人教版初中英语词组归纳总结.docx

1、人教版初中英语词组归纳总结人教版初中英语词组归纳总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at ( 感官动词 )+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 along with 同 一道，伴随 eg :

2、 I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助 向 要 （直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在 岁时eg ：I am sixt

3、een I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of 的起初； 的开始15 at the end of + 地点 /+ 时间 最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉 /对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be +

4、 doing 表： 1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v原 ) = can (+ v原） 能够 eg : S he is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧，害怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg: Im allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视 I should be

5、allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级 as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to对 . 感到羞耻27 be away from远离28 be away from从 离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for you

6、r eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以 著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from来自 eg ： He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does hecome from Bejing ?37 be full

7、of 装满 的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句很高兴去做 39 be going to + v(原） 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长 , 善于 41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Re

8、ading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like 像 eg : Im likemy mother49 be mad a

9、t 生某人的气50 be made from由 制成 (制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由 制成 (制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 是 .的缩写eg: 陶 is short for陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sth 做某事感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人感到抱歉eg : I am sorry for you59 be sor

10、ry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66

11、be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: Im suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试

12、We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of +名/动 doing 害怕 71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as和什么一样73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早 He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be a

13、fraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句76 because+ 句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start with =begin with 以什么开始什么 eg : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between and 两者之间79 borrow sth from s

14、b向 借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给 什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人做某事eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has

15、 been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到 为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to +地点 带某人去某地87 come in 进 88 come over to过来

16、89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb和某人交流91 consider + doing考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着 跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在 方面做得更好96

17、 do wrong 做错97 Dont forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意 99 each + 名（单）每一个 eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from从 逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪

18、摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish完成 +doing （名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人111 forget to do没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget to go

19、 home I forget closing door112 from to 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完，被（别人）做 eg: I have my hair cut我理了发 (头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with

20、sb = get on with sb与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻119 get sb to do sth让某人去做某事120 get from 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing 继续做

21、这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告 谈一谈131 have been doing现在完成进行时132 have been to(地方） 去过某过地方have gone to（地方） 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing玩得高兴134 h

22、ave sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doing138 have (时间 ) off 放 假eg: I have month off我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事 / 正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb wit

23、h sth ones sth帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if : 是否 wethereg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time to

24、morrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if : 如果，假如（全部接一般时态）条件语态从句eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in ones opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149

25、in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east东 ）151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase增加eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of + （名 ） 代替eg: Id like an apple inst

26、ead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 Its +adj +to do做某事怎么样159 Its +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样Its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 Its +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 Its +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : Its nice of you to hel