高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版全解析单元加餐练13.docx

1、高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版全解析单元加餐练13单元加餐练.完形填空(2017全国卷)A Toronto man is offering a free roundtheworld air ticket to the right woman. But _1_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian _2_.Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted ro

2、undtheworld air tickets in May, but their _3_ ended and he did not want her ticket to _4_. The ticket had a strict notransfer (不可转让) _5_， but since passport information was not required when _6_， any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can _7_ it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someon

3、e to _8_ a lot of joy，” said Axani. He posted his _9_ on a social networking website, and received thousands of emails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the _10_ passports, “More _11_， there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in _12_ their name to Elizabeth Gallagher，

4、” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of _13_， thousands of emails, people around the world _14_ their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not _15_ anything in return and that the woman who uses the _16_ ticket can choose to either travel with him or _17_ the ticket and travel on he

5、r own.The _18_ is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before _19_ in Toronto on January 8.He said the _20_ woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。Jordan Axani和他的女朋友分手了，为了不浪费

6、他们之前预订的环球旅行机票，Jordan Axani在网上发布信息，决定将原属他前女友的那张机票送给一位与她同名的加拿大女性。人们对此反应热烈。1A.benefits Bdeposits Crestrictions Dexaminations答案：C根据下一句所描述的条件可知，机票虽然是免费的，但是申请者必须符合限制条件(restrictions)。2A.origin BpassportCaccent D.friend答案：B由第三段中的“including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the _10_ passports”可知，此

7、空应选passport (护照)。申请者除了名字应是Elizabeth Gallagher外，还得有个加拿大的护照。3A.holiday Bmarriage Cdream D.relationship答案：D由前面的“his then girlfriend”可知，现在他们的关系(relationship)结束了。4A.go to waste Bcome to mind Cgo on sale Dcome into effect 答案：A由第三段首句中的“I just want to see the ticket go to good use”可知，他不想让机票浪费掉(go to waste)。

8、5A.policy BorderCpayment Dschedule答案：A机票有严格的不能转让的政策(policy)，而不是命令(order)、支付(payment)或日程表(schedule)。6A.applying Bbooking Cchecking Dbargaining答案：B根据but表示的转折含义可知，虽然机票有严格的不能转让的政策，但是预订(booking)的时候并不需要提供护照信息。另外，第二段中的“booked heavily discounted”也给出了提示。7A.use B.borrowCchoose D.buy答案：A因为前面提到预订的时候并不需要提供护照信息，所

9、以任何叫Elizabeth Gallagher的加拿大人都可以用(use)这张票。另外，第四段中的“the woman who uses the _16_ ticket”也给出了提示。8A.sacrifice BexpressCexperience Dprovide答案：C上文提到这张票是Axani免费提供给对方的，他只是希望票能得到充分利用，能让用它的那个人体验(experience)许多快乐。9A.answer BadviceCoffer D.comment答案：C由第一段首句中的“is offering a free roundtheworld air ticket”可知此空应选offe

10、r (提供)。10A.same BrightCnew D.real答案：B在这成千上万封电子邮件中，有30封来自真实的叫Elizabeth Gallagher的人，而且这些人有合适的(right)护照。11A.interesting BannoyingCsatisfying Dconvincing答案：A有这么多同名的人给他写电子邮件是一件有趣的事，更有趣的(more interesting)是，还有成百上千的加拿大人对把她们的名字改为Elizabeth Gallagher感兴趣。12A.writing BgivingClending Dchanging答案：D除了有30封信来自真实的叫Eli

11、zabeth Gallagher而且有合适的护照的人之外，还有成百上千的加拿大人对把她们的名字改为(changing)Elizabeth Gallagher感兴趣。13A.touch BquestionCdate Dcontrol答案：DAxani只能提供一张免费机票，却收到了成千上万封电子邮件，这说明情况失去了控制(out of control)。14A.admiring BadvertisingCsharing Ddoubting答案：CAxani是在一个社交网站上发布的信息，结果成千上万的人给他发了电子邮件，因此全世界的人可以通过这个网站分享(sharing)他们的旅游故事。15A.le

12、aving Blooking for Closing Ddealing with答案：B文章首句已经指出这张票是免费的(free)，因此可以推断出Axani不是在寻找(looking for)回报。16A.single BstrangeCregular Dextra答案：D文章第二段已经指出，这张票是为Axani的前女友准备的，现在他们分手了，因此这张票对Axani来说是多余的(extra)，而不是唯一的(single)、奇怪的(strange)或定期的(regular)。17A.return BtakeCreserve Dhide答案：B由后面的“travel on her own”可知，拥

13、有这张票的女士也可以把票拿走(take)独自去旅行。18A.interview BprogramCtrip Dmeeting答案：C由本段最后一句中的“the trip will be shared online”可知，此空应选trip，这里说的是旅行的日程安排。19A.ending BcallingCrepeating Dstaying答案：A由前面的start可知，此处说的是旅行的结束时间，故选ending。20A.honored BlovelyCintelligent Dlucky答案：D根据语境和常识可知，得到这张免费的环球旅行的机票的女性应该是幸运的(lucky)。故选D项。.阅读理

14、解A(2017全国卷)Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located (位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.

15、Hungry? Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body？Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers ar

16、e available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Sci

17、ence Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology.Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an am

18、azing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文太平洋科学中心旅行指南。1Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science

19、 Center?AIn Building 1.BIn Building 3.CAt the Laser Dome.DAt the Denny Way entrance.答案：B细节理解题。根据文章第一部分可知，在太平洋科学中心商店(Pacific Science Centers Store)可以买纪念品，再根据该部分最后一句“The store is located (位于) upstairs in Building 3 . ”可知，该商店在三号楼。故选B。2What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?ATrain science teach

20、ers.BDistribute science books.CInspire scientific research.DTake science to the classroom.答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第四部分第二句“Today, Pacific Science Center . brings inquirybased science education to classrooms . ”可知，太平洋科学中心把基于探究的科学教育带入课堂。故选D。3What is the purpose of the last part of the text?ATo encourage donation

21、s.BTo advertise coming events.CTo introduce special exhibits.DTo tell about the Centers history.答案：A推理判断题。根据文章第四部分最后一句“Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知，该部分的写作目的是鼓励人们以各种方式支持太平洋科学中心，也就是鼓励人们捐款。故选A。BMy Favourite Travel BooksThe Old Patagonian

22、 Express by Paul TherouxChoosing my favorite Paul Theroux book is like picking my favorite place in the world: Its impossible to settle on just one. But The Old Patagonian Express, which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston, the USA to southern Argentina, is right up there at the top of

23、 my list. Theroux has a wicked sense of humor. He brings so much wisdom and experience to his travels.Walden by Henry David ThoreauIf he were alive today, Thoreau would probably frown if he heard someone refer to Walden as a travel book. But I regard it as a travelwriting masterpiece. “I went into t

24、he woods, ” he writes, “because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived.” Thats the same spirit of discovery that defines so many great contemporary travel

25、records.The Dharma Bums by Jack KerouacLike so many people, I fell in love with Kerouacs novels in my late teens and early 20s. On the Road gets all the press, but I always love The Dharma Bums. Kerouac beautifully captures the romance of California trains, Berkeley, and backpacking in the Sierras.

26、Its hard to read this book without wanting to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire. Confucius Lives Next Door by TR. ReidThis is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan, only the crosscultural differences are much gre

27、ater. Reid and his family moved to Tokyo when he became the chief for The Washington Post, enabling him to uncover truths about the country. Among the highlights are his observations about Japanese schools, including Yodobashi No.6 Elementary School, where his daughters were greeted by the whole sch

28、ool staff.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要简述了作者最喜欢的几本旅行书籍，不同的书籍有不同的特点，可以为有不同兴趣爱好的读者提供意见。4Which book enables readers to experience great crosscultural differences? AThe Old Patagonian Express.BConfucius Lives Next Door.COn the Road.DWalden.答案：B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句“This is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan, only the

29、 crosscultural differences are much greater.”可知，该书可以让读者体验跨国文化。故选B。5What will people feel after reading Jack Kerouacs The Dharma Bums?AA strong desire to follow.BA love for novels.CA wish to learn cooking.DAn excitement to write poems.答案：A细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“Its hard to read this book without wanting

30、 to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus .”可知，读者读完这本书就很难不想象着要前往书中描述的场景去感受一番。故选A。6Which writer based his book on a train journey from home to abroad?AT.R. Reid. BHenry David Thoreau.CPaul Theroux. DJack Kerouac.答案：C细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“., which is about a train journey Theroux made from Bosto

31、n, the USA to southern Argentina, is right up there .”可知，Paul Theroux写的书是反映他从美国到阿根廷的火车旅行的经历的。故选C。7What features most modern travel books have according to the author?AExperience. BObservation.CCulture. DDiscovery.答案：D推理判断题。文章主要简述了作者最喜欢的几本旅行书籍，这几本书籍都有相似的特点，就是具有对未知的探索性。故选D。.短文改错Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher, Anna. When we arrived, we made a camp fire first. Then, Anna taught us to catch fish so that they could have m