高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics教师用书 新.docx

1、高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics教师用书 新 Unit 1Cultural relics一、单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累写 得 准用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.entrance n 入口2.style n. 风格；风度；类型3.remove vt. 移动；搬开4.worth prep. 值得的；相当于 的价值n. 价值；作用adj. 古值钱的5.debate n. 争论；辩论vi. 争论；辩论6.design n设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思designer n设计师；谋划者7.valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的value n价值；重要

2、性 v评价；重视8.select vt.挑选；选择selection n选择9.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n惊奇10.evidence n根据；证据evident adj.明显的；明白的11.decorate v装饰；装修decoration n装饰12.reception n接待；招待会；接收receive vt.接待；接收receptionist n接待员；招待员13.doubt n怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的undoubtedly adv.确实地；毋庸置

3、疑地14.survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还survival n幸存survivor n幸存者15.explode vi.爆炸explosion n爆炸(声)；激增16.informal adj.非正式的formal (反义词)adj.正式的1.They have made amazing (amaze) achievements in the past few years, shocking many people.2.There were so many people at the entrance (enter) to the park waiting to buy tickets.

4、3.As we all know, time is the most valuable (value) wealth that one can have.4.Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as decorations (decorate) on their cars.5.There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful about her future, for she doubts whether she can continue to work.(doubt)6.It was evid

5、ent that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)7.Luckily, I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)8.As far as I know, the designers who designed all our bank cards have made our life easier.(design)9.Its reported that

6、the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting. The final team selection will be made tomorrow. (select)积 得 多(平时多积累，考场出华章)1.“争论”相关词一览debate v& n. 辩论；争论argue v. 争论discuss v. 讨论quarrel v& n. 争吵dispute v& n. 争论conflict v& n. 矛盾；冲突2.各种“选择”select vt.挑选；选择choose vt. 选择e

7、lect vt. 选举3含后缀al的名词荟萃survivesurvival 幸存arrivearrival 到达refuserefusal 拒绝4.含后缀ence的名词集锦evidentevidence证据consequentconsequence结果convenientconvenience便利；方便absentabsence缺乏；缺席competentcompetence 能力；胜任二、短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写 得 准用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.in_search_of寻找2.belong_to 属于3.in_return 作为报答；回报4.serve_as 充当；起作用5.

8、at_war 处于交战状态6.less_than 少于7.take_apart 拆开8.think_highly_of 看重；器重9.look_into 调查10.rather_than 而不是；与其11.add_._to_. 把加到上12.by_the_light_of 借助的光线13.develop_an_interest_in 培养对的兴趣1.Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather_than our appearance that makes us respectable.2.Tired as they are, the res

9、cuers are still in_search_of the missing people in the flash floods.3.The police are busy looking_into the cause of the traffic accident.4.This is a small house less_than 30 square meters, but a large family of three generations lives in it.5.Its easy to take_apart this imported camera, while puttin

10、g the pieces together is quite difficult, so you must keep the directions well.6.As is known to us, China is a country belonging_to the third world.积 得 多(平时多积累，考场出华章)1.“inn.of”结构大集合in search of寻找in memory of 为了纪念in favor of 支持；赞同in honour of 为了纪念in terms of 就来说in place of 代替；取代2.look的相关短语小结look into

11、调查look forward to 盼望look through 仔细看；浏览look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海岸边的一个城市。There is no doubt that . 是固定句式，意为“毫无疑问”。毫

12、无疑问，教育是一个我们应该赋予更多关注的问题。There_is_no_doubt_that education is a problem we should pay more attention to.2.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。“疑问词to do sth.”，在句中作宾语。它还可以作主语或表语。我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。(2014江西高考书面表达)It is my

13、honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what_to_learn in senior high school.3.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.“nor/neitherbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”，表示前句中的否定情况也适用于另一人或物。父母们不能容忍他们的孩子在聚会上表现得没礼貌，也不允许他们不服从自己的命令。The parents didnt tolerate their kids rudeness at the party, nor did_the

14、y_allow themselves to be disobeyed. Having removed from his hometown to the city， John didnt know what to do at first. Under his best friends guidance， he launched a campaign which was designed to help those in need in return for the society. He has done so much for the poor in his community that we

15、 cant think highly of him enough.1remove vt.移动；搬开remove . from .把从移开/撤掉remove sb. from ones post 撤职；开除remove sb. from school 开除某人；勒令某人退学remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑虑Of the three columns concerning health, entertainment and culture, my suggestion is that the column of entertainment (should)_be_removed (r

16、emove)就涉及的健康、娱乐、文化三个栏目，我建议娱乐栏目应该去掉。Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the girl helps to_remove_the_bag_from_her_shoulder.意识到妈妈工作一天后肯定累了，小女孩帮助妈妈把包从肩上拿下来。Three children were_removed (remove) from school for bad behaviors yesterday.昨天三个孩子因不良行为而被学校开除了。2design n设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思 (

17、1)design sb. to do sth.打算让某人从事be designed for/to do sth. 旨在；打算被用来做(2)by design 故意地；蓄意地This project designed (design) to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些困难的学生，结果却和计划的不一样。This course is specially designed for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking

18、 practice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。Do you think that he didnt turn up by accident or by_design?你认为他没出现是偶然地还是故意地？联想发散表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结。(1)故意地by designon purposedeliberately(2)偶然地by chanceby accidentaccidentally3in return 作为报答；回报in return for .作为的交换；作为对的报答in turn 轮流；依次；反过来by turns 轮流；时而时而He wanted to

19、 do something in_return_for the kindness that she offered him.他想做点什么来酬谢她的好意。He spends too much time on maths, and this in_turn affects the progress of his other subjects.他在数学上花的时间太多，这反过来影响了其他学科的进步。联想发散试根据汉语提示写出下列“inn.”结构的短语：in case以防万一in advance事先；提前in danger 处于危险中 in order 井井有条 in place 在正确位置 in re

20、ality/fact 事实上in short/brief 总而言之 in particular 特别4疑问词to do sth.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which_not_to_believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。which not to believe为“疑问词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。whether, what, which, whom, who, where, when, how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。S

21、eeing such a crowd of audience below the stage, he was too nervous to know what to_say (say)看到舞台下有那么多的观众，他紧张得不知道说什么。When_and_where_to_hold the meeting remains to be discussed further.何时何地举行会议有待于进一步讨论。With the Teachers Day approaching, weve decided which classrooms to decorate. 随着教师节的临近，我们已经决定要装饰哪些教室

22、了。As is known to all, cultural relics belong to human beings rather than individuals, so they are well worth protecting. However, some people are in search of them and take possession of them illegally. Some of them have been damaged while only a few survive. Therefore, every one of us should make a

23、ll efforts to protect them from being destroyed, for there is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.5worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值n.价值；作用adj.古值钱的(1)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try 值得花钱/努力/一试be worth it 值得一干；值得花精力(或时间)(2)be worthy(3)It is worthwhile doing/to

24、do sth.值得做某事Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is_well_worth_experiencing.(2015全国卷书面表达)既然你对传统的中国文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日很值得你体验。Its worthwhile reading/to_read (read) literary books because they can help us to know more about the society and life.(2014浙江高考书面表达)读文学类图书是值

25、得的，因为它们能帮助我们更多地了解社会和生活。扮靓写作例句的其他表达方式Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is well worthy to be experienced.Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is well worthy of being experienced.Since you are interested in tradit

26、ional Chinese culture, I think it is well worthwhile experiencing/to experience this festival.6survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还 vt.比活得长；(经过)活(保存)下来(1)survive sth.幸免于；从中挺过来/活过来survive on 依靠生存下来A survive B (by .)A比B活得长()(2)survivor n. 幸存者survival n. U幸存；C残存物Having_survived (survive) that night, we were confident t

27、hat everything else would be all right.熬过那个晚上，我们相信其他一切都会好的。As far as I know, the old woman survived her husband by ten years.据我所知，这位老太太比她丈夫多活了十年。If he couldnt find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (survive)如果他找不到走出森林的路，他生存的可能性很小。名师指津survive 表示“幸免于”时，是及物动词，因而不要加多余的介

28、词in, from等。7belong to属于；为的一员(1)belong to表示“是的财产；是的组成部分；是的成员(属于)”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态。(2)belongings n财产；所有物；相关事物In my opinion, youd better put the book where it belongs.In my opinion, youd better put the book to which it belongs.依我看来，你最好把书放回应放置的地方。Having sold most of his belongings (belong), he almost had

29、nothing left in the house.他已经卖掉了大部分财产，房子里几乎什么都没有留下。8in search of寻找；搜寻；寻求(1)in ones search for寻找(2)search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身search forlook for 寻找search .for . 为找到而搜查The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in_search_of any survivor in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed th

30、e bricks and stones with bare hands in_their_search_for any survivor in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to search_for any survivor in the earthquake.救援人员徒手移开砖块和石头，搜寻地震中的幸存者。I searched the whole room for the lost key, but in vain.我搜遍了整个房间来寻找丢失的钥匙，但是徒劳。9There is no doubt that .毫无疑问There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海岸边的一