浙江高考英语试题及答案.docx

1、浙江高考英语试题及答案普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是 C.1.What does th

2、e woman think of the movie?A. Its amusing. B. Its exciting. C. Its disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party.4.Whe

3、re are the speakers?A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore5.What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各

4、小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the woman looking for?A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop.7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A. A brochure B. A newspaper C. A map.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.Its

5、 the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.Its famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A. Fried fish B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 到 12 题。10.Where will Mr.White be at 11 oclock?A. At the office. B. At the airport C. At the restaurant.11.What will Mr.

6、White probably do at one in the afternoon?A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr.Whie?A. At lunch time. B. Late in the afternoon. C. The next norning.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 到 16 题。13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A. To work on a project. B. To study German. C

7、. To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?A. The weather. B. The food. C. The schools.15.What does bill hope to do about his family?A. Bring them to Germany. B. Leave them in England. C. Visit them in a few months.16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A

8、. Fellow-travelers. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When did it rain last time in Ju rez? A. Three days ago B. A month ago C. A year ago.18.What season is it now in Ju rez? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn.19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Ke

9、ep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Benjamin West, the father of American painting, sh

10、owed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know abou t brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days , a brush was made from camelwere no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make abru

11、sh.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the catbegan to look ragged （蓬乱） . His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cat s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin s, Mcoru.Pseinnsnington, came t

12、o visit. He was impressedwith Benjamin s drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings（版画） by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen. In 1747 ，when Benjamin was nine years old ， Mr.

13、Pennington retured for another visit .He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.He asked Benjamin s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, Mr.Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings.The boy began a landscape ( 风 景 ) painting.Wiliam

14、s ,a well-known painter,came to see him work . Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home .The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little,having been a poorstudent.But he later said, ” Those two books were my companions by day,and und

15、er my pillow at night. ” Whil understood very little of the books,they were his introduction to classical paintings.The nine-year-old boy decided then that hewould be an artist.21.What is the text mainly about?A.Benjamin vsisit to Philadelphia.B.Williams influence on Benjamin.C.The beginning of Benj

16、amin lisfe as an artist.D.The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.22.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?A.The cat would be closely watched.B.The cat would get some medical care.C.Benjamin would leave his home shortly.D.Benjamin would have real brushes soon.23.What did Pe

17、nnington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A.He took him to see painting exhibitions.B.He provided him with painting materials.C.He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.D.He taught him how to make engravings.24.Williams two books helped Benjamin to .A.master the use of paintsB.appreciate landsc

18、ape paintingsC.get to know other paintersD.make up his mind to be a painterBGetting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey( 调查 ) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they hav

19、e to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults n

20、eed about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal( 理 想 的 ). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of thesurveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV .“ More children ar

21、e going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities( 机会 ) to stay awake, with more homework,the Internet and the phone, ” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can zxxk get kids all excited and make it hard for t

22、hem to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part ofthe problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers bodie characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some scho

23、ol districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.25.What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A. American

24、 kids sleeping habits. B. Teenagers -srleleapted diseases.C. Activities to prevent sleeplessness. D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.26.How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 18 hours.27.Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carska

25、don?A.They are affected by certain body chemicals.B.They tend to do things that excite them.C.They follow their parents examples.D.They don t need to go to school early.CFLORENCE, Italy Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kidsand the elderl

26、y, but in order to stay she s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requireosshtcearrtdo write a pto an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant( 移民 ) population by demanding language skills in

27、 exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, suchmeasures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration( 融合 ). Others say it s only natural that newcomers learn the

28、 language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote underst

29、anding across cultures.Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy s then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of thisyear, foreigners living in Ita

30、ly amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 m illion, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants children accounting for an even larger percentage of births in Italy.Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence( 居住权 ) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they l

31、ive with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.Italians always “ see me as a foreigner, ” an outsider, even though she s stayed in the cokutnhtery for years and clocal language fluently, she s

32、aid.28.Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?A. To continue to stay in Italy. B. To teach her children Italian.C. To find a better job in Italy. D. To better mix with the Italians.29.Some people worry that the new language requirement may .A. reduce Italy s population quicklBy . cause conflicts among peopleC. lead to financial difficulties D. put pressure on scho