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必修二词汇练习.docx

1、必修二词汇练习Unit3 computers1 haveincommonwithsb与有共同点havesomethingincommonwith有一些共同点havenothingincommonwith没有共同点2comparewith与比较compareto.把.比作3.overtime一直以来,通常+havedone4.anoperator操作员operatevt操作,动手术operationn.手术5.technologicalrevolution科技革命technologyn.科技6.astimegoesby=withtimegoingby随着时间的流逝7.befilledwithha

2、ppiness=befullofhappiness充满幸福8.personallyspeaking=inmyopinion=asfarasImconcerned在我看来9.in+the+1970s在20世纪70年代10.asaresult结果asaresultof由于resultin导致resultfrom由引起11sothat如此以致于12connectwith/to与连接/l联系13sharewith与分享14.mobilephones移动电话15.aswellas也,又,(就远原则)16.adevotedfriend一个忠诚的朋友devoteto+n/doing奉献,致力于做某事17.p

3、rovidesbwithsth=providesthforsb提供某人某物supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb18.onceayear一年一次once一次/曾经/一旦19.anyhow=anyway无论如何20.alifeofhighquality高质量的生活21.humanrace=humanbeings=mankind=man人类22.withthehelpof在。的帮助下23.inreality=infact=asamatteroffact=actually事实上24.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人去做某事25.inaway从某种程度来说intheway挡道

4、,阻碍inthisway用这种方法bytheway顺便说一下onetheway(to)在去的路上innoway绝不26.afterall毕竟 inall=intotal总共aboveall首先,最重要firstofall首先atall根本,完全27.mopthefloor拖地板mop-mopped-mopped28.bedeterminedtodo=makeupmindtodo下决心去做29.howtodealwith=whattodowith处理Unit 4 Wildlife protection1.affect vt.影响;感动; have an effect/impact/influen

5、ce on 对有影响 区分以下易混词afford;承担得起,支付得起 offer; 主动提供 effort: 努力2. contain, include, including, included(1)contain :包含,两者性质不同 如:Apples contain vitamin.(2) include: 包括,性质相同 如:Everybody went to the cinema including Tom. (3) including A / A included : 包括A3. pay attention to注意 fix/focus ones attention on集中注意力于

6、 4.appreciate vt.欣赏,赏识;感谢;appreciate + doing I would appreciate it if you can do me that favor.感激5.(1)for certain/sure 无疑地;确定地 (2)make sure /certain 把弄清楚;确保 be sure of (about) sth.对确信、肯定 6.die out 灭绝;die away(声音、光线、风等)渐渐消失 die down 平息;(渐渐)熄灭;缓和die off(家族、种族等)相继死亡; die of 死于内因(饥饿,疾病)die from 死于外因(车祸

7、e into being:形成;产生 come into effect 开始生效 come into existence 开始存在come into fashion 开始流行,风靡 come into action 开始行动 come into use 开始使用 8. succeed in doing sth.: 成功做某事 = manage to do ; fail to do sth. 做某事未能成功 名词success , 形容词 successful另外:succeed: 接替,继任 successor 接替者,继任者 9. respond (to):回答,反应,响应10. mercy

8、: 仁慈 at the mercy of:任凭的摆布,完全受支配 11. be +being +done 进行时态的被动 12. be in danger of 有危险 endangered: 濒危的13. be wild with joy 欣喜若狂15. be at a loss 不知所措 =be confused=be puzzled=feel all/completely at sea1. 单词拼写 1. I offered him a drink but he didnt _ (回应). 2. The foreign visitors came from a _ (遥远的) count

9、ry. 3. The storm did a _(巨大的) harm. 4. Many wild animals live happily in the nature _ (保护区). 5. The two neighbouring countries had been _ (仇敌) for centuries. 6. Alcoholic drink can have a bad e _ on your body. 7. More a _ should be paid to your pronunciation. 8. Her coat gave her p _ from the rain.

10、9. I felt great r _ when I heard I had passed the examination. 10. The i _ of washing ones hands before a meal is that it prevents infection. . 完成句子 1. 你知道世界如何形成的吗? Do you know how did the world _ _ _ ? 2. 在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏。 In winter, you should cover something to _ the plants _ the cold. 3. 他处于

11、极度危险中。 He is _ great _. 4. 他没有努力学习,结果考试不及格。 He didnt work hard. _ _ _ , he failed in the exam. 5. 当你驾驶的时候应该注意标志。 You should _ _ _ the signs when you are driving. 6. 我的家人相处融洽。 My family lives _ _ . 7. 恐龙在几百万年前就灭绝了。 Dinosaurs _ _ millions of years ago. 8. 他写信申请那份工作。 He wrote a letter to _ _ the job. 9

12、. 暴风雨对庄稼有很坏的影响。 The storm _ a bad _ _ the crops.1. 完成句子 1. You can easily _ _(交流)people all over the world by Internet. 2. Computer companies love _ _ (编制) some new programmes3. This kind of computer is specially _ _ (为设计)the teachers and students. 4. _ _ _ _ (在帮助下)computers, youll find it not diffi

13、cult to share information. 5. It costs much to buy a computer for each teacher, but _ _ (毕竟), it is well worth doing. 6.我和简毫无共同之处。 I have nothing _ _ _ Jane 7.他考试不及格是粗心造成的。 His failure in the exam _ _ _ _ his carelessness. 8这场意外事故导致熊猫“龙龙”的死亡。 The accident_ _ the death of panda “LongLong”. . 用所给短语的适当

14、形式填空 1.with the help of 2.make up3.after all 4.so .that. 5.deal with 6.in a way 7.watch over 8.have.in common9.in fact 10.go by 1. She didnt want to go to the party, so she _ an excuse. 2. Lili and Lucy are twins, and they _ much_ . 3. _his teacher, he had made greater progress in his English. 4. Th

15、e new teacher is fresh from university, so he really doesnt know how to _ his badly behaved students. 5. Well, the story is too much for Mary. She cant understand it. _, shes only two. 6. As time_ , the little girl is getting prettier and prettier. 7. _ , his biology has improved, but there is still

16、 a long way to go. 8. They told me it would be cheap, but _ it cost me nearly $500. 9. He was _angry _ he left the room without saying a word. 10. The driver hurt in the accident _ in hospital all the time by the doctor yesterday.Unit5 Music1.hear about 听说 2.cross out划出3.be honest with对说实话,对.诚实 4.sh

17、arewith和分享5.addto增加到 6.earn some extra money赚额外的钱p up with提出想出8.give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会 9.stick to坚持 10. play jokes on sb. 戏弄某人 11.above all首先,最重要的是 12.put an advertisement登广告 13.leave a note留言 14. pretend to do sth 假装干某事 15.or so大约,.左右用于数词之后 16.as a result of由于结果17.start to do/doing sth开始做某事 18.a

18、s a long as只要19.break up打碎,分裂,解体 20.join.together把连接在一起 21.be ready to 准备 22.in church在教堂23.in the cradle在摇篮里 24.the other day前天 25. in different directions朝不同方向 26.send message传递信息 27.expect sth. to happen期望某事发生 28.occur to sb. (想法)被想起29.mix up迷惑,弄错,搅和,搅拌 30.sort out分类,拣出,整理,解决 31.change fromto从变成

19、32.hang up放下听筒挂断电话33.not long before在之前不久 34.on a tour观光,巡回演出 35.be confident of/about对有信心Unit4 wildlife protection课前预习一.翻译下面单词和短语逐渐消失_和平地,和睦地_3.在危险中_4.如释重负_5.突然笑起来_6.保护-不受-伤害_7.注意_8.形成,产生_9.按照,根据-所说_10.以至于,结果_11.对-有害_12.对-有影响_13.追赶_14.环顾四周_15.感激,意识到_16.保护区_17.withoutmercy_18.inthewild_19.tensofmill

20、ionsof_20.endangeredspecies_二.重点句型1.Wearebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.2.IdliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.3.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.4.Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.一.翻译1. Peoples lives in Iraq are always _ _ (危险), so they hope th

21、ey could live _ _(平平安安). 2. Our school _ _ _ (建校) in 1957. 3. He will be here _ _ (肯定) within an hour. 4. May I use your computer? Mine _ _ _ (在修理). 5. _ _ _ (由他带) the way, we had no trouble in finding the old mans houseUnit Five Music 一。请根据中文意思完成下列句子 1.I met an old friend in the street _ _.我偶然在街上遇见

22、一位老朋友。2.Once you make up your mind, you should _ _ it.你一旦下了决心,你应该坚持下去。 3. I _ _ being a great scientist when I was a child.当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。 4. I spent a whole morning to _ _ my books.我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。 5. It is impolite to _ _ _ others.开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。He will arrive at six oclock _ _.他大约六点到。7._ _,

23、 you should make a plan for your study.首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。 8. We should _ _ _ our parents.我们应该对我们的父母诚实。 9. The club _ _ last year.那个俱乐部去年解散了。 二、请根据首字母完成下列句子 1. Many people dont like a_. 2. His book was quite a h_ in London. 3. Do you know how did it f_? 4. Guilin is an a_ city. 5. We enjoyed the p_ last

24、 night. 6. How much did you e_ last month. 7. We need an e_ day to do the job. 8. Liu Dehua is a well_ known a_. 9. He has the a_ to speak four languages. 10. The little town is u_ to us. 11. Two p_ vitnessed the accident. 12. His father a famous m_. 13. They are the f_ of Zhou Bichang.16. I _ _ (很荣

25、幸) to be asked to speak at the meeting.17. _ _ _ _ _(大部分男生) are fond of playing basketball.18. The students pretended _ _ _ (在看书) when the teacher came in.19. I came across his name _ _ (偶然) on the list and knew he would go there too.20. It is good to have money, but _ _ (最重要的是) we must be healthy.一

26、根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:Daisy desired to help( 1 )species of wildlife because a large number of animals are dying (2 ). One day, a flying carpet took her to a 3 (遥远) land, (4 )she could find antelopes (5) gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted without( 6 ). But now people know the (7 )(重要) of wildlife (8 )(protect).Unit4 wildlife protection1. 渴望做某事;很想做某事 long to do sth.2. 渴望,很想有 long for sth3. 唤醒;醒来 wake up

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