1、届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十九15页word版2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十九一An 11-year-old boy who has been compared to Spanish Impressionist,the great Pablo Picasso,is holding his first exhibition at Llangollens Gardening Show this weekend.Hamad al-Humaidhan,who was born in Kuwait but now lives in Bath,Br
2、itain,had no previous knowledge of art history when he first picked up a brush.But he began to paint his favourite football player,Cristiano Ronaldo,using Picassos trademarksbright colors and impressionistic forms.His father said,“Ive got lots of books about Picasso and I showed them to Hamad but he
3、 didnt know anything about Picassoits just naturally the way he sees it and he just loves to paint.”His first painting of Ronaldo,done when he was just nine,was sold at auction(拍卖) in Bath for 650,which drew the attention of local art businessman Steve Turner.“A colleague sent me some pictures of Ha
4、mads work and I just couldnt believe the size of it and how the colors mixed together,” he said.“He had talent and I thought Picasso had been reborn.” “Ive shown his work to private art collectors.They liked them very much and everyone was eager to buy,so the first six paintings have been snapped up
5、.I bought two of them myself.The next set of his works will go on show for the first time at Llangollen,which will be the first opportunity for the public to see his amazing talent.”Hamad enjoys maths at school but ranks painting higher.“I think I prefer painting! It makes me relaxed and when I feel
6、 tired I just pick up a paint brush,” he said.“I just close my eyes and see how its going to look and then I just paint itI paint every day.I just love the colours and I want people to enjoy my paintings.”Now Hamad is nervously waiting for the opening of his exhibition.语篇解读本文讲的是11岁的男孩Hamad 和他的绘画天赋。他
7、将在这个周末在Llangollens Gardening Show举行第一个画展。5.What is the text mainly about?A.Hamads father.B.Hamad and his talent for painting.C.Hamads first painting.D.The similarities between Hamad and Picasso.答案B解析主旨大意题。从第一段的句子“An 11-year-old boy who has been compared to Spanish Impressionist,the great Pablo Picas
8、so.”及其下文的介绍可知,本文讲的是Hamad 和他的绘画天赋,故选B。6.From the text,we can learn that Hamad .A.began to learn painting when he was a boyB.has read many books about art historyC.likes Cristiano Ronaldo very muchD.knows a lot about Picasso答案C解析细节理解题。从第二段的句子“But he began to paint his favorite football player,Cristian
9、o Ronaldo,using Picassos trademarksbright colors and impressionistic forms.”可知,Hamad非常喜欢 Cristiano Ronaldo,故选C。7.According to the text,Hamads first painting of Ronaldo .A.has bright colors and impressionistic formsB.was bought by Steve TurnerC.was completed five years agoD.is his favourite work答案A解析
10、细节理解题。从第二段的句子“But he began to paint his favourite football player,Cristiano Ronaldo,using Picassos trademarksbright colors and impressionistic forms.”可知Hamad画的第一幅 Cristiano Ronaldo的画有明亮的色彩和印象派的形式,故选A。8.What does the underlined phrase “snapped up” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A.Shown to the
11、public. B.Bought very quickly.C.Cleaned up. D.Hung up.答案B解词义猜测题。从第四段的句子“They liked them very much and everyone was eager to buy.”可知,那些私人收藏家很喜欢这些画,每个人都渴望买,由此可知,这些画很快销售一空。故选B。二Sequoyah was born in the 1770s and grew up in the Cherokee village of Tuskeegee, Tennessee. He was skilled at working with sil
12、ver jewelry. One day Sequoyah was advised to put his name on the silver jewelry he made. However, he could not write his name because Cherokee was only a spoken language. Sequoyah decided to learn how to write his name, so he asked one of his customers to teach him, who knew English very well. From
13、that time on, Sequoyah signed his work in English.Then Sequoyah realized that a written language was necessary for his people. In 1809, he started by making small drawings, and then he experimented with creating a letter for each sound in the Cherokee language. First, Sequoyah picked out all the sou
14、nds in the Cherokee language. Then he gave each sound a symbol. Unlike English, however, no two sounds shared the same symbol.Sequoyahs work was difficult and took him a lot of time. Worse, those around Sequoyah didnt understand what he was doing with all those strange symbols. Some raised doubts ab
15、out his work. However, Sequoyah didnt stop working. In 1821, Sequoyah completed his alphabet (字母表). Each symbol in the alphabet symbolized one of the eightyfive sounds in the Cherokee language. By saying the name of each symbol, a person could read the spoken word.Sequoyah taught the symbols to his
16、sixyearold daughter, Ayoka. One day, they went to visit the elders of the Cherokee Nation. Seqouyah asked Ayoka to leave while he wrote down what the elders said. When Ayoka returned, she read out loud what Sequoyah had written. The elders were stunned. Ayoka was able to repeat their words without b
17、eing present! Sequoyahs alphabet was soon accepted as the written language of the Cherokee Nation.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了切罗基语文字的由来。5Sequoyah learned to sign his work _.Aso that he would become famousBwith the help of one of his customersCwhen he moved to a Cherokee villageDin order to save the Cherokee
18、language解析:选B细节理解题。由第一段中的“he asked one of his customers to teach him”可知,B项正确。6What can we learn about Sequoyahs alphabet?AIt is made up of eightyfive letters.BIt uses at least two letters to symbolize a sound.CIt was created in the early eighteenth century.DIt was the same as the English alphabet at
19、 first.解析:选A细节理解题。由第二段中的“he started . creating a letter for each sound”和第三段中的“the eightyfive sounds in the Cherokee language”可知,他发明的字母表中共有85个字母,故选A项。7The underlined word “stunned” in the last paragraph probably means “_”Aworried BthankfulCregretful Dsurprised解析:选D词义猜测题。由该词后面的“Ayoka was able to repea
20、t their words without being present!”可知,那些长者感到非常惊讶,故选D项。8What would be the best title for the text?AThe Cherokee Nation BA popular languageCA gift beyond price DFine silver jewelry解析:选C标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了Sequoyah是如何为切罗基族人的口头语言设计出一套实用的书写文字,这是一份无法用价钱来衡量的礼物,故C项作标题最佳。三I used to serve as an ocean lifeguard. Wh
21、enever possible, I got shifts working the Point known for its massive and natural rip currents (离岸流)In a shift, I was working Tower 15. Mike was working Tower 17. He phoned me, “I got a couple of kids. I have to give them a warning. Keep an eye on us.”As soon as he hung up, he grabbed his life belt.
22、 A rip was torn open under these two kids, and they were getting sucked in. All I saw was two small noses moving up and down in the wavy water.I dropped my binoculars (双筒望远镜) calling, “Double rescue 17 hes out. Im going.” Mike was already hitting through the surf line. Realizing what happened, the m
23、other was on her feet screaming. At that time, Mike swam sideways out of the rip current into the clear water. Exhausted, the children couldnt move. So Mikes carrying them, one under each arm. Meanwhile, I saw the terror start to flow over her.She looked at Mike. A kind of panic washed over her as t
24、hough some new, equally dangerous threat was on her kids lives. She rushed up to Mike, snatched her kids and walked away. Not even a thankyou.Mike had a rough upbringing. He had frightening tattoos, and his shaved head showed the scar from a broken beer bottle. I didnt really get along with Mike. Bu
25、t everything he lacked in personal relationship skills, he more than made up for in lifesaving ability.Having a young son and daughter, I couldnt even imagine the depth of her terror, so I sympathized with her.Anyway, I promise myself I will never let my own fear or prejudice prevent me from recogni
26、zing a real hero.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了作者曾经的同事解救处于危险中的儿童的故事。1At the sight of Mike, the mother felt _.Aexcited BdepressedCanxious Dterrified解析:选D细节理解题。根据第五段的第二句“A kind of panic washed over her as though some new, equally dangerous threat was on her kids lives.”可知,孩子的妈妈看到迈克时,感到很害怕,于是连一声谢谢都没有说就带着被救的孩子离开了,故选D。2Th
27、e underlined word “upbringing” in the sixth paragraph can be understood as _.Acaring BraisingCtreating Dbuilding解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第六段的第二句“He had frightening tattoos, and his shaved head showed the scar from a broken beer bottle.”可知,作者的同事迈克身上有吓人的文身,头上有啤酒瓶留下的疤痕,故可推知此处应选B。raise“抚养,养育”。3Which word can best d
28、escribe Mikes act?ASociable. BCourageous.CFierce. DUnfriendly.解析:选B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Anyway, I promise myself I will never let my own fear or prejudice prevent me from recognizing a real hero.”并结合第四段的整体内容可知,同事迈克救助了处于危险中的孩子,他是勇敢的,故选B。4Whats the best title for the passage?AA Hero in DisguiseBA Rescue in a
29、Rip CurrentCPrejudice Against the LifeguardDA Terrified and Helpless Mother解析:选A标题归纳题。根据最后一段“Anyway, I promise myself I will never let my own fear or prejudice prevent me from recognizing a real hero.”,并结合全文的整体内容可知,本文主要讲述了背景和外貌不是很好的同事迈克勇敢救人的故事,故选A。in disguise“乔装的”。四Joseph Goldberger was a doctor for
30、 the United States Public Health Service and he was an advocate for scientific and social recognition of the links between poverty and disease. In 1914, Goldberger was asked by US Surgeon General Rupert Blue to study a skin disease that was killing thousands of people in the South. The disease was p
31、ellagra (糙皮病)Goldberger traveled to the state of Mississippi where many people suffered from pellagra. He studied the victims and their families. Most of the people lived a hard life. The doctor came to believe that the disease didnt pass on from one to another, but was instead related to food. He r
32、eceived permission from the state governor to test this idea at a prison. Prisoners were offered pardons if they took part. One group of prisoners received their usual foods, mostly corn products. A second group ate meat, fresh vegetables and drank milk. Members of the first group developed pellagra. The second group did not.But some medical researchers refused to accept Goldberge
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