高考英语湖北卷真题及答案详解.docx

1、高考英语湖北卷真题及答案详解2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）1. What will the man probably do?A. Take a rest. B. Go to a party. C. Meet his boss. 2. What do we know about the man?A. He has been caught copying a report. B. He is not free at the moment. C. He wont leave till th

2、e last minute. 3. What is the woman concerned about?A. Her health. B. Her character. C. Her appearance. 4. What does the man mean?A. The fridge will be fixed. B. The room will be warmer. C. The lights will be switched on. 5. What does the man imply?A. The woman already has too many shoes. B. The new

3、 shoes do not look good enough. C. He doesnt care where to put the new shoes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why doesnt the man want to fly?A. He wants to enjoy the scenery. B. He thinks its dangerous. C. He likes taking the bus. 7. Which means of transport does the woman prefer?A. Th

4、e bus. B. The train. C. The car. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why is the woman worried? A. She doesnt know what to read. B. She hasnt finished her task. C. She has no time to write her book. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He has been to Europe with the woman. B. He has forgotten to write his reports. C. He

5、 has finished reading all the books. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place?A. Appropriate body language. B. Excellent memory. C. Natural voice. 11. What should the man do before the interview? A. Practice handshaking. B. Recite the answers to possible question

6、s. C. Get some information about the company. 12. What advice does the woman offer about the topic of salary? A. Not to mention it at the first interview. B. Not to bring it up in a roundabout way. C. To let the interviewer mention it next time. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How does the man kill time? A. By

7、 eating potato chips. B. By watching TV. C. By taking a walk. 14. What does the woman dislike? A. The square. B. The parks. C. The city. 15. What does the man think is the most important? A. Entertainment. B. Income. C. Quietness. 16. What do the man and woman disagree on? A. Whether the city needs

8、a symbol. B. Whether the amusement park should be built. C. Whether the square is a good place for a walk. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend? A. Examination skills. B. Reading and writing. C. Listening and speaking. 18. How can a learner take the lessons w

9、hen he is not online? A. By using the downloaded sound files. B. By making conversations with others. C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms. 19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course? A. It improves learners English skills quickly. B. It offers learners better study met

10、hods. C. It helps learners to make friends. 20. Whats the speakers idea about learning English? A. Being confident in learning. B. Learning English little by little. C. Having clear learning goals. 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. This restaurant has become popular for its wide o

11、f foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle22. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture. 23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely vie

12、w of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. A. private B. personal C. unique D. different24. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason and then making the mistake becomes . A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile25. If

13、I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 26. I wasnt blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided. A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly27. Duty is an act or a course of action that people you to

14、take by social customs, law or religion. A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. expect28. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes29. Had he her promise, she would ha

15、ve made it to Yale University. A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with 30. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）The passenge

16、rs on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them. It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susans husba

17、nd Mark watched her 33 into hopelessness and he was 34 to use every possible means to help his wife. Finally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 36 to get around the city by herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each mo

18、rning and evening 38 she could manage it by herself. For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 41 . At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 42

19、. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 43 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude（感激）. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 44 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement 45 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to w

20、ork 46 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure 47 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 48 . “You know, every morning for the _49_week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely

21、, ” the bus driver said. Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_, that is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness. 31. A. touch B. grab C. count D. feel32. A. weakness B. sickness C. darkness D. sadness33

22、. A. run B. sink C. jump D. step34. A. inspired B. determined C. honored D. pleased35. A. return B. adjust C. contribute D. stick36. A. tired B. astonished C. depressed D. frightened37. A. volunteered B. attempted C. continued D. struggled38. A. when B. as C. until D. after39. A. drove B. directed C

23、. accompanied D. sent40. A. feeling B. organs C. skills D. senses41. A. position B. environment C. status D. role42. A. on her own B. in person C. to her benefit D. on foot43. A. politely B. calmly C. briefly D. tightly44. A. opposite B. separate C. fixed D. lonely45. A. took charge of B. took place

24、 of C. took advantage of D. took hold of46. A. as usual B. as a rule C. as well D. as a consequence47. A. respect B. envy C. know D. support48. A. what B. how C. why D. who49. A. past B. same C. first D. next50. A. courage B. will C. sight D. wisdom第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A It was a Sunday and

25、the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently. My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had never been my

26、 thing, but I decided to go all the same. Im so glad I did. On the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape. After all， it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board,

27、we noticed two big humps(脊背) in the distance. On approaching them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldnt believe it there arent any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing

28、 could survive. The little baby whaleactually as big as our boatwas obviously stuck and could not move. The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools(漩涡) and waves. ”Shes trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side, ”my father said. At this point, my father moved ou

29、r boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat towards the baby whale, pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water. Then it swam up right beside its mum. They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit

30、 and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel. Slowly, they let us lead them, some-times rising from the water right beside us to breatheand to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of cl

31、ean water flowing straight from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance. In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day, Nea

32、rly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea. 51. The author says “Im so glad I did. ”(in Para. 2)because _. A. he witnessed the whole process of fishingB. he enjoyed the beauty of the calm seaC. he experienced the rescue of the whales D. he spent the weekend with his family52. Th