人教版七年级初一下册英语单词表教程文件.docx

1、人教版七年级初一下册英语单词表教程文件最新人教版七年级（初一）下册英语单词表Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?guitar n.吉他sing v.唱;唱歌swim v.游泳dance v.跳舞;舞蹈draw v.画chess n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak v.说;说话speak English 说英语join v.参加;加入club n.俱乐部;社团be good at 擅长于tell v.讲述;告诉story n故事;小说write v.写作,写字show n.演出;表演 v.给看；展示;or conj.或者talk v. n说话;谈话t

2、alk to 跟说kung fu n.(中国)功夫drum n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also adv.也;而且people n.人;人们home n.家,活动本部.adv.到家;在家be good with 善于应付的;对有办法make v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today adv.在今天help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)center n(=centre)中心,中央weekend. n.周末on the we

3、ekend (在)周末teach v.教,讲授musician n.音乐家Lisa 莉萨(女名)Jill 吉尔(女名)Peter 彼得(男名)Unit 2 What time do you go to schoolup adv. 向上get up 起床;站起dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙get dressed 穿上衣服brush v.刷刷净 n.刷子tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齿shower n.& v.淋浴;n.淋浴器(间)take a shower 洗淋浴usually adv.通常地;一般地forty num.四十wow interj.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never

4、adv.从不;绝不early adv. adj.早(的)fifty num.五十job n.工作;职业work n.& v.工作station n.电视台;车站radio station 广播电台oclock adv.(表示整点)点钟night n.晚上;夜晚funny adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise v.& n锻炼;练习on weekends (在)周末best adj.& adv.最好的(地)half n.一半,半数past prep.晚于;过(时间)adj.过去的quarter n.一刻钟;四分之一homework n.家庭作业do (ones) homework 做作业ru

5、n v 跑;奔clean v打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的walk n.& v.行走;步行take a walk 散步走一走quickly adv.很快地either adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后)Eitheror 要么要么;或者或者lot pron. 大量;许多lots of 大量;许多sometimes adv.有时taste v.有的味道;品尝n.味道;滋味Life n.生活,生命Rick 里克(男名)Jim 吉姆(男名)Scott 斯科特(男名)Tony 托尼(男名)Unit 3 How do you get to schoolget to 到达 train n.火车bus n.公

6、交车subway n.地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride v骑 n旅行bike n.自行车aride a bike 骑自行车sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟far adv.& adj.远;远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的;刚出现的every adj.每一;每个every day 每天by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车;轿车live v.居住;生活stop n.车站;停止

7、think of 认为cross v.横过;越过river n.河;江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄;村镇between prep.介于之间betweenand 在和之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年;岁afraid adj.害怕;惧怕like prep.像;怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦true adj.真的;符合事实的come true 实现;成为现实Dave 戴夫(男名)Unit 4 Dont eat in class rule n.规则;规章 arrive v.到达(be) on

8、 time 准时hallway n.走廊;过道hall n.大厅;礼堂dining hall 餐厅listen v.听;倾听listen to 听fight v. &n.打架;战斗sorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside adv.在外面adj. 外面的wear v.穿;戴important adj.重要的bring v.带来;取来 have to 必须；不得不uniform n.校服;制服quiet adj安静的out adv.外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice v.& n.练习dish n.碟;盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before prep. con

9、j在 以前 adv.以前make (ones) bed 铺床dirty adj.脏的kitchen n.厨房more adj. pron.更多的noisy adj.吵闹的relax v.放松;休息read v.读;阅读terrible adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel v.感受;觉的strict adj.严格的;严厉的be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格remember v.记住;记起follow v.遵循;跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck n.幸运;运气keep v.保持;保留hair n.头发;毛发learn v. 学习;学会Clark 克拉

10、克(姓;男名)Amy 埃米(女名)Molly 莫莉(女名)New York 纽约Unit 5 What do you like pandaspanda n. 熊猫zoo n.动物园tiger n.老虎elephant n.大象koala n. 树袋熊lion n.狮子giraffe n. 长颈鹿animal n.动物cute adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart adj 聪明的beautiful adj 美丽的;美好的scary adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind n.种类kind of 稍微;有点儿Australia n. 澳大利亚south adj 南方的n.南;南

11、方Africa n.非洲South Africa 南非pet n. 宠物leg n. 腿cat n. 猫sleep n睡觉friendly adj .友好的shy adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的save v.救;救助symbol n.象征flag n. 旗;旗帜forget v.忘记;遗忘get lost 迷路place n.地点;位置water n.水danger n. 危险be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中cut v.砍;切down adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒tree n. 树kill v.杀死;弄死ivory n.象牙ove

12、r prep .超过;多于;在 上方(be) made of 由制成的Julie 朱莉(女名)Becky 贝姬(女名)Thailand n.泰国Thai n.泰国(人的);泰语(的)forget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgottenUnitIm watching TVset 安置 set setlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lightednewspaper n.报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use v.使用;运用Soup n.汤make soup 做汤wash v.洗movie n.电影go to movies 看电影just ad

13、v. .只是;恰好eat out 出去吃饭house n.房子drink v.喝n.饮料tea n.茶;茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow adv.在明天 n.明天;未来pool n.游泳池;水池shop v.购物n.商店supermarket n. 超市man n男人;人race n.竞赛host n.主人;东道主study v. n学习;研究state n 洲the United States 美国;美利坚合众国American adj美国的;美洲的n美国人;美洲人dragon n.龙Dragon Boat Festival端午节any adj.任何的.任一的pron.任何;任一

14、other adj另外的;其他的 pron.另外的人(或物)young adj幼小的,年轻的children n.儿童miss v.怀念. 思念wish v 希望delicious .adj 可口的.美味的still .adv. 还.仍然living room 客厅Steve 史蒂夫(男名)Laura 劳拉(女名)swing 摇摆 swung swungUnit Its raining!rain v.下雨n.雨水windy adj.多风的cloudy adj多云的sunny adj晴朗的snow v.下雪;雪Snowweather n.天气cook v.做饭bad adj坏的;糟的park n

15、.公园message n.信息;消息take a message捎个口信;传话him pron.他(he的宾格)could v.能;可以back adj.回来;回原处call(sb)back回电话prkblem n.困难;难题 right now 此刻；马上 again adj.再一次;又一次dry adj.干燥的cold adj.寒冷的;冷的hot adj热的warm adj温暖的visit v.拜访;参观Canada n.加拿大summer n.夏天;夏季sit v.坐juice n.果汁;饮料soon adv.不久;很快vacation n.假期on(a)vacation度假hard a

16、dv.努力地;困难的Europe n.欧洲mountain n.高山country n.国;国家skate v.滑冰snowy adj.下雪的winter n.冬天;冬季Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人;俄语snowman n.雪人rainy adj.阴雨的;多雨的Joe乔(男名)Jeff杰夫(男名)Moscow莫斯科Toronto多伦多Boston波士顿freeze 结冰 froze frozenUnit Is there a post office near here?post n.邮政office n. 办公室post office 邮局police n.警察police st

17、ation警察局hotel n.旅店;酒店restaurant n.餐馆bank n.银行hospital n.医院street n.大街pay v.付费pay phone付费电话near prep.在附近acros adv.过;穿过across from在对面front n.前面in front of在前面behind prep.在后面town n.镇;市镇around adv.&prep.到处;大约north n.北;北方adj.北方的along prep.沿着go along沿着(这条街)走turn v.转向;翻right adv.向右边;n.右边left adv.向左边n.左边rurn

18、 right |/left向右、左转crossing n.十字路口neighborhood n.街区;街坊spend v.花(时间、钱等)spend time花时间climb v.爬road n.路often adv.时常;常常air n.空气sunshine n.阳光free adj.免费的enjoy v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading喜欢阅读easily adv.容易地money n.钱become 变成 became becomeride 骑 rode riddenUnit What does he look like?cut 割 cut cutcurly adj.卷曲的strai

19、ght adj.直的tall adj.高的medium adj. 中等的height n.身高;高度of medium height中等身高thin adj.瘦的heavy adj.重的build n.身材of medium build中等身材tonight adv.&n.今夜little adj.小的a little 一点,少量cinema n.电影院glasses n.眼镜later adj.以后handsome adj.英俊的actor n.演员actress n.女演员person n.人nose n.鼻子blonde adj.金黄色的mouth n.嘴round adj.圆形的fac

20、e n.脸eye n.眼睛singer n.歌手artist n.艺术家crime n.犯罪活动criminal n.罪犯put v.放each adj.&pron.每个,各自way n.方式,路线describe v.描述differently adv.不同地another adj.&pron另一,又一end n.结尾,尽头in the end最后real adj.真正的;真实的jeans n.牛仔裤Johnny约翰尼(男名)Dean迪安(姓)Tina蒂娜(女名)Jackson杰克逊(姓)Unit 10 Id like some noodles.lie 躺 lay lainarise 出现

21、arose arisennoodle n.面条mutton n.羊肉beef n.牛肉cabbage n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato n.土豆;马铃薯special n.特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的 would v.(表示意愿)愿意 would like愿意;喜欢 yet adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然large adj.大号的;大的order n.&v.点菜;命令take ones order点菜size n.大小;尺码bowl n.碗one(large)bowl of一(大)碗tofu n豆腐meat n.(可食用的)肉dumpling n.饺子porridge n.粥;面糊o

22、nion n.洋葱fish n.鱼;鱼肉pancake n.烙饼;薄饼world n.世界around the world世界各地answer n.答案v.回答different adj.不同的cake n.蛋糕candle n.蜡烛age n.年龄make a wish许愿blow v.吹blow out吹灭if conj.如果will v.会the UK n.英国candy n.糖果lucky adj.幸运的popular 受欢迎的;普遍的get popular受欢迎;流行cut up切碎idea n.想法;主意bring good luck to给带来好运不规则动词表sink 下沉 sa

23、nk / sunk sunk / sunkenUnit 11 How was your school trip?flee 逃跑 fled fledteach 教 taught taughtkeep 保持 kept keptmilk v.挤奶 cow n.奶牛 milk a cow给奶牛挤奶 horse n.马 ride a horse骑马 feed v.喂养;饲养 feed chickens喂鸡 farmer n.农民;农场主 quite adv.相当;安全quite a lot(of) 许多anything pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow v.种植;生长;发育f

24、arm n.农场;务农;种田pick v.采;摘excellent adj.极好的;优秀的countryside n.乡村;农村in the countryside在乡下;在农村yesterday n.昨天flower n.花worry v.担心;担忧luckily adv.幸运地;好运地sun n.太阳museum n.博物馆fire n.火灾fire station消防站painting n.油画;绘画exciting adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely adj.可爱的expensive adj.昂贵的cheap adj.廉价的;便宜的slow adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast ad

25、v.&adj快地(的)robot n.机器人guide n.导游;向导gift n.礼物;赠品all in all总的说来everything pron一切;所有事物interested adj.感兴趣的be interested in对感兴趣dark adj.黑暗的;昏暗的hear(heard) v.听到;听见Carol卡罗尔(女名)dig 挖 dug dugdraw 画，拉，拖 drew drawnUnit 10 What did you do last weekend?think 思考 thought thoughtbecome 变成 became becomecamp v.扎营;扎帐篷

26、lake n.湖,湖泊beach n.海滩,沙滩badminton n.羽毛球运动sheep n.羊,绵羊as adv.& pron.作为,当做natural pron.自然的butterfly n.蝴蝶visitor n.游客;访问者 tired adj.疲倦的stay v.停留stay up late深夜不留away adv.离开run away 跑开mouse n.老鼠baby n.幼小的shout v.呼叫,喊叫shout at冲大声叫嚷woof interj.(狗叫声)汪汪language n.语言fly v.飞kite n.风筝fly a kite放风筝high adj.& adv.高的(地)high school中学ago adv.以前India n.印度tent n.帐篷put up搭起,举起moon n.月亮surprise n.& v.惊奇,惊讶get a surprise吃惊snake n.蛇scared adj.惊慌的move v.移动shout to对大声喊叫start v.开始,着手jump v.跳跃up and down上上下下wake v.弄醒,醒 wake up把 弄醒into prep.到里面forest n.森林ear n.耳朵Lucy露西(女名)