口语练习 201整理版.docx

1、口语练习 201整理版口语练习资料 2013年7月23日整理英语口语常用的礼貌用语人们不喜欢别人支配他们去做事情，因此有时想直接得到你想要的可不是那么简单。换掉那些听起来是命令的语句，例如Give me the newspaper，而使用Can you pass me the newspaper?Could you give me five minutes? vs Go away。你工作非常的忙，但是你的同事却请你帮忙。当你工作非常紧张而不能做其他的事情的时候，只说Go away肯定是不合适的。取而代之，使用以下的短语就能让每个人都觉得愉快了Could you give me five min

2、utes?Excuse me. vs Move。让别人Move out of the way听起来特别的粗鲁而且这样说很可能会得到别人拒绝。下一次有人挡了你的路，你可以说Excuse me这样就能避免不愉快的情况出现而得到你期待的结果！Im afraid I cant. vs No。有时侯要拒绝一个朋友的邀请非常的困难。只说No听起来很不礼貌。下一次你要表示拒绝却不冒犯别人的话就可以说， Im afraid I cant.I would like. vs I want.。用下面的词表示请求常常被认为很不礼貌，I want。取代，I want a cup of coffee，试着向服务生说，Id

3、 like a cup of coffee, please。你就能得到你想要的咖啡同时别人的一个微笑了！Would you mind.? vs Stop it!如果有人做你不喜欢的事，而且可能还很不礼貌？你该怎样阻止他们呢？要想得到理想中的结果，不用大声叫嚣Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!，只要客气对他们说，Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?Can you hold, please? vs Wait。在电话中是否选择适当礼貌用语可以使对话更有效或中止对话。如果有人

4、打电话来找人，不要说，Wait。而是，礼貌的问Can you hold, please?自我激励50句经典英语口语1.只管去做。Just do it2.99%的决策，都可以更改。99% of decisions arent permanent3.招人要慎重，解雇要快速。Be slow to hire and quick to fire4.工作成效必须有评估。Measure what you manage5.客户比竞争对手更重要。Competition isnt as important as the customer6.95%的创业公司不应该融资。95% of startups shouldn

5、t raise money7.加入创业者团体。Join a startup peer group8.快速增长带来的最大挑战，就是如何让每个员工找到合适自己的位置。The biggest challenge with growth is keeping everyone aligned9.价格战走不远，客户服务才是根本。Price differentiation doesnt last long but customer service does10.成功的最重要因素，就是选对了时机。Market timing is the most important factor for homeruns1

6、1.让客户成为你的销售员。Empower customers to help sell new customers12.为你的团队创造最好的工作环境。Create the best environment you can for your team13.与其乱猜答案，不如提出正确的问题。Asking good questions is more important than guessing the answer14.建立各种人际关系，日后会帮到你。Build relationships before you need them15.开始谈判前，就做好不成功的准备。Always conside

7、r the best alternative outcome before beginning a negotiation16.在经营外部业务和管理内部运作之间，正确分配时间。Consciously balance time working in the business vs working on the business17.你只有一次机会，得到他人对你的第一印象。You only get one first impression18.你一开始做的事情，可能不是最终让你成功的事情。What you start out doing isnt likely where youll find s

8、uccess19.搞对公司文化，一切就会井然有序。Get the corporate culture right and everything will fall into place20.不要去想将来如何退出，这就是最佳退出战略。The best exit strategy is to not need one21.网站最大的敌人，就是浏览器的后退按钮。The biggest enemy of websites is the browser Back button22.经常性收入是收入的最好形式。Recurring revenue is the best form of revenue23.

9、不要过河拆桥，世界很小，你会有报应的。Dont burn any bridges as it is a small world24.建立一个针对性很强的品牌，然后围绕它把各方面都做好。Build a niche brand and curate all aspects of it25.创业公司的循环往复，是健康的迹象。Pivoting and iterating is healthy in a startup26.永远要求供货商提供折扣价。Always ask for a discount27.不要以为，天底下只有你想到了这个主意。Your idea isnt unique28.与他人分享创意

10、，会让你得到意料之外的好处。Sharing your idea with others will lead to benefits you cant predict29.越简单越好。Keep it as simple as possible30.人们认同公司，甚于认同产品。People identify with companies more so than products31.只有第一次，才值得花钱请专业人员(律师、会计师等)帮忙。Its worth paying a professional (lawyer, accountant, etc) to do it right the fir

11、st time32.制定一个目标，然后习惯于你得到的决策信息永远在变。Set goals and adapt to changing information33.讲故事是最有力的推销手段。Storytelling is more powerful than marketing34.大多数创业公司，最初为自己的产品定价时，都定得太低。Most startups initially price their product/service too low35.一定要有思考的时间。Make time to think36.关注公司的节奏、统计数据和优先任务。Focus on rhythm, data,

12、 and priorities37.不要把你的业务说成全新模式，而要用传统行业的例子描述。Develop offline analogies to describe your startup38.开公司不仅仅是为了钱。Companies arent just about profits39.即使小小的胜利，也值得庆祝。Celebrate the small victories40.你要扬长避短。Play to your strengths41.不要被用户的意见左右。Be opinionated about your product when considering customer sugge

13、stions42.知道自己的特点何在，然后清晰地表达出来。Know why youre different and clearly articulate it43.不要闭门造车。Dont develop products in a vacuum44.与雇员、客户、投资者和社区，保持经常性的沟通。Regularly communicate with employees, customers, investors, and the community45.所有对你至关重要的人，你都要保持良好关系。Remove friction for all stakeholders46.找不到决策依据，人们会自

14、行编造。Absent information people make up reasons47.人的精力有限，同一时间最多只能干三件事。It is difficult to concentrate on more than three things at any one time48.你雇到什么人，决定了一切。Employees are the most important stakeholder49.没有完美无缺的计划。No plan is perfect50.是你玩创业，而不是创业玩你。Consume the startup but dont let it consume you订飞机票英

15、语口语对话及词汇基本词汇：fly 飞，飞行Hong Kong 香港economy 经济舱prefer 更喜欢to go economy 坐经济舱主要句型：I want to fly to Hong Kong on October 30th。I want to go economy。我想要经济舱的票。Dragonair Flight KA621 leaves at 4:00 p.m。港龙航空公司KA621班机下午4:00起飞。情景会话：A: I want to fly to Hong Kong on October 30th。我要在10月30日飞往香港。B: I will just see wh

16、at there is。我这就查一下有什么班机。A: I want to go economy, and I prefer the afternoon。我想要经济舱的票。另外我喜欢乘坐下午的班机。B: Dragonair Flight KA621 leaves at 4:00 p.m。港龙航空公司KA621班机下午4:00起飞。用法说明：1. 会话中Id like to book a flight to Beijing for Thursday the 25th. 意思是我要订一张25号星期四去北京的飞机票。这儿的Id like: I would like，也即I want。I want to

17、 go economy(我想要经济舱的票)，这句中的economy意为an economy class air ticket经济舱机票。2. 民航售票员需告知客人航空公司名称，航班号及起飞时间，如Dragonair Flight KA621 leaves at 4:00 p.m. 港龙航空公司KA621班机下午16:00起飞。3. 杭州萧山国际机场离杭州市中心约50分钟车程，因此客人可以坐shuttle或coach(民航班车)前往。补充情景对话：A: Id like to book a flight to Beijing for Thursday the 25th。我要订一张25号星期四去北京

18、的飞机票。B: Ill have a look in the time-table for you。我就替你查一下时刻表。A: Ill need an economy class open return。我要一张经济舱的不限时间的来回票。B: China Eastern Airline Flight MU5145 takes off at 12:10.中国东方航空公司MU5145 班机12:10起飞。老外最常用的20句英语口头禅1. stingy 小气鬼2. absolutely 毫无疑问3. adorable 可爱极了4. amazing 太神奇了5. anytime 随时吩咐6. almo

19、st 差不多了7. awful 好可怕啊8. allow me 让我来9. baloney 胡扯 荒谬10. bingo 中了11. boring 真无聊12. bravo 太棒了13. bullshit胡说14. correct 对的15. crazy 疯了16. damn 该死的17. deal 一言为定18. definitely 当然19. disgusting 好恶心啊20. drat 讨厌在国外生活常用英语口语短句Thousand times no! 绝对办不到！Easy does it. 慢慢来。Dont push me. 别逼我。Have a good of it.玩的很高兴。

20、What is the fuss？ 吵什么？Still up？ 还没睡呀？It doesnt make any differences. 没关系。Dont let me down. 别让我失望。God works. 上帝的安排。Dont take ill of me. 别生我气。Does it serve your purpose？ 对你有用吗？Dont flatter me. 过奖了。Big mouth! 多嘴驴！Sure thing! 当然！Im going to go. 我这就去。Never mind. 不要紧。Can-do. 能人。Close-up. 特写镜头。Drop it! 停止！

21、 Bottle it! 闭嘴！ Dont play possum! 别装蒜！There is nobody by that name working here.这里没有这个人。Break the rules. 反规则。 How big of you! 你真棒！Poor thing! 真可怜！ Nuts! 呸；胡说；混蛋Make it up! 不记前嫌！ Watch you mouth. 注意言辞。Any urgent thing？ 有急事吗？ Dont over do it. 别太过分了。Can you dig it？ 你搞明白了吗？ You want a bet？ 你想打赌吗？What if

22、 I go for you？ 我替你去怎么样？ Who wants？ 谁稀罕？Follow my nose. 凭直觉做某事。 Gild the lily. 画蛇添足。Ill be seeing you. 再见。I wonder if you can give me a lift？能让我搭一程吗？I might hear a pin drop. 非常寂静。 Why are you so sure？ 怎么这样肯定？Is that so？ 是这样吗？ Dont get loaded. 别喝醉了。Dont get high hat. 别摆架子。 Right over there. 就在那里。Doggy

23、 bag. 打包袋。 That rings a bell. 听起来耳熟。Sleeping on both ears. 睡的香。 Play hooky. 旷工、旷课。I am the one wearing pants in the house. 我当家.Its up in the air. 尚未确定。 I am all ears. 我洗耳恭听。Get cold feet. 害怕做某事。 Good for you! 好得很！Help me out. 帮帮我。Lets bag it. 先把它搁一边。Lose head. 丧失理智。 Talk truly. 有话直说。He is the pain o

24、n neck. 他真让人讨厌。 You bet! 一定，当然！That is a boy! 太好了，好极了！ Its up to you. 由你决定。The line is engaged. 占线。 My hands are full right now. 我现在很忙。Dont make up a story. 不要捏造事实。Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 小别胜新婚。She make a mess of things. 她把事情搞得一塌糊涂。Get an eyeful. 看个够。 He has a quick eye. 他的眼睛很锐利。Shoot t

25、he breeze. 闲谈。 Tell me when! 随时奉陪！Lets play it by ear. 让我们随兴所至。 Why so blue？ 怎么垂头丧气？What brought you here？ 什么风把你吹来了？ Chin up. 不气 ，振作些。You never know. 世事难料。 High jack! 举起手来(抢劫)！Shell be along in a few minutes. 他马上会过来。He is a fast talker. 他是个吹牛大王。Ill get even with him one day. 我总有一天跟他扯平Shes got quite

26、a wad. 她身怀巨款。I dont have anywhere to be. 没地方可去。Im dying to see you. 我很想见你。 Nothing tricky. 别耍花招。Price is soaring, if it goes on like this, we shall not be able to keep the pot boiling.物价直线上升，这样子下去，我们锅里可没什么东西煮饭。None of you keyhole. 不准偷看。Come on, be reasonable. 嗨，你怎么不讲道理。You dont say so. 未必吧，不至于这样吧。 D

27、ont get me wrong. 别误会我。You dont seem to be quite yourself today. 你今天看起来不大对劲。Do you have any money on you？ 你身上带钱了吗？Dinner is on me. 晚饭我请。 Not precisely! 不见得，不一定！We have no way out. 我们没办法。I hate to be late and keep my date waiting. 我不喜欢迟到而让别人久等。It doesnt take much of you time. 这不花你好多时间。Not in the long

28、 run. 从长远来说不是这样的。It is of high quality. 它质量上乘。 He pushes his luck. 他太贪心了。I cant make both ends meet. 我上个月接不到下个月，缺钱。It can be a killer. 这是个伤脑筋的问题。 You ask for it! 活该！表达失望与绝望常用英语口语用语1. 真遗憾。Thats a shame。A: Thats a shame. Our basketball team lost yesterdays match。2. 我搞砸了。I screwed up. = I messed up。= I

29、 blew it。3. 我恨死自己了。I could kick myself, really。 kick oneself“严厉自责”4. 白费我那么多力气。All that for nothing.A: All that for nothing. 白费我那么多力气。 B: Dont be so depressed.5. 我对他实在很失望。 Im really disappointed with him。6. 我对他做的事情实在不满意。Im quite dissatisfied with what he did。7. 我感到很难过。I feel really sad. = Im really unhappy。8. 我原指望会好得多。I expected it to be much better。9. 真让人失望！What a disappointment