高考英语作文高级句型及模板.docx

1、高考英语作文高级句型及模板高考英语作文高级句型及模板议论文开头1. 随着社会的发展，人们开始注意到.的重要性Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety,peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto2. 最近, 现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently,thephenomenonthathasarousedwidepublicconcern3. 全世界都知道.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat4. 我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想.)I am convinced that. As far as I am co

2、ncerned, .From my point of view, . From where I stand, 文章结尾1) From what has been discussed above(Taking into account all these factors), we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that . 2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on . 3) It is, therefore, obvio

3、us/evident that the task of.require immediate attention.提出建议1：Itishightimethatweshould.（该是我们的时候了）2：Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof（毫无疑问，对问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously,ifwewanttodosomethingitisessentialthat（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是）4：Onlyinthiswaycanwe（只有这样，我们才能）5：We should sparenoeffortto+

4、V（不遗余力的）说明文常用句型1简要说明图表内容的句型：从图表可以看出The table/chart shows that As can be seen from the chartFrom the table/chart/forms we can seeThe table tells us that2表示变化/比较的句型：There was a great / slight increase/rise in There has been a sudden /slow/rapid fall/ drop inIt is 20% lower /higher thanThe number/rate

5、has nearly doubled, as against that of last year.The number is times as much as that ofIt increases/rises/decreases/reduces by times/ percent/ 2/3.3说明原因的句型：The reason for is thatOne may think of the change as a result ofThe change in largely results from the fact thatThere are several causes for thi

6、s significant growth in FirstThis brings out the important fact that4 结尾句型：In summary, it is important.From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion thatObviously, if we want to., it is necessary .There is no doubt that attention must be paid高考英语书面表达56个高分句型一、以形式主语it引导的句型。句型1.It (so)

7、 happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如：It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.句型2.It seems that sb.

8、do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.句型3.It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：It wasnt until he came back that I went to

9、 bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didnt come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)句型4.It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:It is high time

10、 that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。句型5.It is / was said ( reported)+that+从句. 如：It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.句型6.It is impossible / necessary/ strangethat clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。)如：It is strange that he should

11、have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。句型7.It is + a pity/ a shamethat clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)如：He didnt come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。句型8.It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /that +

12、clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如：It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。句型9.It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。)如：It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)句型10.It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型，而

13、是以when引导的定语从句。)如：It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 请比较：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.句型11.It is well-known that+从句。如：It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。句型12.It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较：It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如：It is fiv

14、e years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。It was five years since he left here.(同上)注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。句型13.It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。)如：It wasnt long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。It will be three hours before he comes

15、 back.三个小时之后他才能回来。句型14.It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如：It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。句型15.It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如：It is kind of you to help me

16、.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。二、定语从句：句型16.由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。如：As we have known, he is a most good student.众所周知，他是个很好的学生。请比较：It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一个是定语从句，而后者是个主语从句。)句型17.由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。如：He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是个教授，那是我一

17、直盼望的职业。(因为先行词professor是表示职业的名词，因此引导词用which，而不用who。句型18.由where, when引导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如：This is the house where I used to come.请比较：This is the house which / that I used to come to.This is the day when I joined the Party.请比较：This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.(说明：关于that与which之间的区

18、别，请看关系代词that和which的区别。)三、让步状语从句句型19.No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+从句，+主句.(注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)如：No matter what you do, you must do it well.请比较：Whatever you do, you must do it well. 无论你做什么，一定要做好。No matter where you go, please let me know.请比较：Wherever you go, please let me know

19、.你无论去哪儿，请通知我。(说明：这两种句型形式不同，而意义完全相同。)(注意：I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever来代替。因为它即作动词tell的宾语，又作后面从句的主语。)四、条件状语从句句型20.When / So long as / As long as / Once +从句，+主句。(从句也可以放在主句之后。)如：As long as you give me any money, I will let you go.只要你给我一些钱，我就让你走。Once you have begun to l

20、earn English, you should learn it well. 一旦你开始学习英语，你应该把它学好。句型21.主句+on condition that+从句.如：I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.我和你一起去的条件是你给我一些钱。句型22.主句+unless+从句.(注意：由于unless本身是否定词，所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定而不用否定。)如：I will go there tomorrow unless it rains.我明天去那儿除非下雨。句型23.祈使句，+and/ and

21、 then+主句。(注意：祈使句也可用一个名词短语。)如：Use your head, and you will find a good idea.动脑筋想一想，你就会想出一个好主意。Another word, and I will beat you.你再说一句，我就揍你。句型24.If +necessary / impossible/ important等，+主句.(注意：if与形容词之间的it is被省略。)如：If necessary, I will do it. 如果有必要的话，我来做此事。五、原因状语从句句型25.主句+in case+从句.(in case表示以免)如：I will

22、 take my raincoat in case it rains.我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。句型26.主句+due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +从句。如：He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill.由于他有病了，所以没有来上学。六、时间状语从句句型27.When / While / As +从句，+主句.如：When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you.当我在农村时，我常

23、常给你打水。句型28.主句+after / before +从句.如：They hadnt been married four months before they were devoiced.他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了。We went home after we had finished the work.我们做完此工作就回家了。句型29.主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比较：主语+否定谓语+until+从句.如：I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回来。I didnt worked until he came back.他回来我才开始工作。句型30.A

24、s soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句，+主句. 如：My father went out immediately I got home.我一到家，我父亲就出去了。句型31.No sooner +had + 主语+donethan +主语+did. 请比较： 主语+had + no sooner +donethan +主语+did. 如：No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.我一到北京就给你打电

25、话了。请比较：I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.句型32.Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主语+donewhen / before + 主语+did.请比较：主语+had +hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + donewhen / before +主语+did.Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚饭就出去了。请比较： She had hardly had supper when she went out.句型33.By th

26、e time+从句，+主句.(注意时态的变化。)如：By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回来时，我已经写完了这本书。By the time you come back, I will have finished this book.到你回来时，我将写完这本书了。句型34.each / every time +从句，+主句. (这时相当于whenever 或no matter when引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。)如：Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on

27、 me.每当他来哈尔滨，总是顺便来看看我。七、地点状语从句句型35.Where +从句，+主句. 如：Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.哪里没有雨水，种庄稼是很难的或者是不可能的。句型36、Anywhere / Wherever+从句，+主句. 如：Anywhere I go, my wife goes too.无论我去哪儿，我的妻子也去哪儿。请比较：I will go wherever you suggest.你建议我去哪儿，我就去哪儿。八、目的状语从句句型37.主句+in order that / so t

28、hat +从句.如：I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。句型38.主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语。)如：He came here for me to work out this problem.他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。九、结果状语从句句型39.主句+so that+从句. 如：It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气很泠，因此河水结冰了。句型40.So+形容词/ 副词+特定动词(助动词或

29、系动词)+主语+that+从句.So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.这本书那么有趣，我想再读一遍。句型41.主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.如：He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他进步很快，老师表扬了他。句型42.Such was + 主语+that +从句.(这是个完全倒装句。)如：Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows wer

30、e broken.爆炸力这么大，所有的窗户都被震碎了。句型43.主句+only +to do sth. (only和动词不定式一起做结果状语)如：I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work. 我醒得很晚，结果发现我的妻子已经上班了。十、比较状语从句句型44.The +形容词比较级，(主句)the +形容词比较级+如：The sooner you do it, the better it will be.越早越好。句型45.主语+谓语+as +形容词原级+as +被比较的对象. 如：He is as busy as a bee.他非常忙。句型46.主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of / between He is the t