1、大学英语综合训练教程第三册的答案大学英语综合训练教程第三册答案Key to Exercises 1Text Learning Guide Questions 1. He did not get enough oxygen when he was born.2. They were inseparable, almost doing everything together.3. She hoped that caring for Jimmy has enriched her life more than anything else ever could have.I Writing (15 %)
2、My View on FateDifferent people have different views on fate. Some people think that fate is predestined and nobody can change it, while others argue that everybody is the master of his fate and he can change it with his own hands.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion. For one th
3、ing, I firmly believe all men are born equal and nobody is destined to always succeed or fail in his life. For another, if a person is diligent and determined, he will realize his dream no matter how poor, humble or unlucky he may be. Just think of Alfred Nobel, who invented dynamite after countless
4、 experiments during which he lost his brother and got seriously injured himself.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that there is no such thing as destined fate in our life. Only if we hold on to our dream can we turn it into reality, just as the saying
5、goes, “Everybody is the architect of his own fortune”.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 CDBDCDB 8. teething begins 9. a variety of parts 10. cause and effectIII Banked Cloze (5%) 11. D 12. M 13. A 14. I 15. F 16. O 17. L 18. K 19. J 20. CIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 ACABA 2
6、6-30 CDBABV Cloze (10%)31-35 CBACD 36-40 ABCDB 41-45 CBADA 46-50 CADBDVI Word building (15%)1. considerate 2. respective 3. unloaded 4.unbelievable 5. organizers 6. agreement 7. comparison 8. inseparable 9. simplify 10. exhausted 11. disguised 12. whistles 13. longing 14.praying 15. faithfulVII Rewr
7、ite the Following Sentences (5%)1. Whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just as he couldnt see them.2. What all the boys in the classroom did was to write love poems to their girlfriends. 3. What destroyed the invasion was a tempest in the Irish Sea. 4. What we need is the money to make t
8、he technology available to everyone. 5. Jeremy did not stop running until someone shouted from behind that our attackers had fled/VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. attack 2. wreck 3. disguise 4. disbelief 5. agreeable6. penetrate 7. vacant 8. grasped 9. quivered 10. flowIX Translation (10%)1. No matter wh
9、ere you are2. No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him 4. help track down stolen vehicles5. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back 6. prefer to live on their own7. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with8. What
10、she hates9. She must reconcile herself to the fact that10. that it took four police officers to restrain himKey to Exercises 2Text Learning Guide Questions 1. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.2. She may consume additional meat or take
11、iron supplements.3. Just as every coin has two sides, however, exercise can also bring us harm. If you are normally inactive and then, prompted by a sudden impulse, start a big program of intense exercise, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. In addition, as for those who go on a f
12、at-reducing diet, the more exercise they take, the greater loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health conditions will get. And worst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise is more likely to result in sudden death. Thus, how to go in for exercise is something worth more of our
13、concern.I Writing (15 %)The Effects of Exercise on Our HealthAs is known to all, exercise does bring a lot of benefits to our health. First, it can greatly strengthen our hearts, lungs, bones and muscles, thereby changing our whole health for the better. Besides, it can make our brains better able t
14、o react to what is going on around us. And best of all, it can help us breed optimism about our tough life.But all the above does not mean that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects exercise brings about. If you are normally inactive and then, contrary to your usual habit, start a program
15、of undue exercise, as a succession of scientific studies reveals, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. In addition, the more exercise those on a fat-reducing diet take, the more loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health will get. And worst of all, continual as well a
16、s excessive exercise can result in sudden death. Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of exercise. On the one hand, our physical exercise must be based on both progressiveness and regularity. On the other, we must go in for physical exercise according to local as well as h
17、ealth conditions of our own. In sum, exercise can do us good or harm, all depending on how we make use of it.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 ABABADC 8. a clear liquid 9. 10 seconds 10. increased electrical activityIII Banked Cloze (5%) 11. J 12. E 13. G 14. L 15. I 16. D 17
18、. B 18. H 19. K 20. CIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 CACBD 26-30 ACBADV Cloze (10%)31-35 BCA.AB 36-40 BDCCD 41-45 BACAD 46-50DBCDCVI Word building (15%)1. modified 2. typically 3. endurance 4. respectively 5. unconsciously 6. digestion 7. sufficiency 8. Calculations 9. restricted 10. complicated 11.
19、selection 12. advisable 13. consumers 14.logically 15. maintenanceVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. The first and most common is having low iron reserves, a condition that typically has no symptoms. 2. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.3. Yesterday
20、I went fishing, something I hadnt done in years.4. The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans being everywhere.5. Mary was sitting at her desk, her head slightly lowered over a pile of history notes.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. deficient 2. moderately 3. inactive 4. indicated 5. bounced6. suppl
21、ementation 7. ratio 8. conscious 9. allowance 10. tippedIX Translation (10%)1. especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity2. have a yearly blood test3. its iron content increases strikingly4. dont know they have an iron deficiency5. have observed for years6. which
22、 contains the most easily absorbed form of iron7. If theres no opposition8. a phenomenon where small blood vessels in the feet leak blood9. is sometimes associated with bleeding of the digestive system10. All things consideredKey to Exercises 3Text Learning Guide Questions 1. It operates on the prin
23、ciple that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. Because teachers protested the programs demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3. Parents must agree to accept a
24、nd demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook.I Writing (15 %)How to Eliminate Cheating on CampusNowadays, instead of listening attentively in class and working hard after class, a number of students adopt all kinds of dishonest methods to get high scores in examinations. It has become such a
25、serious problem that it has aroused the concern from the whole society.To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, the university authority should make it clear that any cheating behavior in the examinations, from whispering and copying
26、, receiving answering via mobile phones to asking ringers for help, will be severely published with no exception. Moreover, teachers of all subjects should go all the way to restore honesty by setting an example for the youth through speaking sincerely and behaving truthfully. Last but not least, yo
27、ung students, the future of our nation, should view integrity as the prerequisite to an upright and responsible citizen so as to learn to despise and fight against dishonest behaviors throughout the life.How can anybody expect to lead a meaningful life if he is not far from any kind of cheating beha
28、viors? Only when all of us join in the efforts of eliminating cheating at all levels can we expect to have a cleaner society and a more beautiful future.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)17 CDBBACD 8. (being) an outsider (looking in) 9. time-consuming 10. interesting shops and ca
29、fesIII Banked Cloze (5%) 11. C 12. M 13. A 14. L 15. J 16. E 17. I 18. O 19. N 20. DIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 BACBD 26-30 CABCA V Cloze (10%)31-35 ACBAD 36-40 BCADB 41-45 CABDA 46-50 DCCBAVI Word building (15%)1. worthwhile 2. publicity 3. preliminary 4. insulted 5. cultivate 6. comprehensive 7
30、. reform 8. conventional 9. strain 10.suspend 11. controversial 12. atomic 13. responsibility 14. discarded 15. analyzedVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. We think our duty is to prepare students for a way of lifeby teaching them a complete set of principles that can influence all students.2
31、. Now Joe Gauld is trying to spread his idea that character comes firstan idea that has caused much public discussion and disagreement.3. This fall, the Hyde Foundation plans to start an introductory public school program in the city of Baltimore in Maryland.4. Other US school managers are greatly i
32、nterested in the program, too.5. He points out that no matter what changes youve made with the horse and carriage, no automobile will come out of it.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. because 2. typically 3. adopt 4. expose 5. available6. to 7. share 8. involve 9. assigned 10. earnIX Translation (10%)1. In his thinking, as in his behavior2. Once the teachers agree to accept the ne
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