学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题.docx

1、学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题南宁八中2018年春季学期高一年级开学考英语试卷 考生注意：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第II卷请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分

2、7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the color of the sofa?A. Green. B. Light blue. C. Brown.2. Where will the speakers sit? A. In area 1. B. In area 2. C. In area 3.3. Who is the best British writer, according to the man? A. J

3、ane Austen. B. D. H. Lawrence. C. Charles Dickens.4. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Eat some food. B. Drink some water. C. Take some medicine.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In Toms home. C. In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题

4、，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the man do last night? A. He worked all night. B. He watched a football game. C. He read a story by Shakespeare.7. How much of the film did the woman see? A. The beginning. B. The

5、 end. C. The whole film.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who does the woman buy the beef for? A. Her daughter. B.Her husband. C. Her son. 9. What does the woman say about the chicken? A. Its expensive. B. Its her favorite. C. Its perfect in the salad.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the

6、 speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and assistant. C. Husband and wife.11. What can we learn about the man? A. He has a cold. B.He often tells lies. C. Hes staying in bed. 12. What did the woman do with the mans problem? A. She put his cigarette out. B. She gave him some medicine.C. She prepar

7、ed some hot water for him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the man helping the woman? A. Shes been busy. B. She isnt feeling well. C. She doesnt know what to do.14. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Boil the water. B. Take care of the kids. C. Get the ingredients out. 15. What will the speakers m

8、ake at last? A. The sauce. B. The noodles. C. The meatballs.16. How often does the man help out in the kitchen? A. Never. B. All the time. C . Not usually. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A doctor. B. A headmaster. C. A policeman.18. What is happening at the school? A. A fire. B. An eart

9、hquake. C. A safety exercise.19. What should teachers do? A. Set the alarm. B. Keep the students calm. C. Lock all classroom doors.20. When should students return to their normal activities? A. Once the bell stops. B. At the end of the day. C. After the second announcement.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共2

10、0小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Six million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.Camping To protect the park, camping is all

11、owed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023.Fires Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather an

12、d Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.Hiking（远足） Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife e

13、xists.Weather The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.Wildlife Do not fee

14、d park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because there are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be dangerous and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For y

15、our own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.21. What can you do first if you want to go camping? A. Know the permitted paths B. Stop at Mather and Desert View C. Make sure not to make a fire D. Book campgrounds in advance22. Wha

16、t do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. keep everything out of campgrounds B. take away everything you bring in C. carry all the necessary food D. look after your personal belongings23. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon? A. They begge

17、d food from visitors B. They were a danger to other gentle animals C. They ate wrong things and become very ill D. They kicked and bit visitors24. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To provide travel information B. To report some recent news C. To teach tourists hiking skills D. To introduce t

18、he wild lifeBDear students, Most of us get some exercise walking or riding our bikes to school, but that just is not enough. Why not get into shape by playing the most popular sport in the world soccer? Two weeks ago, Mr. Goldstein, the physical education teacher, posted a notice about an exciting n

19、ew soccer club (for Grades 10-12). To join, all you have to do is sign your name and be at school for the fun of it on Saturday mornings. Youll make new friends and share information about famous teams and players. Mr. Goldstein will teach, so youll learn basic skills and new techniques to improve y

20、our game. Thats good news because soccer is a game you can love three seasons a year. The only time you cant play is when there is snow. However, it is hard to believe that only nineteen people signed up for the new club. Maybe kids dont want to give up their Saturday mornings. But if you think abou

21、t how we spend Saturday mornings now, soccer looks good. Doing housework and watching TV are not as much fun as playing soccer with friends. If you didnt sign up because youve never played soccer before, dont worry. Beginners are welcome and Mr. Goldstein will give you more help. Just act now! The e

22、quipment is cheap. All you have to bring is your feet. The Students Union25. What can we learn about the club? A. It was probably started two weeks ago. B. It is available every day except on Saturdays. C. It was first set up for beginners. D. It is just open to students of Grade 12.26. What does th

23、e writer think of playing soccer? A. It is as interesting as watching TV. B. It makes people famous easily. C. It is a very dangerous game. D. It does students a lot of good.27. The writer writes the passage mainly to _. A. talk about how to be an excellent soccer player B. introduce Mr. Goldstein t

24、o the students of Grades 10-12 C. advise the students to take more exercise D. encourage the students to join a soccer clubC Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname（绰号）“Four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down

25、his name. As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman(董事长)of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised, so he invited Albert to come to his office. “Some people give you a nickname for Four dollars a bucket. Why arent you angry?” asked Rockefel

26、ler with some puzzlement in his eyes. “Oh! Mr. Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because Four dollars a bucket is our companys advertisement. As long as someone calls me Four dollars a bucket once, I think its free advertisement for our company. Its not necessary for me to get angry. Dont

27、 you think so , Mr. Rockefeller?” “Oh! What a wonderful man!” Rockefeller said excitedly when hearing Alberts words “Young man! Work harder, you must be successful in the future! I believe in you!” Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller. Later Albert said in one

28、of his reports, “I dont think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things. We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!”28. What was Albert in The oil company at the beginning?AA worker. BAn assistant. CA manager

29、. DThe second board chairman.29. Why wasnt Albert angry about his nickname?AHe liked to have a nickname. BIt could make his workmates happy.CHe could become famous. DIt was a free advertisement for his company.30. What is the main idea of this passage?ARockefeller asked young people to work harder.B

30、Its very important to do small things well.CYou cant get angry when someone calls your nickname.DYou should make more advertisements for your company.31. What would be the best title for this passage?AI Believe in You BAlbert and RockefellerCFour Dollars a BucketD. The Second Board ChairmanD Ask som

31、eone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place. The total