英语理试题及答案.docx

1、英语理试题及答案英语4（本）交卷时间：2018-12-09 16:01:18一、单选题 1. (2分)The stronger the motivation, _ a person will learn a foreign language. A. the more quickly B. more quickly C. the quicklier D. and the more quickly 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 2. (2分)_ his great achievements in chemistry, he was considered as one

2、 of the most outstanding scientists of the century. A. In terms of B. On behalf of C. On the basis of D. in the form of 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 3. (2分)I could hardly _ the ship in the distance. A. look out B. make out C. make up D. see through 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 4. (2分)They discus

3、sed the problem three or four times, but could come to no _. A. end B. conclusion C. result D. judgment 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 5. (2分)That novel is said into over 12 languages by the end of last year. A. to be translated B. being translated C. having been translated D. to have been translate

4、d 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 D 解析 6. (2分)Is the city much different from _ it was ten years ago? A. that B. which C. what D. where 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 C 解析 7. (2分)To much _ to sunlight can cause skin burns，cancer or other damage to the body A. exposure B. exhibition C. disclosure D. contact 得分：

5、 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 8. (2分)John Smith, being a diligent student, never refuses to the responsibilities that are assigned to him. A. take in B. take on C. take down D. take off 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 9. (2分)Im afraid _ nothing I can do about it. A. there is B. it is C. this is D. that

6、 is 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 10. (2分)All electrical goods sold in our shop will be _ for one year. A. guaranteed B. protected C. ensured D. granted 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 11. (2分)Having been working in this school for over 20 years, Mr. Brown is _ an inexperienced teacher. A. by no mea

7、ns B. by any means C. by all means D. by every means 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 12. (2分)Remember, nothing hurts concentration _ _ reading too slowly. A. rather than B. as well as C. more than D. instead of 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 C 解析 13. (2分)Were usually too tired _ much socializing during th

8、e week. A. to do B. doing C. in doing D. to doing 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 14. (2分)Sound was used _ the ocean. A. to measure B. to measuring C. by measuring D. to be measured 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 15. (2分)Her father can afford a splendid wedding, as he is loaded _ money. A. with B. un

9、der C. in D. at 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 16. (2分)Human beings are superior to animals_ they can use language as a tool to communicate. A. in which B. for which C. in that D. for that 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 C 解析 17. (2分)The question set by the teacher was so difficult _ the pupils did not kn

10、ow how to tackle it. A. what B. that C. how D. whether 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 18. (2分)Im taking the car in to have it _ this afternoon. A. service B. be serviced C. serviced D. to be serviced 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 C 解析 19. (2分)The harder the shrub is to grow, _. A. the higher price it is

11、 B. the higher price it would have C. the higher price is D. the higher the price is 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 D 解析 20. (2分)What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game _.Whatever you want to do is fine with me A. It just depends B. Its up to you C. Glad to hear that D

12、. All right 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 21. (2分)I will bring my tennis things along in case we _ time for a game tomorrow. A. shall have B. will have C. have D. are going to have 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 C 解析 22. (2分)Do you remember that our speed is 60 mph on the highway and Big Brother is watc

13、hing you through his camera in some areas. A. control B. condition C. permission D. limit 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 D 解析 23. (2分)The news you told me the other day wants yet to be _. A. finned B. conformed C. confirmed D. informed 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 C 解析 24. (2分)Many boys enjoy _ football, ba

14、sketball or baseball. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 D 解析 25. (2分)Mobile Phones are proved to with flight instruments and have a negative effect on flight safety. A. interrupt B. interfere C. trouble D. disturb 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 26. (2分)Only when I lef

15、t my parents for Beijing _ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. did I realize D. had I realized 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 C 解析 27. (2分)From what has been discussed, we may draw the _ that its advantages are far greater than its disadvantages. A. answer B. attention C. solution D

16、. conclusion 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 D 解析 28. (2分)I was not _ by his many arguments, so finally we agreed to differ. A. convicted B. confirmed C. concerned D. convinced 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 D 解析 29. (2分)In addition, teaching staff is willing_ extra help if a student needs. A. to providing B.

17、to provide C. provided D. provided 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 30. (2分)On each job he avoided _ people know who he was. A. let B. to let C. be let D. letting 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 D 解析 二、阅读理解 1. The United States is full of automobiles. There are still many families without cars, but some fam

18、ilies have two or even more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life. Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have

19、to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are provided only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are too young to walk that f

20、ar, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Monday, taking her own children and the neighbors children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesday, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking t

21、urns driving to the place where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer automobiles on the road and to use less gasoline. Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use o

22、f cars. (1) (2分)Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Each American family has got at least one car. B. Some American families have got more than one car. C. Cars are very common in the United States. D. Americans do not use cars for pleasure only. 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 (2) (2分)Acc

23、ording to the passage, children must be taken to school by car when _. A. their homes are over one mile away from their school B. there are no school buses available and the school is too far away for them C. there are a number of children in the neighborhood whose families have cars D. the children

24、 are too young to walk to school every morning 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 (3) (2分)Which people are forming a car pool? A. Three or four people who drive in turns to the office or the factory where they all work. B. A woman who takes her own children and her neighbors children to school by car. C

25、. Children who drive to school in turns. D. Parents who drive their own children to school in turns. 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 (4) (2分)What does the author think of forming car pools? A. It is a good practice. B. It is good just for mothers taking children to school. C. It will solve parking pr

26、oblems. D. It helps cut down the number of cars put out each year. 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 A 解析 (5) (2分)What does the author think is the problem about cars in the United States? A. There is a shortage of gasoline for cars. B. There are too many cars in the streets and on the roads. C. There are n

27、ot enough cars to go around. D. Some families still do not have their own cars. 得分： 0 知识点： 英语4（本） 展开解析 答案 B 解析 2. How men first learnt to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to e

28、xpress thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we

29、call words. The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience, and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who