新版上市河南省信阳市第一高级中学高一英语第一学期第一次月考试题.docx

1、新版上市河南省信阳市第一高级中学高一英语第一学期第一次月考试题河南省信阳市第一高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题说明：本试卷不含听力，共120分，考试时间：100分钟第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. You dont have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow so

2、me habits thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, lean forward until you feel sore in your back. It will use up 10 calories.Start with soup Order a clear soup, and have it before the m

3、ain food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.An apple or more a day Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.Talk it up Every time you use the

4、cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss. 21、The text is to encourage yo

5、u to _.Ago on a diet Bgive up your favorite foods Cjoin a gym Dfollow some habits of thin people22、Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin? ASit up quickly in the morning. BHave soup before the main food. CEat rice instead of apples. DSit down when using a cell phone.23、How many

6、skills are there in the text for people to lose weight? ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.24、The text is most likely to be read _.Ain a magazine Bin a dictionary Cin a story-book D.on a mapBMaking friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make frie

7、nds，you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to

8、new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short，too this

9、or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. Youll both feel more comfortable. Try to act selfconfidently even if you dont feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers，such as a new classroom

10、，walk tall and straight，look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to，say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with thatpersonfriendship is based on mutual liking and “

11、give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. 25The best title of the text may be_. AFriendship BHow to Make FriendsCMeeting New People DFacing the Unknown26You cant make friends if you_. Atake some actions Bgo to where there are peopleCavoid meeting people Dwont start a conversation27Friends

12、hip is based on_. Aselfconfidence Bmeeting more unknown peopleCmore talking and smiling to people Dtaking from and giving to people28Which of the following statements is NOT true?AMaking friends needs practising. BMaking friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation. CWhen meeting someo

13、ne，make him feel nice and starting a conversation. DBefore making friends with someone，judge if hes too this or too that.CIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In

14、the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead o

15、f cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting

16、as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessas parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on

17、her body.Kessas doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing

18、 this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.29. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three sma

19、ll meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.30. What do we know about Kessas eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. Its too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. Its an unusual illness.31. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _.A. how to cure eating di

20、sorders B. the importance of eating rightC. a girls fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDKids are natural scientists. That may be why they ask so many questions.Younger kids take up science and math with amazing enthusiasm，yet as they get older they often lose t

21、heir excitement. Children look on scientific exploration as play，but as they get older they start to connect it with big heavy books，long worksheets and a lot of really confusing words.What a tragedy！We had their attention，they were listening，they were participating，they were learning and then we lo

22、st it to boredom.We need our kids to play more. More play brings up basic scientific concepts(概念)Being familiar with basic scientific concepts brings about exploration which leads to research. Once they are researching，they are completely into the learning.My boys built a small 9hole golf course nex

23、t to our driveway one day. It was a great product of science. They dug out the holes and channels to guide the golf ball. They played with architecture(建筑学)with a series of pipes they had found in the garage. They tested speed and momentum(动量)by creating one of the holes across the driveway. They ex

24、perienced biology when deciding which front yard plants could be used as a part of the course and which needed to be pulled up.If I had sent them out to the yard to build a 9hole golf course，it would have never happened. It was because it was their idea that it worked. I try to tell them some of the

25、 concepts after the fact. When they ask about something，I try to relate it back to something they have built，experienced，or felt. I try to give them a vocabulary around what they already know.An afternoon can change the way kids look at the world. Not bad for a day of play.32. What can we learn abou

26、t kids attitudes towards science from the first three paragraphs?A. Kids think they are born to work as scientists.B. Younger kids begin to learn science on purpose.C. Older kids often link science with boring things.D. Childrens taking an interest in science is a tragedy.33.By building the small go

27、lf course，the writers boys learnt about all of the following things EXCEPT_.A. speed B. momentum C. biology D. agriculture34.If the writer had forced the boys to build a small golf course，they might have _.A. asked her some related scientific conceptsB. made a better golf course than the one they ha

28、d builtC. asked their friends to help them with the workD. got bored and refused to follow the writers directions35. In which part of a newspaper is the article probably included?AArchitecture B. Education CHealth D. Sports.第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Im

29、prove Your HealthSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our healthIf so，the following health habits may help you _36_Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeatingEating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through

30、 the dayGet enough sleepPoor sleep can influence our memory and learning_37_ Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidentsSo stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day_38_ Instead of meeting friends for a meal，meet them for a walkAs you walk，you will se

31、e the beautiful world around youOnce you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easyMake social connectionsSocial groups can provide supportThey might include sport teams，art or music groupsThe people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult timesAlso，being in a group keeps your mind busy_39_Have a hobbyA hobby could be running，reading or making something with your handsHobbies help people to relax and restHobbies bring us joy_40_AGet much exerciseBEat breakfast every morningCIt can also cause tra