届湖北黄冈中学高三网络联考英语试题教师版.docx

1、届湖北黄冈中学高三网络联考英语试题教师版2020届湖北黄冈中学高三2月网络联考英语试题第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分60分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhether youre looking for antiques, food, collectors items or just random junk, our rich heritage has produced some of the finest markets in the world. Here are 3 of the

2、m.Edinburgh Farmers MarketTraders have long sold their goods in the shadow of the citys spectacular castle, which dates back to 1130and its a tradition that shows no sign of abating. Edinburgh Farmers Market takes place on Castle Terrace every Saturday and attracts a huge crowd with its locally sour

3、ced goods. The market is now in its 15th year and champions the very best in Scottish produce, from knitwear to organic water buffalo and lobster.Ford Airfield MarketLooking for an old-style prosthetic leg, a ventriloquists dummy, or even a suit of armour? The chances are you will find what you are

4、afterand plenty of other random stuffat one of the hundreds of stalls here. A market and two huge car-boot sales are held throughout the week all year round, come rain or shine.The market has been running for 25 years and is a well-known treasure trove for antiques experts looking for a bargain.St G

5、eorges MarketFollow your nose along May Street in Belfast and the smells of delicious home-made food from across the globe will land you in St Georges Market. With three different weekly markets accompanied by fresh food and live music, St Georges was once voted the best in the UK. When Belfast beca

6、me an important port in the 17th century, the range of goods grew and trading thrived.1. What is special about Edinburgh Farmers Market?A. It lasts a long time.B. It provides local productsC. It offers all kinds of food.D. It attracts antiques experts.2. When was the trading at St Georges Market boo

7、ming?A. It the year of 1130.B. Fifteen years ago.C. In the 17th centuryD. Twenty-five years ago.3. Where is this text most likely from ?A. A diary. B. A novel.C. A website. D. A magazine.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D【解析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了3个适合寻找食物或古董收藏的人们的好去处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Edinburgh Farmers Market takes place on C

8、astle Terrace every Saturday and attracts a huge crowd with its locally sourced goods.得知爱丁堡农民市场独特的地方是有大量当地特色的货物出售。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段When Belfast became an important port in the 17th century, the range of goods grew and trading thrived.得知圣乔治市场的交易在17世纪兴盛。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据首段Whether youre looking f

9、or antiques, food, collectors items or just random junk, our rich heritage has produced some of the finest markets in the world. Here are 3 of them. 得知无论你是寻找古董、食物、收藏品，可以来以下三个地方。可以推断出文章出自杂志。故选D。BOne special grandmother is lending 100 years of wisdom to strangers on New York Citys upper West side. Her

10、 office attracts many New Yorkers, who wait for a chat with the woman.Inside the office, you will find a laptop with 100-year-old grandmother Eileen Wilkinson waiting to chat. She may live across the country in Washington State, but thanks to her grandson, Mike Matthews, who is a social professor at

11、 New York University, she is now sharing words of wisdom for a chat.“You can be anything you want, ” Eileen said. “Dont complain about anything. You can do something about it.”Over the past three months, hundreds of people have stopped by, chatting with Eileen as if they were old friends. “She compl

12、etely gets a kick out of meeting New Yorkers because they are so open about their lives, ” said Matthews.A music student asked for advice on a performance. Others were curious about life in 1917.One boy said he was already planning his next visit. “She is so wise and energetic,” he said. “And she re

13、ally doesnt look 100 years old. She looks as if she was in her early late 80s.”Eileen spent most of her life as a homemaker and mother. She said truly listening gave her advice-giving ability and she was honest.Eileen hosts online chats and has two accounts of the social media. “It works both ways b

14、ecause I get great joy talking to them, ” she said. Eileen isnt slowing down any time soon, bringing new meaning to the saying, “The road to your grandmas house is never long.” She said the secret to her long life was living a good life.4. How does Eileen help strangers?A. By chatting with them.B. B

15、y working for them.C. By lending money to them.D. By giving speeches to them.5. What do strangers think of Eileen?A. She is a responsible mother.B. She is good at performing.C. She is full of energy and wisdom.D. She is a woman of caring for education.6. What will Eileen do in the future?A. Set up o

16、nline chats.B. Make her life simple.C. Bring new meaning to the saying.D. Continue to share her wisdom.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Ways of Living a Good Life.B. A Special 100-year-old Woman.C. Helping the Strangers Is Interesting.D. The Secret to a 100-year-old Womans Long Life.【

17、答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位特别的祖母在纽约向陌生人传授了100年的智慧的事迹。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段One special grandmother is lending 100 years of wisdom to strangers on New York Citys upper West side. 一位特别的祖母在纽约向陌生人传授了100年的智慧以及第二段Inside the office, you will find a laptop with 100-year-old grandmother Eileen Wilkin

18、son waiting to chat.得知Eileen通过网上聊天来帮助陌生人。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据One boy said he was already planning his next visit. “She is so wise and energetic,” he said.得知陌生人认为Eileen是一个智慧的活力的老人。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“It works both ways because I get great joy talking to them, ” she said. Eileen isnt slowing down any

19、 time soon, bringing new meaning to the saying, “The road to your grandmas house is never long.”得知Eileen觉得和大家分享她的智慧也给自己带来了快乐，她不会放慢脚步，可以推断出Eileen在未来还会继续分享她的智慧。故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段One special grandmother is lending 100 years of wisdom to strangers on New York Citys upper West side. Her office attract

20、s many New Yorkers, who wait for a chat with the woman.得知首段点明主题。讲述了一位特别的祖母在纽约向陌生人传授了100年的智慧的事迹。故选B。CIn recent years, stressed-out urbanites have been seeking refuge in green spaces for the proven positive impacts on physical and mental health, but the benefits of “blue space” the sea and coastline,

21、but also rivers, lakes, canals, waterfalls, even fountains are less well publicized, yet the science has been consistent for at least a decade: being by water is good for body and mind.“Many of the processes are exactly the same as with green space with some added benefits, ” says Dr Mathew White, a

22、 senior lecturer at the University of Exeter.White says there are three established pathways by which the presence of water is positively related to health and happiness. First, there are the beneficial environmental factors, such as less polluted air and more sunlight. Second, people who live by wa

23、ter tend to be more physically active. Third and this is where blue space seems to have an edge over other natural environments water has a psychologically restorative effect. When you are sailing, surfing or swimming, says White, “youre really in tune with natural forces there.” By being forced to

24、concentrate on the qualities of the environment, we access a cognitive state honed over millennia. Water is, quite literally, immersive.Catherine Kelly is a wellness practitioner who teaches classes in “mindfulness by the sea”. She says the sea has a meditative quality.“To go to the sea is synonymou

25、s with letting go, ” says Kelly. “It could be lying on a beach or somebody handing you a cocktail. For somebody else, it could be a wild, empty coast. But there is this really human sense of: Oh, look, theres the sea and the shoulders drop.”8. Why do people go to the “blue space” for a relaxation ?A

26、. To seek positive effect on body and mind.B. To have a good swim in the blue sea.C. To consider the beneficial environmental factors.D. To tend to be more careful and active.9. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The characteristics of the beneficial and friendly environmental factors.B. T

27、he classification of being by water is good for body and mind.C. The importance of the beneficial and friendly environmental factors.D. The causes of being by water are good for body and mind.10. What does the underlined word “immersive” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Being interested. B. Being forced.C

28、. Being involved. D. Being moved.11. What does Catherine Kelly find about “going to the sea” according to the text?A. Trick of the lesson B. Secret of the happiness.C. Sense of human beings D. Broadness of the sea【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。研究表明蓝色空间对人们身心有积极影响。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段In recent y

29、ears, stressed-out urbanites have been seeking refuge in green spaces for the proven positive impacts on physical and mental health, but the benefits of “blue space”得知近年来，压力很大的城市居民一直在绿色环保区寻求避难，因为靠水生存是减压的。因此去蓝色空间对人们身心有积极影响。故选A。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段First, there are the beneficial environmental factors, su

30、ch as less polluted air and more sunlight. Second, people who live by water tend to be more physically active. Third and this is where blue space seems to have an edge over other natural environments water has a psychologically restorative effect.得知一，水边有比较新鲜的空气和更充足的阳光。二，住在水边的人们更爱运动。三，水有心理恢复功效。因此第二段主

31、要讲述了在水边对人们身心有积极影响的原因。故选D。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段When you are sailing, surfing or swimming, says White, “youre really in tune with natural forces there.”得知当你在航海、冲浪、游泳的时候，你真的和自然力量很协调。因此水真的让人们参与其中。故选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“To go to the sea is synonymous with letting go, ” says Kelly. “It could be lying on a b

32、each or somebody handing you a cocktail.得知Catherine Kelly认为去海边就意味着要放松。这意味着在沙滩上躺着或别人递给你一杯鸡尾酒。因此去海边这是快乐的秘密。故选B。【点睛】猜测词义题在高考中有三种考查形式：生词猜测词义或熟词生义、猜测一句话的意思、指代关系猜词(代词或者名词)。从近三年考查形势看，三种考查方式同等重要。本文中考查的是生词猜测词义。这种题型的解法主要是在生词前找到指代关系。例如本文第三题，由生词所在句子的位置，可知生词指代是前面的内容。我们再从上一句内容，就可以推断出生词指代什么内容。When you are sailing, surfing or swimming, says White, “youre really in tune with natural forces there.”得知当你在航海、冲浪、游泳的时候，你真的和自然力量很协调。因此水真的让人们参与其中。故选