere 用于否定句和疑问句。b. anywhere 也可以用于肯定句，译为“任何地方”，它和 everywhere 是近义词。但是 anywhere 强调“个体”， everywhere 强调整体。例： He will meet you anywhere you want. 他将在任何你想见面的地

25、方见你。Where s Nancy? I looked for her everywhere. Nancy 在哪里？我所有地方都找过了。4.He also writes emails.=He writes emails too . 他也写电子邮件also 意思是“也”，一般位于 be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 too 也是表示“也”一般 放在句子的末尾。（放在形容词之前表示“太 ”）5.She works hard every day. 她每天都努力工作。6.He s on holiday. 他在度假。7.The Americans invented the aeroplane

26、. 美国人发明了飞机。 American s 意思是“美国人们”，是复数 这一类的词变化规律是：中日不变，英法变，其他加 s。8.The British invented the train. 英国人发明了火车。9.Can you spell it ? 你会拼写它吗？10.e-zine 电子杂志，a piece of news 其他加 s.e-friend 是“网友” e-表示“电子的”像这一类的词还有 e-book ， e-card 电子贺卡，11.look out of “朝 外看”look out 也可以表示“当心、提防”。12.news “新闻，消息”为不可数名词，前面不能加“ a”如

27、果说“一条消息”可以说：13.Americans 意思是“美国人们”是复数 这一类的词变化规律是：中日不变，英法变，总称一个人两个人中国人the Chinesea Chinesetwo Chinese日本人the Japanesea Japanesetwo Japanese英国人the English/the Britishan Englishmantwo Englishmena Britishmantwo Britishmen法国人the Frencha Frenchmantwo Frenchmen美国人the Americansan Americantwo Americans9.go in

28、 进入 10.take your juice out of the restaurant 带着你的果汁走出饭店11.at a restaurant 在一家饭馆13.No eating or drinking. 请勿饮食。15.No parking. 请勿停车。17.Danger! 危险！12.smell it 闻到它14.No littering. 请勿乱丢垃圾。16.No smoking!. 请勿吸烟。18.No climbing. 禁止攀爬。21.so happy 这么高兴22.in the UK/ in Britain 在英国34.find a sign on the tree 在一棵树

29、上发现标志23.in the US/in America 在美国25.be/go on an outing 外出游玩27.time for lunch 该吃午饭了29.look for my bananas 寻找我的香蕉31.give Sam a banana 给山姆一个香蕉33.walk on 继续走24.metro/ subway/ underground 地铁26.in the forest 在森林中28.feel tired and hungry 感到又累又饿30.bring some for lunch 带些作午餐32.want one 要一个35.eat bananas 吃香蕉36

30、.see a lot of monkeys around them 看见许多猴子围着他们37.look at Bobby s bananas 看着鲍比的香蕉39.around them 围绕他们41.some public places 一些公共地方43.keep off the grass 禁止践踏草坪45.pay attention to the children 注意儿童47.No pets. 禁止带宠物。句型1.What does it mean? 它表示什么意思？What does this sign mean? 这个标志意味着什么？38.know why 知道为什么40.design signs 设计标志42. ask and answer 问和答44.touch the animals 摸动物46.No cameras. 禁止拍照。48.learn more signs 学更多标志What does “No parking ” mean? No parking 意味着着什么？It means the floor is wet. 它表示地是滑的。It means you can t litter here. 它表示你不能在这儿乱丢垃圾。It means you can t eat or drink. 它表示你不能吃或喝。It means you shouldn