湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语.docx

1、湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语2019年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所

2、提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. Who is Alices poem about?A. Her dad.B. Her grandparent.C. Her mum.7. Why does Jimmy want to write one poem about his dad?A. Because his dad is patient.B. Because his dad encourages him.C. Because his dad tells him, “You can do it!”请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题

3、。8. What is the woman doing?A. Shes making zongzi.B. Shes reading a story.C. Shes watching the boat races.9. What time are they going to watch the boat races?A. At 9:00.B. At 8: 00.C. At 10:00.请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。10. Who got a pet cat yesterday?A. Joe.B. MikeC. Sue11. What cant the pet cat do?A. Walk

4、 on two legs.B. Play chessC. Play games.请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。12. What should the students do during the fire practice?A. Go out of the classroom.B. Turn on the lights.C. Take their bags.13. Where should they get together during the fire practice?A. In the library.B. Near the right gate.C. On the playg

5、round.14. Who will call their names?A Jason. B. The teacher. C. Holly.请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。15. How old is Billy?A. Two.B. One.C.Three.16. Who will cook the soup?A. Billy.B. Anna.C. Tim.17. How long will the soup be cooked?A. 35 minutes.B. 45 minutes.C. 10 minutes.请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。1 8. Where is the w

6、riter going this summer?A. To stay at home.B. To amusement parks.C.To an old peoples home.19. How many people will go there?A. Four.B. Two.C. Three.20. What will Carol and Becky do there?A.Sing.B. Read.C. Dance.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听短文填写清楚：你将听到一段短文。请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每

7、小题1分，计15分）单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26. do you exercise, Tony?Three times a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much27. Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese?_.A. Not at allB. It is not a big dealC. With pleasureD. Thats all right28. do you put a lot of snakes into t

8、he forest?To protect the ecosystem.A. WhyB. WhichC. HowD.When29. Shall we_the things we dont use to the people in need?Good idea.A. put offB. set outC. get intoD. give away30. What great progress Huawei in recent years!No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC.

9、makesD. made31. More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars., Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they32. Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover33. A littl

10、e bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A. will beB. must beC. wont beD. mustnt be34. Lucy, you cant use the phone we are far from the gas(天然气) station.OK, I wont do that again.A. afterB. whenC. thoughD. until35. Time past can not be

11、 called back again.Yes. Wasting time is a .A. pressureB. fairnessC. choiceD. shame36. He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A nicely B. carelessly C. rudely D. heavily37. Its reported that 31 of the brave young men in a big for

12、est fire in Sichuan.I dont know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed38. About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on w

13、ith39. Its a pity that my teachers parents allow me to swim alone.After all you are too young, safety first.A. either.orB. neither norC. both.andD. not only.but also40. Do you mind telling me ?Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose w

14、eightD. where I can lose weight第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period. Water and Healthy SnacksNowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It

15、 can be 41 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the 42 because youre so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem43 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These 44 will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you. The Int

16、ernetIf you are not clear about what you have learnt, youll probably use your class notes to 45 .What happens if theses a topic that you still dont 46 understand? Youd berter have a website or two that you can 47 to search a subject. You can find explanation(解释) in the website. These can be very 48

17、in making sure that you understand the material. Highlighters (亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的)NotesLearn wisely. As you 49 your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to 50 yourself of which key information you need to remember. 51 even the strictest teachers wont make you 52 your whole textbook

18、for your exam. in order not to lose those very important 53 , you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.Note cardsFinally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study 54 you can make flashcards for coming tests, these are a useful tool for 55 subject that requires memor

19、ization.Good luck on your test.41.A. strange B. easy C. different D. private42.A. garden B. yard C. kitchen D. pool43. A. by B. in C. on D. at44.A. troubles B. shapes C. prices D. things45.A. praise B. throw C. study D. promise46.A. normally B. gradually C. completely D. politely47. A. imagine B. us

20、e C. knock D. divide48.A. peaceful B. beautiful C. thankful D. helpful49.A. read B. perform C. argue D. treat50.A. reflect B. remind C. receive D. repeat51.A. Because B. Before C. After D. Though52.A. cancel B. attend C. celebrate D. memorize53. A. interests B. points C. sizes D. styles54. A. as if

21、B. even if C. so that D. since that55.A. either B. another C. some D. any第三节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每空只能填一个词。The Chinese high-speed railways have a quatity all on its own. Tier 1(一线) c 56 like Beijing have a couple hundred high-speed trains stopping at the city

22、every day, Chinas 57 (科技) on building the railway is leading the rest of the world. There is no sign thatany 58 country could be better than China in near future. I had my 59 (第一次) opportunity co ride the high-speed trains last week when I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.As someone w 60 grew up

23、with a disdain (偏见)for public transportation (not sure why the US hates it so much), I was afraid 61 the experience. I hoped to fly, but was told that it would be much bettef if I 62 (乘)the train.The train was amazing. I had traveled on a train before in the US. and hated how s 63 it was and how man

24、y stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are on a different level. The trains are clean and the seats are huge. You cant even 64 (感觉) how fast the train is moving. If there were no windows, I wouldnt be a 65 to tell when we were stopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/hit is that smooth.Im

25、traveling again this we ek by train and Im excited.第三部分阅读与写作(共四节，满分55分)第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。ASore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions (预防措施) after an unusual activily. Many people report having a pain

26、in their necks after doing something that they dont often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.lf you know youve done something that puts you a risk, massage(按摩)your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work l

27、ong hours at a desk you may want to make sure thatyour work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time to achievc good results.Change your postu

28、re often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy.Sit with your back straight for most of the rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour,Exercise. Find something swimming, running or climbing - that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual

29、 way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.66. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it”refers to(指) .A. the deskB. the chairC. your neckD. yourbody67. The underlined word “posture” in Paragraph 6 probably means “” in Chinese.A. 姿势B. 方向C.方式D. 状态68. can avoid a sore back acc

30、ording to the passage.A. Making your work environment be quietB. Sitting with back straight for a momentC. Packing and moving for a long timeD. Exercising often like swimming or running69.After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except .A doing it with differeni exercises B. ma

31、ssaging your neckC. taking a warm bath before bedD. looking at your phone for too long70.This passlage mainly tells us .A. how to do exercise wellB. exercising often is good for peopleC. how to avoid a sore neckD. being healthy is the most importantBThe first time my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital.When Linda got pregnant ( 怀孕) for the second time, we wanted a home birth, not just for ourselves, but for our dau