小学固定短语和基本句型.docx

1、小学固定短语和基本句型小学固定短语和基本句型 1.教师节快乐Happy TeachersDay! 2.见到你很高兴Nice to meet you! 3.去上学go to school 4.你叫什么名字? Whats your name? 5.我的名字叫陈杰。My names Chen Jie. 6.你好吗/,好,谢谢。How are you? Thank you. 7.看。look at 8.看一看have a look (at ) 9.寻找look for 10.给你Here you are. 11.吃些蛋糕have (eat) some cake 12.喝些牛奶have (drink)

2、some milk 13.不用谢,不客气You are welcome 14.祝你生日快乐。Happy birthday to you! 15.这是给你的。This is for you. 16.你多大了(几岁了)?How old are you? 17.我15岁了。Im 15 years old. 18.多少礼物how many gifts 19.新年快乐Happy New Year! 20.欢迎(回)到。Welcome (back)to . 21.你来自哪里Where are you from? 1 22.早上好good morning 23.下午好good afternoon 24.这是

3、我的好朋友This is my good friend. 25.小心,留神watch out 26.进来come in 27.来吧,加油come on 28.看电视watch TV 29.放风筝fly a kite 30.画画draw a picture 31.做游戏play a game 32.在桌子里in the desk 33.在椅子上on the chair 34.在椅子下under the chair 35.好吧,好的All right. 36.你是对的Youre right. 37.那是对的Thats right. 38.不用谢,不客气Thats all right. 39.让我们

4、打扫教室Lets clean the classroom. 40.让我擦黑板Let me clean the board. 41.在鱼缸附近near the fish bowl 42.教室里有什么?Whats in the classroom? 43.教室里有许多桌子There are many deskes in the classroom. 44.我们有6盏灯We have six lights. 45.我喜欢画画I like painting. 46.喜欢做某事like doing sth. 47.我也是。Me too. 48.他长着大眼睛,长头发. He has big eyes an

5、d long hair. 49.你喜欢运动吗Do you like sports? 50.你最好的朋友是谁?Who is your best friend? 51.你的英语书是什么颜色的?What colour is your English book? 52.你有多少本故事书?How many story-books do you have? 53.这是谁的书?Whose book is this?/ Whose is this book? 54.这条裙子多少钱?How much is the dress? 55.这双网球鞋是多大尺寸的?What size is this pair of s

6、neakers? 56.在书房里in the study 57.在客厅in the living room 58.想要某物would like sth. /want sth. 59.想要做某事would like to do sth. / want to do sth. 60.让我试一下Let me try. 61.随便吃Help yourself. 62.你正餐想吃什么?Wha would you like for dinner? 63.我想吃米饭和汤。Id like some rice and soup. 64.一杯水 a glass of water 65.多丰盛的早餐啊What a b

7、ig breakfast! 66.准备好be ready 67.你家有多少人?How many people ate there in your family? 68.你的父亲是做什么的?Whats your father? 69.来结识我的家庭Come and meet my family. 70.圣诞快乐Merry Christmas! 71.好主意good idea 72.于得好good job 73.在第一层楼on the first floor 74.请走这边This way, please. 75.该到做某事的时间了Its time (for sb.) to do sth. Its

8、 time for sth. 该到我们吃午饭的时间了。Its time for us to have lunch.= Its time for lunch. 76.回家go home 77.起床get up 78.晚安good night 79.几点了?What time is it? /Whats the time/ 80.放学了。School is over. 81.试一试have a try 82.穿上(衣服)put on 83.脱掉take off 84.为什么why = what for 85.赶快hurry up 86.洗澡take a shower 87.关窗子close the

9、 window 88.纽约天气怎么样?Whats the weather like in New York? How is the weather in New York? 89.出售for sale 90.一双鞋 a pair of shoes 91.这些是什么?是绵羊。What are these? They are sheep. 92.那些是什么?是山羊。What are those? They are goats. 93.踢足球play football 94.去睡觉go to bed 95.他长得什么样?Whats he like? 96.他又高又瘦。Hes tall and thi

10、n. 97.在星期一on Monday 98.在周末on weekend 99.今天星期几?星期二。What day is it today? Its Tuesday. 100.你喜欢什么课?What classes do you like? 101.做家庭作业do ones homework 102.看书read books 103.上体育课have P.E .class 104.玩电脑游戏play computer games 105.做家务do housework 106.你最喜爱的食物是什么?Whats your favourite food? 107.香蕉是我最喜爱的。Bananas

11、 are my favourite. 108.我最喜爱的老师是李老师。My favourite teacher is Mr. Li. 109.在家at home 110.做饭cook the meals 111.洗衣服wash the clothes 112.扫地sweep the floor 113.浇花water flowers 114.倒垃圾empty the trash 115.打扫卧室clean the bedroom 116.擦窗户clean /wash the windows 117.摆饭桌;摆餐具set the table 118.收拾衣服put away the clothe

12、s 119.整理床铺make the bed 120.洗盘子do the dishes 121.下棋play chess 122.在门后behind the door 123.在那边over there 124.在草坪上on the grass 125.在河边beside the river 126.在河里in the river 127.在河上over the river 128.去游泳go swimming 129.爬山climb mountains 130.去购物go shopping 131.弹钢琴play the piano 132.看望祖父母visit grandparents 1

13、33.晨练do morning exercises 134.进行体育活动play sports 135.吃早饭eat /have breakfast 136.问问题ask questions 137.去远足go hiking 138.去上班go to work 139.你是做什么的?What do you do ? 140.下周日next Sunday 141.你最喜欢哪个季节?Which season do you like best? Whats your favouite season? 142.我最喜欢秋天。I like fall best. /My favourite season

14、is fall. 143.植树plant trees 144.堆雪人make a snowman 145.今天的日期是多少?Whats the date today? 146.你的生日什么时候?When is your birthday? 147.你正在做什么?What ate you doing? 148.我正在接电话Im answering the phone. 149.请别挂Hold on, please. 150.听音乐listen to music 151.写电子邮件write an e-mail 152.发送电子邮件send an e-mail 153.写信write a lett

15、er 154.我能找你的妈妈接电话吗?Can I speak to your mom, please? 155.我是麦克(电话用语)This is Mike. 156.有你的一个电话。Theres a call for you. 157.运动会sports meeting 158.去野游go on a field trip 159.收集树叶collect leaves 160.摘树叶pick up leaves 161.拍照take pictures 162.做实验do an experiment 163.野餐have a picnic 164.捉蝴蝶catch butterflies 165

16、.观察昆虫watch insects 166.写报告write a report 167.数昆虫count insects 168.步行on foot /walk 169.乘地铁by subway 170.骑自行车by bike/ride a bike 171.你如何去公园? How do you go to the park? 172.我骑自行车去公园。I go to the park by bike. 173.交通灯the traffic lights 174.在右面on the right 175.在左面on the left 176.在中间in the middle 177.在。旁边b

17、eside. 178.直走go straight 179.左转turn left 180.离。遥远far from 181.挨着。next to 182.到达get to 183.下车get off 184.乘坐第十二路公共汽车take the No. 12 bus 185.在。前面(外部)in front of 186.在。前面(内部)in the front of 187.在。后面behind 188.今天上午this morning 189.明天上午tomorrow morning 190.去旅行take a trip 191.打算做某事be going to do sth. 192.集

18、邮collect stamps 193.拉小提琴play the violin 194.教英语teach English 195.看报read newspapers 196.住在城市live in the city 197.住在乡村live in the country 198.开车drive a car 199.卖东西sell things 200.节约水save water 201.浪费水waste water 202.他怎么了?Whats the matter with him? 203.发烧have a fever 204.感冒have a cold 205.牙疼、have a too

19、thache 206.头疼have a headache 207.嗓子疼have a sore throat 208.得流感get the flue 209.看医生see the doctor 210.吃药take some medicine 211.卧床休息stay in bed 212.考试失败fail the test 213.我听到那个消息感到很难过Im sorry to hear that . 214.嘲笑某人laugh at sb. 215.休息have a rest 216.帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth. 217.去钓鱼go fishing 218.飞进。fly into 219.学汉语learn Chinese 220.在假期on the holiday 221.玩得开心,过得愉快have a good time 222.划船row a boat 223.去滑冰go ice-skating 224.去滑雪go skiing 225.在第一天on the first day 226.多大how big/large 227.多高how tall 228.多重how heavy 229.多长how long 230.多远how far 11