外研版九年级上册重点短语.docx

1、外研版九年级上册重点短语九上短语 M1U1 1.wonders of the world世界奇迹 2.join 加入(团体) join in 参加(活动)娱乐游戏竞赛等小活动 take part in会议或群众性活动 3.more than比更 more than=over多于 4.agree with: have the same opinion as agree to: be willing to accept or allow sth agree on:对取得一致意见(表具体协议的文件、计划等 5.most of 中的大多数 6.on the eastern coast of在东海岸 7

2、.170 meters wide=170-meter-wide 7 years old(表语)=7-year-old(定语) 8. in one?s opinion按某人的意见,据某人看来 9.at the top在顶端 10.millions of 数以百万的 hundreds of/thousands of/billions of M1U2 1.early morning清晨 2.get on-get off(大型交通工具,train) get into-get out of(小型,car,taxi) 3.go through穿过 4.walk along沿着走 5.nothing=not

3、 anything 6.in five minutes五分钟后, in+时间段用于将来时态 7.look over查看,参观,把看一遍look after照顾 look at看 look down upon瞧不起 look forward to doing sth期待着做某事look for寻找 look like看起来像 look out小心,当心 look through浏览 look down to向下看 look across to眺望 8.keep silent保持沉默/keep quiet保持安静 9.fall away突然向下倾斜 10.on top of在上面 11.at th

4、e bottom of 在底部 12.on both sides在两边 bothand两者都 13.by the canyon在峡谷边 M2U1 1.May Day五一节 2.Labour Day劳动节 3.China?s National Day国庆节 4.since then从那以后 5.have a three-day holiday放三天假 6.the end of末端 at the end of在末端 7.stay with sb和某人待在一起 8.be called被叫做 9.have one day off放一天假 10.all kinds of各种各样的 11.the star

5、t of 的开端 12.take a vacation=take vacations去度假(动作) on vacation=on holiday度假(状态) 13.have a picnic去野餐 14.have great fun玩得很开心 15.watch bands play music看乐队表演音乐 watch sb do sth看某人做某事 16.as soon as一就,“主将从现” m2u2 1.It?s a time for sth.是一个时刻 Its time for sb to do sth. 是某人做某事的时间了 2.在之间 among三者或者三者以上 between两者

6、之间 3.make short speeches做简短演讲(致辞) 4.give thanks for sth因感谢 give thanks to sb感谢某人 5.in the seventeenth century在17世纪 6.be worse than any比任何一个都坏比较级+than+any/other 比任何/其他 一个都,相当于最高级 7.the local people当地人 8.teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 teach sb sth教某人某事 9.the following year第二年、

7、下一年 10.a traditional dinner一顿传统的晚餐 11.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 help do sth帮忙做某事 12.lay the table 摆放餐桌 13.only once a year一年只有一次 14.as well 也;还 15.wash the dishes洗餐具 16.plenty of=a lot of=lots of C U many修饰C /much修饰U 17.see看的结果/look看的动作/watch注视/notice有意注意 18. 开始做某事 start doing sth=start to do sth begin

8、doing sth=begin to do sth 19.玩得高兴 enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun M2U3 1.make a lot of progress取得大量进步 make progress取得进步 2.get back回来,返回 3.Its better for sb to do sth. 对某人来说最好做某事 4.think about doing sth考虑做某事 5.make a wish许愿 6.wake sb up叫醒某人 7.fall asleep入睡,强调睡的动作 be asleep强调睡的状态 go to bed上床睡

9、觉 8.count down倒数,倒计时 9.depend on取决于,视而定 M3U1 1.tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 2.in the world在世界上 3.play table tennis打乒乓球 4.start doing sth/start to do sth begin doing sth/begin to do sth 5.gold medal金牌 6.the Olympics奥运会 7.stop doing sth/stop to do sth 8. good enough足够好 9.once again再一次 10.give up/give up

10、doing sth放弃做某事 11.anyone else其他任何人 12.as well as既又,不仅而且强调as well as前面的内容 13. a true hero一位真正的英雄 10.give up/give up doing sth放弃做某事M3u2 1.one of the most famous heroes 最著名的英雄之一 2.die for为.而死die-dying-dead-death 3.the wounded soldiers伤员 4.quickly enough足够快 5.take care of the sick照顾病人 take care of 照顾,照料

11、=look after the sick病人the+adj指一类人 6.close to靠近 7.at that time那时 8.have to必须;不得不,强调客观情况 must必须,强调主观意愿 9.on one?s own独自 10.training courses训练课程 11.so that以便,为了,因此 so.that.如此.以至于 12.learn about了解 13.without doing sth没有做某事,表伴随 14.take care of=look after照顾 15.manage to do sth设法完成某事 16.in the end最后 the en

12、d of /at the end of 17.die of 死于 18.make sb/sth+ adj使某人. 19.both.and两者都 neither.nor 两者都不 either.or. 或者.或者 not only.but also不但.而且 M4U1 1.keep sth tidy保持清洁 2.be leaving from 将从出发 go, come, leave, arrive用进行时态表 将来 3.So am I.我也是。 So+系动词be(助动词/情态动词)+ 主语 当两个句子指两个人时,so后句子要倒装。 He is a student. So am I. 当两个句子

13、指同一个人时,so后句子不倒装。 He is a student. So he is. 4.remember everything记住每件事情 remember to do sth/记得去做某事 remember doing sth记得做过某事 5.be careful with小心 6.look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾自己 7.although=though引导让步状语从句,尽管(但是). 8.make sure 确定,确保 9.plenty of 充足的,大量的 10.cook厨师/cooker厨具 11.wake sb up叫醒某人 1

14、2.sothat如此以致于 so+adj/ such+n He is so young (a boy) that he cant go to school. He is such a young boy that he cant go to school. 13.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 14.be about to do sth将要做某事 15.text message短信 16.have a good trip旅途愉快 17.a couple of weeks两周/几周 M5U1 1.禁止做某事3种结构 No+ n. No+ V-ing Dont+ V-ing

15、2. on the second floor在二楼 3. What a wonderful museum! 多么棒的博物馆! 感叹句:What+ n +主谓!/ How+ adj+主谓! 4. Me too.我也是。(观点相同) So do I.我也是。(行为相同) 5.No shouting.禁止吸烟 6.against the rules违反规定 7. be in trouble遇上麻烦,处于困境汇中 get into trouble陷入麻烦 8. have got to=have to 不得不 9.No entry.禁止入内。 entry入口exit出口 10. 为什么不做某事? Why

16、 not do sth? Why dont sb do sth? 11.No good.不合适的,不方便的 12. take a photo拍照 13. No photo.禁止拍照 14. No wonder.难怪,不足为奇 15. Don?t be rude.不要粗鲁 16. 怎么了? Whats the matter? Whats up? 17.go downstairs下楼go upstairs上楼 18.the lost and found office失物招领 处 19.be sure+ that对某事很确定,that 可省略 20.be sure to do sth一定做某事。 M

17、5U2 1.be different from与不同 2.welcome to欢迎来到 3.must not touch anything禁止触摸任何 东西 4.as well也,还 5.answers to questions问题的答案 6.as well as不仅而且 7.learn about了解 8.find out找出,查明 9.useto do sth用做某事 10.creat energy创造能源 11.physics experiment物理实验 12.fillwith用装满 be filled with被装满 pare with与对比 14.of all ages所有年龄段的

18、 15.something new某些新的东西 16.free to enter免费入场 17.make sure 确定,确保,务必 18.in the whole world在全世界 19.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 20.thousands of成千上万的 21.make a noise发出噪音,制造噪音 M5U3 1.put on穿衣服(动作) wear穿的状态 dress sb打扮某人 2. have a high fever发高烧 3. on the third floor在三楼 4.next to靠近 5.at the back of在.后面 6.allow

19、 sb to do sth允许某人做某事 7.between.and.在.和.之间 8.pay attention to注意做某事 9.look forward to doing sth期待着做某事 10.think about doing sth考虑做某事 M6U1 1.spend time doing sth花费时间做某事 2.too much太多中心词 much too太. 3.play the guitar弹吉他 4.fail the/an exam考试不及格;未通过考试 5.have to不得不 6.stop sb(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事 7.make a de

20、al达成协议 8.together with sb和某人一起 9.want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 10.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯 11.do ones homework做家庭作业 12.as soon as一.就. e home from school放学回家 14.volunteer work志愿者工作 15.Its necessary to do sth.有必要做某事 16.Thats a shame.真遗憾!真可惜! Its a shame. What a shame! 17.I really dont think.

21、否定转移,形式否定主句,意义否定从句think, suppose, magine, believe, expect 18.be able to do sth能够做某事,有能力做某事 be unable to do sth不能够做某事;没有能力做某事 19.No deal.不行No way.没门儿make a deal达成协议 20.instead of而不是 21.last word最后一句话;最后决定 22.as.as 同.一样,同级比较 ?M6U2 1.have a problem有烦恼 have a problem with sb与某人有矛盾 2.ask sb for advice向某人

22、征求建议 a piece of advice(不可数名词)一条建议ask s b to do sth要求某人做某事 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 e round拜访;顺便来访come round to sp 4.use.for.把.用在. use.to do sth用.来做. 5.go wrong 出毛病;出错,go系动词,变得 6.decide to do sth决定做某事 decide not to do sth决定不做某事 make a decision to do sth 7.try out 试用(理论、方法、机械) try on试穿(衣服、帽子、鞋) 8.fi

23、nish doing sth完成做某事 9.take off卸掉;脱下;起飞 10.no longer=not.any longer不再 no more=not.any more 11.tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事 tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事 12.be angry with sb生某人气 be angry at/about sth生某物气 be angry to do sth因做某事而生气 13.whether=if 只用whether不用if的三种情况: 1与介词连用; 2与or no

24、t两用; 3与动词不定式连用 14.make a mistake/make mistakes犯错误 by mistake错误地 15.at least至少at most至多 16.apologise to sb像某人道歉apology 17.pay the bill付账 18.offer to do sth主动提出做某事 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb像某人提供某物 19.pocket money零用钱 M6U3 1.Hurry up!赶紧! 2.get higher marks得到更高的分数 3.practise doing sth练习做某事 4.make prog

25、ress取得进步 5.do well in=be good at擅长做某事 6.Whats up?怎么了? Whats the matter? 7.Whats wrong? 8.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 9.save up存储 10.a lot of money许多钱 11.on my way home 在我回家的路上 12.be proud of以.为骄傲 take pride in 13.something great好的事情 不定代词不一般,修饰成分放后面 要是用来作主语,谓语动词用三单 14.at the end of在.末端 15.warn sb警告某人 warn

26、sb about/of sth警告某人注意某事 warn sb(not) to do sth警告某人不要做某事 M7U1 1.Whats up?怎么了? Whats the matter? How is it going? 2.descibe.as.把.描述为. 3.each of us我们中的每个人 each两者或以上 every三者或以上 4.write a review for为.写书评 5.be influenced by受.影响 6.make sense合情理,有意义 make a lot of sense to sb对某人很有意义7.by the way顺便说一下 in many

27、ways 在许多方面 8.in the nineteenth century在19世纪 9.be supposed to do sth应该做某事 You are supposed to hand in your homework on time. 10.as well-known as. 与.一样有名 11.join in the discussion加入讨论 take part in加入(大型活动) 12.accept主观上接受 receive客观上接受 He received a gift, but he didnt accept it. ?M7U2 1.live with sb和某人住在

28、一起live动词居住,adj做前置定语 alive活着的,后置定语/ lively活泼的,有活力的 2.get into trouble遇上麻烦 3.run away逃跑 4.in the middle of 在.中间 5. look for寻找(强调找的动作)find强调找的结果 6.escape from从.逃跑 7.take away拿走,带走 8.at first起初 9.for a time一段时间,一度 10.be surprised to do sth很惊讶做某事surprising 11.be pleased to do sth很高兴做某事 pleasing/pleasant令

29、人高兴的, pleasure 名词 12.pay for为.付出代价 13.in everyday English用日常英语 14.It is thought to be人们认为 M7U3 1.punishment名-punish动词 2.laugh at sb嘲笑某人 3.turn the situation round扭转局势 4.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 5.in return作为回报 6.be included in. 包含在. 7.more important than比.更重要 8.used to be 9.too much太多,修饰不可数名词 too many太多,修饰可数名次 much too太. 10.Its a pity that.遗憾的是. 11.grow up成长,长大 12.look for寻找 13.full of充满. 14.get lost迷路,走失 15.all the time一直 at times不时,偶尔 16.write down写下 17.in the form of以.形式 M8U1 1.play against与.对打 2.stand for代表,是.缩写 PRC stands for the Peoples Republic of China. 3.a difficult match一场困难的