1、人教版初中英语八年级下期中考试英语 25含答案八年级第二学期期中考试英语试题(完卷时间:100分钟 满分:100分)考生注意: 本卷有7大题,共79小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共5分)A B C D E F G 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._B. Listen to the dialogue
2、and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共6分)6. A) Warm. B) Rainy. C) Snowy. D) Cold.7. A) At 7:00 a.m. B) At 7:30 a.m. C) At 7:00 p.m. D) At 7:30 p.m.8. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student. C) Doctor and patient. D) Driver and passenger.9. A) By making a pl
3、an. B) By selling some cookies. C) By organizing a race. D) By having a concert.10. A) Have lunch with Jim. B) Help Jim clean the house. C) Look after her baby. D) Prepare lunch for Jim.11. A) The woman wants to share a house with Rob. B) The woman doesnt want to live with her roommate. C) The woman
4、 lives in a house on Lake Street. D) The woman and her roommate want to move into Robs house. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)12. This is the first time for the students to have the fire practice. 1
5、3. The fire practice starts at 11:25a.m. on Monday.14. Students are not allowed to take their bags or coats out with them.15. Everyone should go out of the building through the windows.16. Outside, students will wait next to the library.17. This passage is mainly about how to stay safe in a fire pra
6、ctice.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词): (共8分)18. Enough sleep helps the body and brain _ and _. 19. About_ _ of middle school students dont get enough sleep according to the report.20. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worryi
7、ng about their schoolwork and cant _ _ quickly. 21. Its good to sleep in a_ _ that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法). Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronuncia
8、tion from others?A) We breathe in oxygen and let out carbon dioxide.B) When we do sports, the need of water increases.C) The factory releases a lot of harmful gases.D) I think you need a break after doing exercise.23. The story was about _ old hunter who lived with a little dog in the forest.A) a B)
9、 an C) the D) /24. My cousins live in New Zealand. I hope to visit _ in summer vacation.A) they B) their C) them D) themselves25. I havent got _ bread for everyone here. Would you please go and get some more?A) a little B) a few C) enough D) many26. Its essential for citizens to know that the haze(雾
10、霾)can do harm _ peoples health.A) with B) for C) on D) to27. In recent years the environmental pollution has been _ than before.A) so serious B) serious C) more serious D) too serious28. Your idea sounds _, but it still needs to be discussed. A) good B) loud C) well D) clearly29. It is not very easy
11、 for the Chinese _ for a visa(签证) to the USA. A) apply B) to apply C) applying D) applied30. The battle continued for several hours_ darkness came on.A) because B) though C) since D) until31. -_ I park my car here for a while? -No, you mustnt. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A) Would B) May C) Must
12、 D) Should32. Please be quiet. Your father _ the accounts in the study.A) calculates B) calculated C) is calculating D) will calculate33. If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _ weak.A) become B) have become C) will become D) became34. Sorry, sir. You are at a concert! Woul
13、d you please _ your mobile phone?A) turn off B) take off C) put off D) show off35. Do you know _?A) are trees communicating with one another B) if are trees communicating with one anotherC) how are trees communicating with one anotherD) how trees are communicating with one another36. Dorothy, rememb
14、er to close the door before leaving the room._A) All right. B) Never mind. C) I think so, too. D) Yes, please. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共6分)A. serious B. changes C. polluted D. delivering E. looking for F. a
15、 small amount of G. plenty of A 92-year-old man walks ten kilometres across a land that is flat and dry. He is carrying a plastic bottle and 37 water. He finds a pool of muddy water reach down into the earth and he fills his jug. Then he takes the long walk back home and uses this 38 water for drink
16、ing, cooking and washing. This has become the daily life for millions of people in southwest China. The people in this area are suffering from a 39 water shortage caused by drought(干旱). Almost 25 million people are affected by the drought. Most of them are farmers who live in rural areas. The govern
17、ment is helping the people by 40 fresh drinking water. But without rain, the farmers will not be able to grow crops and feed animals. Some scientists say, “Because of the climate 41 , droughts will become more often in China and in other parts of the world.” This tells us how important fresh water i
18、s. Shanghai has 42 rain and water. So we shouldnt complain as we stand under our umbrellas and look up at another rain-filled sky this spring. We should give thought for that old man who is looking up at a different sky and waiting for the rain. . Fill in the blanks with the given words in their pro
19、per forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词): (6分)43. According to the local news, there used to be at least three _ in the old town. (church)44. Ive bought a new flat and its on the _ floor of the building. (nine)45. There was a really _ table behind us celebrating someones birthday. (noise)46. Ill try
20、and give you a quick _ of how the machine works. (explain)47. Scientists often _ that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits. (suggestion)48. As teenagers, we should respect the old and treat them _. (polite). Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。4952每空格限填一词): (10分)49. Judys c
21、ollecting some facts for a class project on pollution. (改为否定句)Judy _ collecting _ facts for a class project on pollution.50. Hans studied radio waves by doing some experiments. (对划线部分提问)_ did Hans _ radio waves?51. There will be hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future.(改为反意疑问句)There will be
22、 hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future, _ _?52. What does the moon look like? Can you tell me?(改为宾语从句)Can you tell me _ the moon _ like?53. air pollution, do something, , we, 54. to fight against, in Shanghai, should(连词成句)_.Part 3 Reading and writing (第三部分 阅读与写话 共38分). Reading comprehensi
23、onA.Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (共6分)In last months issue of Teen News we asked you to email us your answers to the following questions:Have you read or heard todays news headlines?Where do you usually get your news from?Do you read or listen to the news every day?What news are you inte
24、rested in? Here are the results!Most of you (sixty-nine percent) prefer watching the news on TV and thirty-five percent regularly log on to news websites. Thirty-one percent of you read or listen to the news every day, but only sixteen percent like watching current affairs(时事新闻)programmes. Youre mor
25、e interested in national news than international news, but nearly eighty-five percent of our readers watch news flashes about important events in the world.Jake Moreno (16)Ive never bought a newspaper. I usually find out about the news through a social networking site. Thats how I heard about the at
26、tack in Manchester. One of my friends added a link to a news flash. News websites are good too because you can listen to podcasts and watch videos.So, is there any room for newspapers in todays world? Twenty-three percent of you said yes, but more than half (fifty-one percent) said you could live wi
27、thout them. Jake and Lily explain their views: Lily Sheldon (15)I sometimes look at news websites, but I havent had time this week (too much homework!). I usually read a newspaper on the school bus. I follow the local news and I also read the sports reports.54. The survey didnt ask questions about _
28、 .A) ways to get news B) the language of headlinesC) type of news interested D) frequency of reading news55. _ of teenagers watch news flashes about important events.A) 69% B) 35% C) 85% D) 51%56. How did Jake find out about the attack in Manchester?A) From a news programme. B) From the newspaper.C)
29、 From a magazine article. D) From a news flash link.57. Why doesnt Lily read the news every day?A) She doesnt think it necessary to read news a lot. B) She doesnt always have enough time.C) The newspaper she reads is not published daily. D) Newspapers can not be delivered to her regularly.58. What c
30、an we learn from the survey results?A) A print newspaper becomes less popular. B) The media is making school children lazy.C) Teens prefer looking at news websites to watching TV. D) Fewer people care about important events in the world.59. What is the survey mainly about?A) Public needs for news B) Habits of using the InternetC) Teens and the media D) The future of mass mediaB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文):(共6分)Quicksand (流沙)Everybody is afraid of quicksand. In the films, people fall int
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