1、30篇必备考研作文考研作文必背30篇2005-01-15 考试虫丛书 第一篇 量体裁衣:具体问题具体分析 HOT 第二篇 金字塔是由一块块石头积累成的 HOT 第三篇 可持续发展问题:前人栽树 后人乘凉 HOT 第四篇 人生处处面临选择 如何选择是关键 HOT 第五篇 长远全面的看问题:站得高 看得远 第六篇 大学生活:树立目标 长远规划 HOT 第七篇 文明风尚:己所不欲 勿施于人 HOT 第八篇 著名运动员刘翔拼搏精神的启示 HOT 第九篇 螺丝钉精神:大学生社会责任 HOT 第十篇 表面的美丽并不可靠 HOT 第十一篇 奉献精神:蜜蜂带给我们的启示 HOT 第十二篇 正确面对人生中的挫折
2、与坎坷 HOT 第十三篇 中华儿女爱国主义精神 HOT 第十四篇 新时代生活的必备物:手机 HOT 第十五篇 最有价值的私有财产:幽默感 HOT一、 Directions: Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the cartoon,2) interpret its meaning, and3) point out its implications in our life.You should write about 160200 words neatly
3、 on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)量体裁衣范文1:This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures. Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals. Merely acting on ones desires, w
4、hile ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking. Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work. Many of them fail to find suitable
5、employment because there are simply not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates. In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason. In order to create a realistic target for ones future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordi
6、ngly. A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge. In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric. A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe
7、a large person.译文:这幅画很可笑,但引人注目。一位身体庞大的顾客在裁缝仔细地为他量尺寸准备做衣服时,手里却拿着一块小得令人绝望的衣料。这幅画告诉我们,一个人在执行任务的过程中必须考虑到实际情况,仅从主观意愿出发而不顾眼前的事实,是不可能成功的。当前大学生的就业率使我们意识到进行合理思考的重要性,每年有大约300万大学生从学校毕业,寻找工作,他们中的很多人并没有找到一份适合自己的工作,有一个原因是没有足够的就业机会提供给数量如此庞大的毕业生。但除此而外,过高的自我估计也是可能的原因之一。为了能够实现未来目标,一个人必须做出合理的决定,并做好相应的准备。比如一个志在成为外科医生的学
8、生,就必须确保自己有临床实习的机会和足够的知识,换句话说,顾客在购买衣料前必须先量好准确的尺寸,一个大块头是无法穿上一小块布料的。范文2:In the cartoon we can see a large person being measured by a tailor to get suitable clothes made. Anything to be done must be measured in advance so that we are able to find a proper way to do it. If the tailor does not take measur
9、ements of the man, then he would not be able to make suitable clothes for this person. This same principle applies to solving any other problem. Firstly, when we want to know the reality of something, we must describe it like it is, getting rid of our prejudices and exaggerations, so that we can hav
10、e an unbiased view. Secondly, the object should be analyzed in a concrete way so that we can grasp the reasons and rules of it. Thirdly, we must adapt our approach to solving a problem, for each situation is different from the others. So we must view a problem from different perspectives. The cartoo
11、n implies different meanings to different people. A teacher should adopt different teaching methods according to the students in the class; a doctor should prescribe different treatments according to the patients symptoms; a farmer should seed different plants according to the various conditions of
12、the earth. From a philosophical point of view, dissimilar problems should be approached differently. Good results come from attentive analysis of a problem.译文:从图中我们可以看到,一个裁缝正在给一位身材高大的人量身定做一件合适的衣服。在做任何事情都应该预先筹划,以便找到恰当的解决办法。如果这个裁缝不为这个人量尺寸,他就不能为他做出一件合适的衣服。 这个道理同样适合解决其它任何问题。首先,当我们要了解某事的真相时,我们必须如实地对其描述,排
13、除任何偏见与夸张,以便我们能够得到真实的情况。其次,具体事物要具体分析,这样我们才能够抓住事物的规律。最后,事物的状态是不断变化的,所以我们应当“因地制宜,同时制宜。”总之,我们要从不同的角度看待问题。 图画的内涵对不同的人有着不同的意义。对于教师来说,面对不同的学生要采取不同的教学方法;对于医生来说,要根据病人的不同病情采用相应的治疗方法;对于农民来说,面对不同的土地状况要种植不同的作物。从哲学角度来说,具体问题要具体分析。好的结果总是来自对问题的仔细分析.二、 Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write an ess
14、ay in which you should1) describe the picture,2) interpret its meaning, and3) support your view with examples.You should write about 160200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)金字塔是由一块块石头积累成的范文1:One glance at a pyramid can leave the viewer in awe of its beauty and splend or. Upon closer examin
15、ation, however, one might be surprised to discover that such a grandiose structure is composed entirely of ordinary stones.Most people are familiar with the proverb: Rome was not built in a day. An object as grand as a pyramid is likewise not so quickly or easily constructed. Just as the greatness o
16、f the city of Rome is due to the combination of its smaller parts, a pyramid is only as strong as the stones it is comprised of. The image of a pyramid reminds us that great success is in fact an accumulation of small a chievements.History proves that many famous artists and scientists are only succ
17、essful because of their continued efforts, even after numerous failures. One might recall Leonardo DaVincis drawing of an egg, Wang Xi Zhi practicing handwriting, or Thomas Edison inventing the light bulb, for example. The fable that tells us that even water can eventually pierce through stone also
18、points to the importance of patience and diligence. We should take such stories and histories into account and remember the importance of fundamentals; remember that one can build a pyramid only if one is willing to work with small stones. People would be wise to abandon rash inclinations and instea
19、d try in earnest. Perseverance is sure to leadto success. 译文:瞥一眼金字塔,看见其美丽壮观的景象,敬畏之情就会油然而生。然而,走近仔细再看,人们会很吃惊地发现如此宏伟的建筑皆由普通的石头砌成。大多数人都熟悉这个谚语:罗马不是一天建成的。像金字塔这样壮丽雄伟的建筑也同样不能如此快地轻易建成。就像罗马城的伟大是由各个小的部分组合起来的一样,金字塔也如构建它的石头一样坚固。金字塔的形象告诉我们伟大的成功实际上就是集腋成裘。历史上,许多有名的艺术家和科学家都是由于他们不断的努力才获得成功的,尽管屡屡失败他们也在所不惜。例如,人们可能会想到莱昂
20、纳多达芬奇画蛋,王羲之练习书法和托马斯爱迪生发明电灯的故事。“水滴石穿”这个寓言也喻意耐心和勤奋的重要性。我们应该重视这些故事和历史,牢记打好基础的重要性;且还要记住人只有在他愿意堆砌小石块时才能建造起金字塔。人们摒弃急燥冒进并代之以严肃认识是明智之举。坚持不懈必定会走向成功。范文2:We can see in the picture, a great Egyptian Pyramid towering magnificently into the sky. At first sight visitors may be overwhelmed by the pyramid and cannot
21、 help but marvel at the huge stones in front of them the embodiment of patience and endurance of an Ancient Egyptian Civilization. During this extended period of building, one can only imagine the amount of patience and endurance that was required by the people before any of this greatness was to be
22、 achieved.The stones of the pyramid remind us of a famous saying: “Rome was not built in a day,” that is, great things are never done without much time and labor.As human beings, we are eager to win merits for ourselves. It is, however, onlypatience as well as endurance that can help us to succeed i
23、n performing great deeds. In the case of Si Maqian, without those brilliant qualities mentioned above, he could never attain such great achievements. Difficulties are unavoidable, unless we do not engage in anything at all. In the end, it is patience and endurance that counts. Some people would give
24、 up halfway in the face of what seems to be insurmountable. Men of such a type can hardly expect to succeed. We must take a step by step approach to accomplish everything until we get the final result. The reason is very simple: if one attempts to climb a mountain, however high he reaches, he has fa
25、iled if he does not reach the top. 译文:在这幅画中我们可以看到,一座伟大的埃及金字塔擎天而立,雄伟壮观。尽管游客们第一眼看到它时,都会被它的磅礴气势所震撼,然而震撼过后,他们都不禁要对眼前这些体现着古埃及人民坚忍不拔精神的巨石惊叹不已。在漫长的修筑过程中,你不难想象在这个伟大创举的背后,饱含着人民坚韧不拔的精神与毅力。 金字塔的巨石使我们想到这样一句名言:“罗马不是一天建成的。”也就是说,不付出艰辛的劳动和足够的时间就不会成就伟大的事业。人类急切希望为自己创造价值。但是,只有耐心和坚韧才能帮助我们完成伟大创举。以司马迁为例,假如他不具备上述优秀品质,成就那样
26、的伟业绝无可能。做任何事情,障碍都是不可避免的,除非我们什么都不做。说到底,有了耐心和坚韧才能成功。 有些人在看上去不可逾越的障碍面前中途放弃。这些人是永远不会成功的。我们在做任何事情时都要脚踏实地,一步一步去实现我们最终的目标。道理很简单:如果一个人爬山,无论他爬得多高,只要没有到达山顶,他终归是一个失败者。三、 Directions:How can we meet the needs of today without diminishing the capacity of future generations to meet theirs? Sustainable development
27、implies a broad view of human welfare, a long term perspective about social development. Write an essay which should cover:1) describing the set of drawings below,2) stating its main idea, and3) giving your comment.You should write about 160200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)前人栽树,后人乘凉范文1
28、:The images above are both meaningful and instructive: this mans hard work is not only for his own benefit, but also for the benefit of future generations. The pictures serve to remind us that the existence of our current happiness and valuable national heritage is due to the struggles of our predec
29、essors. We, in turn, should also work hard in order to guarantee the comfort and safety of generations to come. Sustainable development has become a topic of heated debate in recent years. While it is justifiable to satisfy current demands, we cannot neglect the needs of our descendants in the proce
30、ss. Our children also depend on Earths natural resources and we should not deprive them of such necessities. Unfortunately, many people only think of their shortterm, personal interests. An entire forest might be clearcut, in the interest of making a profit, without a single tree planted in its plac
31、e. This inconsiderate attitude towards the welfare of our descendants, as well the indifference to the outcome of such reckless actions, can only turn Earth into a cold and lifeless planet. People must be taught to appreciate Earth as not only their home, but also the home of our children and grandc
32、hildren, as well as all other plants and animals.While making great efforts to increase our current quality of life, we must simultaneously consider how our actions will affect future lives. 译文:上面的漫画意味深长而发人深省,栽树人的艰辛劳作不只是为了他自己,也是为了后人。这幅漫画是为了提醒我们今天的幸福生活和宝贵的民族遗产归功于我们祖先的奋斗,而我们,反过来,也要努力劳动来确保我们后代的幸福和平安。可持续发展是近几年的热点话题,虽然我们要满足自己当前的需要,但不能将子孙后代的需求抛置脑后
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