汽车行业常用术语.docx

1、汽车行业常用术语CRONYMTERM中文译名(CP)Confirmation Prototype确认样车Final Status最终状态(J1)Job 1整车投产(PT)P/T Design Complete动力传动系统设计结束PT（P/T）Power Train动力传动系统(ST)Surface Transfer表面参数传递Change Cut-Off更改完成Launch Readiness投产准备就绪Launch Sign-Off投产验收Program Approval项目批准Proportions & Hardpoints比例与固定点Product Readiness产品准备就绪Pre

2、Milestone 1SI前里程碑1Pre Milestone 2SI前里程碑2Strategic Confirmation策略确认Strategic Intent策略意向Strategic Planning策略计划(SP)Structural Prototype样车结构(TTO)Tool Try-Out工装设备试运行Global 8DEight disciplinary ActionsG8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法)14DMore Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop-shipment/recall prob

3、lems)更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运货/召回问题)1MISOne Month in Service投入使用1个月1PPFirst Production Proveout第一次试生产2PPSecond Production Proveout第二次试生产3MISThree Months in Service投入使用3个月4PProduction Process Proveout Program生产程序验证项目AAAAmerican Automobile Association美国汽车工业联合会ABSAffordable Business Structure可承受商业结构ABSAnti skid

4、 brake system防抱死制动系统AIAGAutomotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组AICAccelerated Implementation Centre快速实施中心AIMAutomated Issues Matrix问题结构图AIMSAutomated Issues Matrix System问题结构图系统AMEAdvanced Manufacturing Engineering先进制造工艺AMPPEAdvanced Manufacturing Pre-Program Engineering先进项目前制造工艺ANOVAAnalysis of

5、Variance多样性分析APAttribute Prototype设计样车APEALAutomotive Performance Execution and Layout机动车性能实施与规划APQPAdvanced Product Quality Planning先进产品质量计划ASQAmerican Society for Quality美国质量协会AVAppraiser Variation评估者的多样性AVTAdvance Vehicle Technology先进车辆技术AWSAnalytical Warranty System分析性的保修系统AXODAutomatic Transaxl

6、e Overdrive Transmission自动变速驱动桥超速档传动系B&ABody & Assembly Operations (New Term: Vehicle Operations)车身与组装操作(新术语:车辆操作)BCGBusiness Consumer Group消费者工作组BICBest in Class等级中的最佳BISBody Shop Information System车身工作间信息系统BLIBusiness Leadership Initiative领导层初始意向BOMBill Of Materials零件清单BTBBumper-to-Bumper保险杠到保险杠BT

7、SBuild-To-Schedule按日程建造BURBusiness Unit Review业务小组讨论CASCapacity Analysis Sheet能力分析表C/ECause & Effect成因及影响CACustomer Attribute消费者特性CADComputer Aided Design计算机辅助设计CAEComputer Aided Engineering计算机辅助工程CAPCorrective Action Plan纠正行动计划CBGConsumer Business Group消费者业务小组CCCritical Characteristic评价特性CCCourtesy

8、 Copy抄送CCCarbon Copy副本CCCCustomer Concern Classification客户问题分类CDSComponent Design Specification零件设计参数CETCampaignable Events Team召回情况小组CETsCommon External Tariff普通关税CETPCorporate Engineering Test Procedures公司工程测试程序CFRConstant Failure Rate连续故障率CIMComputer Integrated Manufacturing计算机综合制造CIWGContinuous

9、Improvement Work Group持续改进工作组CLCenterline中心线CMMCoordinate Measuring Machine协调测量设备CMMSCommon Material Management System通用材料管理系统CMMS3Common Manufacturing Management System-3通用制造管理系统-3Code XPre-build focusing on exterior components制造前关注的外部零件Code YPre-build focusing on interior components制造前关注的内部零件CPCom

10、mon Position通用位置CpRelates the allowable spread of the specification limits to the measure of the actual variation of the process.将参数限制允许限度下的展开与程序实际多样性联系起来CPEChief Program Engineer首席项目工程师CpkMeasures the process variation with respect to the allowable specification, and takes into account the location

11、 of the process average测量程序的多样性并将其考虑到程序平均性的位置中CPUCost Per Unit单位成本CQDCCorporate Quality Development Center公司质量开发中心CQISCommon Quality Indicator System一般质量指标系统CRConcern Responses问题回复CRTComponent Review Team零件讨论组CSACorporate Security Administrator公司安全管理员CSICustomer Service Index客户服务指数DCODuty Cycle Outp

12、ut责任循环结果DCPDynamic Control Planning动态控制计划DDLDirect Data Link直接数据连接DfDegrees of Freedom自由度DFADesign for Assembly总成设计DFMDesign for Manufacturability制造能力设计DFMEADesign Failure Mode Effects Analysis故障模式影响分析设计DFRDecreasing Failure Rate故障下降率DMADatabase Maintenance Administrator数据库维护管理人员DOEDesign of Experim

13、ent试验设计DOMDealer Operations Manager经销商业务经理DPDesign Parameters参数设计DQRDurability Quality and Reliability耐久性质量与可靠性DTDDock to Dock码头至码头DTDDesign to Delivery设计到交付DVDesign Verification设计验证DVMDesign Verification Method设计验证方式DVPDesign Verification Plan设计验证计划DVP&PVDesign Verification Process and Production V

14、alidation设计验证程序和产品验证DVP&RDesign Verification Plan & Report设计验证计划和结果DVPRDesign Verification & Product Reliability设计验证和产品可靠性DVPVDesign Verification and Process Verification设计验证和程序验证EAOEuropean Automotive Operations欧洲机动车协会EASIEngineering And Supply Information工程和供应信息ECARElectronic Connector Acceptabili

15、ty Rating电子连接接受比率EDIElectronic Data Interchange电子数据交换EESEElectrical and Electronic Systems Engineering电力及电子系统工程EMMExpanded Memory Manager扩展内存管理器EMS Environmental Management System环境管理系统EOLEnd of Line线的端点EQIExtraordinary Quality Initiative特别初始质量ESEngineering Specifications工程参数ESIEarly Supplier Involv

16、ement早期供应商参与ESPExtended Service Plan延期服务计划ESTAEarly Sourcing Target Agreement早期选点目标协议ESWPEarly Sourcing Work Plan早期选点工作计划EVEquipment Variation设备变更F&TFacility & Tooling工装设备FACTFacilitation and Certification Training简易化及认证培训FASSField Action/Stop Shipment区域行动/停止运货FA/SS Field Action/Stop Shipment (Prefe

17、rred Acronym)区域行动/停止运货(优先使用缩写)FAOFord Automotive Operations福特机动车协会FAPFord Automotive Procedure福特机动车程序FAQFrequently Asked Questions常见问答FCPAFord Consumer Product Audit福特客户产品审核FCSDFord Customer Service Division福特客户售后服务分枝机构FDVSFord Design Verification System福特设计验证系统FERFresh Eyes Review其它行业人员论证FERFinal E

18、ngineering Review最终工程论证FEUField Evaluation Unit区域评估组FIFOFirst in First Out先进先出FMEAFailure Mode Effects Analysis故障模式影响分析FMVSSFederal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards美国联邦机动车安全标准FPDSFord Product Development System福特产品开发系统FPSFord Production System福特生产系统FPSIFord Production System Institute福特产品系统学院FPS ITFor

19、d Production System Information Technology福特产品系统信息技术FOBFord of Britain福特英国FQRsFrequent Quality Rejects经常性质量不合格品FRFunctional Requirements功能要求FRGFAO Reliability GuideFAO (福特机动车运作) 可靠性指导FSFinal Sign-off最终验收FSICFord System Integration Council福特系统综合委员会FSNFord Supplier Network福特供应商网络FSSFull Service Suppli

20、ers全方位服务供应商FTDCFairlane Training and Development Center培训和发展中心FTEPFord Technical Educational Program福特技术培训项目FTTFirst Time Through首次通过FUNC-APPRVFunctional Approvals功能批准FVEPFinished Vehicle Evaluation Program下线车辆评估项目GAPGlobal Architecture Process全球建筑设计程序GCGlobal Craftsmanship全球技术工艺GCARSGlobal Craftsma

21、nship Attribute Rating System全球技术特性评分系统GCEQGlobal Core Engineering Quality全球核心工程质量GEMGeneric Electronic Module通用电子模块GIS1Global Information Standards全球信息标准GPIRSGlobal Prototype Inventory Requisition and Scheduling全球样车库存及控制安排GPPGlobal Parts Pricing全球零件定价GQRSGlobal Quality Research System全球质量调查系统GRCUN-

22、ECE Group des Raporteurs de Ceintures欧盟 ECE 安全带规划小组GRCGovernment Regulations Coordinator政府法规协调员GR&RGage Repeatability and Reproducibility量具重复性和再现性GRVWGross Vehicle Weight车辆质量GSDBGlobal Supplier Database全球供应商数据库GSSMGlobal Sourcing Stakeholders Meeting全球选点股东大会GYRGreen-Yellow-Red绿-黄-红HIHigh-Impact重大影响H

23、ICHigh-Impact Characteristics重大影响特性HRHuman Resources人力资源HTFBHard Tooled Functional Build成形机功能建造HVACHeating Ventilating and Air Conditioning加热通风和空调ICAInterim Containment Action过渡性补救措施ICCDIntensified Customer Concern Database强化的客户问题数据库ICCD CRSIntensified Customer Concern Database Concern Resolution Sp

24、ecialist强化的客户问题数据库解决问题专员IEIndustrial Engineer产业工程师IFRIncreasing Failure Rate故障率增长ILVSIn-Line Vehicle Sequencing车辆顺序IMIndustrial Materials工业材料IPInstrument Panel仪表板IPDIn Plant Date进厂日IQIncoming Quality进货质量IQS2Initial Quality Study初始质量研究IRInternal Reject内部不合格品ISOInternational Organization for Standardi

25、zation国际标准化组织ISPCIn-Station Process Controls过程质量控制JITJust in Time及时JPHJobs Per Hour每小时工作量JSAJob Safety Analysis工作安全分析KKKPSW not ready for inspectionPSW (零件质量合格验收) 未做好检测准备KLTKey Life Test关键使用寿命测试KOKickoff起动LCLLower Control Limit低控制限值LDEMLean Design Evaluation Matrix设计评估表LOALetter of Agreement协议书LP&TL

26、aunch Planning & Training投产计划和培训LRLaunch Readiness投产准备就绪LRRLaunch Readiness Review投产准备就绪论证LSLaunch Sign-Off投产验收LSLLower Specification Limit低参数限制LTDBLight Truck Data Base轻型卡车数据库MBJ1Months Before Job OneJob1（投产）前1个月MBOManufacturing Business Office制造办公室MEManufacturing Engineering制造工程MISMonths in Servic

27、e使用中的月份MMSAMaterial Management System Assessment物料管理系统评定MP&LMaterials, Planning and Logistics材料、计划与物流MPPSManufacturing Process Planning System制造程序计划系统MODModule模块MRBMaterial Review Board物料论证板MRDMaterial Required Date物料要求到厂日MSMaterial Specifications物料参数MS3(MSIII)Material Supply Version III物料供应（第三版）MTC

28、Manage the Change管理变更MYModel Year年度车型NAAONorth American Automotive Operations北美汽车工业协会NFMNoise Factor Management噪声管理NISTNational Institute of Standards and Testing全国标准和测试协会NMPDCNew Model Program Development Center新车型项目开发中心Nova CNew Overall Vehicle Audit新车总评审NTEINew Tooled End Items新工具加工成品NVHNoise, Vibration, Harshness噪声、振动、操纵平顺性OCMOperating Committee