高考安徽英语试题及解析.docx

1、高考安徽英语试题及解析 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语试题答案及解析 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷第1至第14页，第卷第15至第16页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。考生注意事项：1答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3答第卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写

2、，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

3、对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A departmen

4、t head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小

5、题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital.C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the ma

6、n be home from work?A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C.At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema.B. The New State Cinema.C. The UME Cinema.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air.B.By taxi.C.By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A.For business.B. For

7、shopping.C. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. Hes

8、a trainer.B. Hes a tour guide.C. Hes a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year.B. Ten years.C.

9、 Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable.B. Its time-saving.C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer.B. Its healthier.C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy.B. Colourful.C.

10、Quiet.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. , I never go traveling without

11、a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun解析: 考查交际性对话。pass time 意思“是打发时间”。根据答语,“无书不旅行”，可知道， 同意对方的说法。选A项。22The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When B. where C. why D. Which解析：考查定语从句。此句为定语从句spent为及物动词，从句缺少宾语，故选D项。23The twins, Who their h

12、omework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished 解析：考查时态。主句谓语were allowed为过去时，从句的动作发生在主句谓语动作之前， 是“过去的过去”，所以选D项。24You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone解析：考查复合不定代词由前句中，a

13、nyone可知应选D。25The meaning of the word “nice”changed a few times it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. before B. after C. since D. While解析：由前句中changed a few times和后句的finally came to include，利用数轴法可知应选 A项。26Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up from B. look

14、 into C. look back on D. look through解析：考查动词短语。请从手机上抬起头来/离开手机/别玩手机，听奶奶说话。故用A选项27My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. Embarrassed解析： 考查形容词褒贬性。根据My good performance ，A，B和D均为贬义形容词，只有C项为褒义与good 相应，可知应选C项。28

15、When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned up B. left offC. moved on D. got away解析：考查动词短语。选A项，“出现”、“露面”。29 Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? Thats a good .A. saying B. question C. suggestion D. Account 解析：选C项，“建议”，对应Why

16、not buy.？30People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrown B. will be throwingC. were throwing D. would have thrown解析：考查虚拟语气。“过去本会扔掉的东西”，虚拟语气，所以选D项。31What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less than B. rather thanC. as well as D. as much as解析：考查平行结构。是wor

17、king hard而不是hardly working.所以选择B项。32While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote解析：考查非谓语形式。get done与Henry 被动关系，所以选B项。33Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. ho

18、wever B. anywhereC. therefore D. Otherwise解析：考查连接副词，关联词语。前因后果，“所以”、“因此”选C。34Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failed B. stood C. taken D. conducted解析：考查动词活用。选B项 stand “经得起”，“忍受”之意。35 I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. Oh great! .A.

19、Good luck B. Cheer upC. Same to you D. Keep it up解析：考查交际性对话。选D项。“坚持”，“保持下去”之意。第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My fami

20、ly persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but a

21、ll the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, You can 43 my table.I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt 46 a car, and hadnt realized how 47 taki

22、ng taxis would be, After a while she said, My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish. I told her that I couldnt put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对).She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apa

23、rtment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holida

24、y in Florida with wonderful memories.36A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation40A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41A. Instead B. First C

25、. Later D. Once42A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46A. donated B. repaired C. hired D. guided47A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48A.inspire B

26、. entertain C. call D. drive49A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51A.appointed B. limited C. favourite D. regular52A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54A.sent B. lent C. offered D. owed55A.con

27、fidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and v

28、ideos. gives you a daily weather forecast.(57) reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROLwill always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click her

29、e.(59)Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? (56)Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework.Yo

30、ur own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)weighs only 500 gramsincludes long-lasting batteriescomes with a 5-year guaranteeremembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299-(58)BUY NOW56. With help from a Mr.H, you can .A. stop using batteries.B. finish your homework on time.C. remember your teachers instructions.D. get your room tidied on your way home.57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .A. repair your TV B. organize your homeworkC. be a