湖南外国语职业学院单招测试题附解析英语.docx

1、湖南外国语职业学院单招测试题附解析英语.单项填空1Dont bother to buy me an air ticket.Ive got one._Why didnt you tell me earlier？Ive got one，too.AGood luck！ BYou have?CIts no surprise. DDont mention it.2In case anyone _come in my absence，tell him I will be back soon.Sure，I will.Awould Bshould Cwill Dshall3 The teacher simpl

2、ified the instructions_the children could understand better.Aso that BunlessCin case Dthough4We enjoyed the flowers in the park，and had_great fun yesterday.Great.Butits_great pity that I didnt join you.A/；/ Ba；/C/；a Da；a5Are you still willing to lend money to your roommate?Yes.I have always held the

3、_that he is an honest fellow.Acustom BtruthCbelief Dtrick6Any advice for me?Youd better_the timetable to see when the train leaves.Aconsult BrecommendCremind Drequest7 It just isnt fair；_I was working as a waiter last month，my friends were lying on the beach.Awhenever BthoughCfor Dwhile8She looks ve

4、ry happy.She_have passed the exam.I guess so.Its not difficult after all.Ashould BmustCcould Dmight9 Mo Yans writing has_him a large audience，not only in China but overseas.Adeserved BexpandedCadmitted Dgained10 The meeting between the presidents of those two countries_in Paris last week.Atook apart

5、 Btook actionCtook effect Dtook place11 Our governments plan to fight against air pollution will focus on_information and handling PM 2.5.Aexpressing BrepresentingCgathering Dacknowledging12 Either the judge or the lawyers_wrong on the case at that moment.Ais BareCwere Dwas13In China，it is a traditi

6、onal_to show respect to ancestors during the Qingming Festival.Abelief BcustomCstrength Dprinciple14My deskmate exercises regularly every day，so he is always_and studies efficiently.Aenergetic BconfidentCgenerous Dreliable15 _is surprising is that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto.AIt

7、 BThatCSuch DWhat.完形填空建议用时15Some years ago when I was in my second year in university，I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salomes _1_filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so_2_that I decided to write an article about her.I_3_Salome Bey，telling her I was

8、 from Essence magazine，and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She_4_and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I_5_I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sa

9、t there_6_，taking notes and asking questions that all began with，“Can you tell me.” I soon realized that_7_Salome Bey was one thing，but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The_8_was almost unbearable (不可容忍的)I struggled for days _9_draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript

10、 (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didnt take long.My manuscript_10_.How stupid of me！I thought.How could I_11_in a world of professional writers？Knowing I couldnt _12_the rejection letter，I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later，I was moving to Californ

11、ia.While_13_my apartment，I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and _14_the editors letter in disbelief：Dear Ms Profit，Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some _15_ materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to_16_your story soon.Shoc

12、ked，it took me a long time to_17_.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly，I lost years of_18_writing.Today，I have become a fulltime writer.Looking back on this_19_，I learned a very important lesson：You ca

13、nt_20_to doubt yourself.1.Ajoy Bvoice Cspeech Dsmile2A.moved BactiveCsatisfied Dproud3A.visited Bemailed Cinterviewed Dphoned4A.agreed Brefused Chesitated Dpaused5A.replied Bdiscovered Cexplained Dknew6A.seriously Bnervously Cpatiently Dquietly7A.blaming Bfooling Cinviting Durging8. Ahardship Bfailu

14、re Ccomment Dpressure9A.on Bby Cwith Din10A.returned Bdisappeared Cspread Dimproved11A pare BcompeteCsurvive Dstruggle12A.ignore Bdeliver Cface Dreceive13A.cleaning BrepairingCdecorating Dleaving14A.saw Bread Cfound Dnoticed15A.memorial Brelevant Cprivate Dreliable16A.broadcast Bcreate Cpublish Dass

15、ess17A.prepare Brecover Cescape Dconcentrate18A.energetic Benjoyable Ctypical Dendless19A.experience Bsuccess Cbenefit Daccident20A.attempt Bpretend Cexpect Dafford.阅读理解Millions of people are using cell phones today.In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one.In many countries，ce

16、ll phones are very popular with young people.They find that the phones are more than a means of communicationhaving a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the f

17、uture many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.In England，there has been a serious debate about this issue.Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas.They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other

18、 hand，why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones？Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment.In one case，a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss.He co

19、uldnt remember even simple tasks.He would often forget the name of his own son.This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day，every day of his working week，for a couple of years.His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use，but his employers doctor didnt agree.What is it that ma

20、kes mobile phones potentially harmful？The answer is radiation.Hightech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones.Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation.But they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues，i

21、t appears that its best to use mobile phones less often.Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time.Use your mobile phone only when you really need it.Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient，especially in emergencies.In the future，mobile phones may have a warning label that sa

22、ys they are bad for your health.So for now，its wise not to use your mobile phone too often.1People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that_.Atheyre popular Btheyre convenientCtheyre useful Dtheyre cheap2The word “detected” in Paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_.Adiscovered Bremoved

23、Ccured Dcaused3The salesman retired young because_.Ahe disliked using mobile phonesBhe couldnt remember simple tasksChe was tired of talking on his mobile phoneDhis employers doctor persuaded him to4On the safety issue of mobile phones，the manufacturing companies_.Adeny the existence of mobile phone

24、 radiationBdevelop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationChold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry aboutDtry to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health5The writers purpose of writing this article is to advise people_.Ato buy mobile phones Bto use mobile phones less

25、 oftenCto update regular phones Dto stop using mobile phones课时作业(十一).单项填空1解析：考查交际用语。句意为：不用麻烦给我买飞机票了。我有一张了。你有(飞机票)了？为什么不早点告诉我？我也买了一张。A项意为“祝你好远”；B项意为“你有吗”；C项意为“这并不奇怪”；D项意为“别客气，别提了”。根据语境可知，应选B项。答案：B2解析：考查情态动词。句意为：我离开期间万一有人来找我，告诉他我很快就回来。好的。根据句意可知，此处应用should，表示可能。答案：B3解析：考查状语从句连接词。句意为：老师简化了说明，以便学生们能更好地理解

26、。so that在此处引导目的状语从句，符合语境逻辑。答案：A4解析：句意为：昨天我们在公园里欣赏了花并且玩得很愉快。太好了。不过遗憾的是我没有加入你们。have fun意为“玩得高兴”；Its a great pity that.意为“很可惜”。答案：C5解析：根据对话内容可知C项正确。hold the belief that.是常用句型，表示“相信”。答案： C6解析：根据to see when the train leaves可知选A项。consult the timetable查看时间表。答案：A7解析：句意为：这真不公平。上个月当我在做服务员的时候，我的朋友们正躺在沙滩上。表示“与此

27、同时”用while，引导时间状语从句。答案：D8解析：句意为：她看上去很开心。她一定是通过了考试。我想是吧。毕竟考试不难。本题考查情态动词。四个备选项都可以用来表示推测，must语气最强，然后是should，could，might语气最弱。根据语境，说话人推测她通过考试是有一定的理由的，即她看起来很开心，因此推测时很有把握，故用must。答案：B9解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：莫言的作品为他赢得了大量的国内外读者。根据句意可知应选gain，意思是“获得，赢得”。而deserve值得；expand扩大，扩展；admit承认，均不符合句意。答案：D10解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：上周那两个国家的

28、领导人在巴黎会晤。take place表示“进行，发生”，符合句意。而take apart拆卸，拆开；take action采取行动；take effect开始起作用，均与句意不符。答案：D11解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我们政府同空气污染作斗争的计划将以收集信息和控制PM 2.5为重点。express表达；represent代表；gather收集；acknowledge承认，感谢。根据句意可知，应选C。答案：C12解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意为：那时，在这件案子上，不是法官错就是律师们错了。并列主语由either.or.，neither.nor.等连接时，谓语应与最邻近的主语的数保持一致，

29、据题干中or后的the lawyers和at that moment可知本题选C。答案：C13解析：考查名词辨析。belief信任，信心，信仰；custom习惯，风俗；strength强项，长处，力量；principle法则，原则，原理。答案：B14解析：考查形容词辨析。energetic充满活力的，精力充沛的，积极的；confident自信的，确信的；generous慷慨的，大方的；reliable可信赖的，可靠的。答案：A15解析：考查主语从句。句意为：令人吃惊的是，在多伦多有这么多中国饭店。“What is surprising”是主语从句，What在从句中作主语。答案：D.完形填空语篇

30、解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过第一次投稿的经历给了我们很多启示：千万不要怀疑自己，否则你将会因此而错失很多。1解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：Salome的声音(voice)充满了整个房间，整个剧院因她的歌声而焕发生机。根据上一句“I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B2解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我被震撼(move感动)了，因此我决定写一篇关于她的文章。active积极的，活跃的；satisfied满意的；proud骄傲的，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A3解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我打 (phone)给Salome，说我是Essence杂志的，想约她见面并谈谈她的职业。根据下文的“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.”可知，答案D符合文意。答案：D4解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：她同意(ag