英语语法词组搭配.docx

1、英语语法词组搭配a. Noun prepositionAbundance of 丰富, abuse of滥用, acceptance of 接受admiration for 钦佩，对赞赏admission in承认在 admission to录取，许可，准许,允许进入 advantage of的优势 advantage over占优势，优于的有利条件advice (up) on忠告，建议, affection for的感情 affection towards爱对 alliance against联盟对抗alliance with联盟, allusion to针对，间接提到 , ally of的

2、盟友, alternative to替代，可供选择answer from答案answer to答案 appeal against上诉，提出上诉appeal for呼吁，请求，appeal to吸引，呼吁，对有吸引力appetite for胃口，对的欲望, appreciation for感谢，对, approach to的方法来，接近,约等于，通往的方法 aptitude for 方面的天赋ardour for热情的, arrival at/in到达，抵达, asset to资产, attack against攻击, attendance at/(up) on出席, attention to注

3、意, 对的注意attitude to对的态度，看法attitude towards态度 , authority for机关authority on权威，有关的权威，的专家authority over权力，对的控制, aversion to厌恶，反感, award for奖, basis for依据，以作基础，为打基础, battle against对抗，与.战斗，battle with与.战斗, bearing on轴承上，bear on对施加压力，与有关，对有影响, behaviour towards行为对, belief in相信，对的信仰belief of信仰的benefit by得益于

4、，benefit from受益于，因而得到好处, bet against赌bet with打赌，bet on押注，就打赌, bid for竞标，投标，出价, breach of违反，违约, bunch of 群，一串, business with业务往来, candidate for候选人，人选, capability of 的能力，做的能力, capacity for.的能力，capacity of.的能力, cause for.的原因，cause of起因，的原因, chance of的机会，胜算, change for交换change of的变化, charge against控告，冲抵

5、charge for索价，要价，为收费, check (up) on检查，核对, cheer for为欢呼，喝彩，给加油, choice between之间进行选择choice of的选择, claim against索赔，有权利要求得到 claim to声称，要求, collection of收集, competence for能力为，能胜任, competition against竞争对competition for竞争competition with与某人竞争, compromise between妥协，折衷, concern about对表示担心，使关心，concern for为关心，

6、关心, confidence in对信任 , conformity to符合，一致conformity with符合, congratulations to/(up) on祝贺, connoisseur in/of的行家, consideration for考虑, contempt for鄙视，轻蔑,contest against与竞争，抗争contest with争夺, contract for承包, contrast between对比control of对控制control over控制，支配，征服craving for渴望, credit for功劳，因而值得受到称赞credit to

7、信贷，将归于 crime against犯罪 , cure for治愈, danger to危害, death to去死, decrease from减少从，decrease to减少到，decrease in减少,缩小 defect in的缺点, delay in延迟, delegate to委托给，参加的代表, delight in因感到快乐, demand for对的需求, demonstration of的示范, departure from离开, 违反，违背derivative of的衍生物, descendant of的后裔，子孙 descent from从, descriptio

8、n of的描述，desire for渴望, devotion for奉献的diagnosis of的诊断, difference between之间的区别difference with不同之处在于disagreement about争论，disagreement between之间的分歧，disagreement on上的分歧disagreement over分歧，disagreement with分歧与, disbelief in不相信,disbelief of难以置信的 discharge of卸下disciple of的信徒, discourse on讲述，著述discourse wit

9、h话语与, discredit up败坏了discredit on怀疑对discrepancy in差异在，有矛盾, discrimination against歧视，discrimination between之间的歧视discussion about/on讨论，探讨 disdain for蔑视, disgrace to耻辱, disinclination for不感兴趣的disinclination to不愿, dislike for不喜欢，dislike of不喜欢, disparity between之间的差距disparity in差距在，悬殊disregard for漠视，不尊重d

10、isregard of不顾，忽视, dissatisfaction at/with不满, distinction between之间的区别, distrust of的不信任, divorce from离婚,分离 duty on职责，关税, ear for听觉, embodiment of的 体现 emphasis on强调，着重于, encounter with遇见, end of结束，有效期限, enmity towards敌意对 , enthusiasm about的热情enthusiasm for热爱entrance (in) to /(up) on入口在, entry (in) to进

11、入，允许进入, envy at嫉妒的envy of嫉妒，羡慕, equality between之间的平等equality in平等equality with平等与, equivalent of相当于, esteem for为而尊敬（某人） evidence against证据evidence for的证据, exception to例外excerpt from摘录, exchange of交换, excuse for的借口，原谅, exhibition of展览, experience in有经验，有的经验experience of的经验 , expert at擅长，expert in熟于,

12、在方面是行家 exponent of指数的, exposure to暴露,在，曝光，受到expression of的表达, eye for眼光，见解, facility for/of设备faith in对信任，对有信心 familiarity with熟悉，精通fee for费用, feeling about感觉，feeling towards感觉对, feud with不和与，世代结仇, fight against对抗，反对，fight for争取，为.而战，fight with与打架，为反对.而战, flaw in缺陷 flood of洪水的, fondness for喜爱, food f

13、or的食物, formula for公式, fugitive from逃犯从 genius for的天赋, glory in荣耀的 graduate in毕业于的学科graduate of毕业于, grasp of掌握，把握, grief about悲伤了grief for悲伤的 grief over悲伤在 ground for扎根, grudge against怀恨在心, guarantee for保证, guess at猜测, habit of的习惯, heir to继承人, help from的帮助, hope for希望，期待，hope of的希望, horror of恐怖的, hos

14、t of主人, 许多，一大群hurry for赶时间的 ignorance of的无知, immunity from免于, impatience with不耐烦impression of的印象, improvement in改善，好转，表示原物有改进，improvement on对，incentive to动机, increase from增加从increase in（使）在增加，increase to 增加到independence of独立于indifference to对漠不关心, indignation against愤怒与, influence over/(up) on对的影响inf

15、luence with对影响, inquiry about询问，inquiry after调查后inquiry for调查的，询价inquiry into调查 insight into深刻理解，洞察, intention of的意图, interview with采访, introduction of引入，引进, intrusion into侵入intrusion upon入侵时 invitation to邀请, joke about拿开玩笑，不严肃对待joke with同一期讲笑话，开的玩笑, judgement against/on判断, key to关键，的答案, lapse from背

16、离，lapse of失效的, leisure for有空做某事，休闲的, liking for喜欢limit to限定, look at看，考虑，着眼于, love for对的热爱love of的爱, lure of的诱惑, 利诱lust for渴望，贪求 mania for躁狂的, marriage between 之间的婚姻marriage to婚姻, master of控制，精通的能手, matter for/of/with的问题, mercy up仁慈了mercy on怜悯，同情, method for/of方法, mistake in弄错, monopoly in垄断, myster

17、y about/in/of神秘, name for的名字，以命名，name of的名字, native of本地的, necessity for必要性, need for对的需要，need of满足需要, object for/of的对象objection to反对，异议, obligation to义务, observation of观察occasion for时机, offence against犯罪与，冒犯, operation (up)on操作, opinion about/on意见, opportunity for/of机会, opposite of对面, order for/fro

18、m订货单, origin in/of的起源outlook on展望，对的看法, partiality for偏爱癖好, partner in/with合伙, passion for热情，对的强烈爱好, penalty for处罚, perception of的看法, permit for许可证，考虑到, place for的地方, plan for为订计划, plea for恳求，请求, plenty of许多, possibility of可能性, power over权力，控制权, preface to前言preference for偏爱，preference of偏好于preferenc

19、e over优先，比更喜欢prejudice against对的偏见, prelude to前奏, preparation for为做准备, prevention of预防, prey to猎物，被捕获, pride in以为傲, priority over优先于, privilege for特权的privilege of的特权, probe into调查, 探究proceeds from所得, proficiency in精通, progress in在有进展progress with在方面取得进展, proof against证明对，能防.proof of的证明, prospect of的

20、前景,展望 protection from保护, protest against抗议，反对, provision against/for供应，预备, punishment for惩罚, qualification for资格,资质办理 quarrel about争论，为争吵，quarrel over争论，quarrel between间的争吵，quarrel with跟.吵架，不同意，拒绝接受, question about对提出问题, 怀疑 question of的问题quotation from报价的, race against竞争对，同比赛, raid on袭击, reaction to

21、对反应, reason for原因, receipt for收据, recipe for秘方recital of独奏会的, recompense for补偿，酬报, reference to参考, refuge from躲避, regard for对的注意，尊敬,考虑到 regards to问候, regret for后悔，遗憾, relief from减轻，解除, relish for喜欢relish of喜欢的remedy for补救，治疗, reply for代表作答report on就作报告, representative of的代表, reputation for的名声,以闻名 re

22、quest for要求，对有请求request to请求, resemblance between/of/to相似之处, respect for尊重，对的尊重, response from反应response to对的回答,应对 result of是的结果, reticence about沉默了reticence (up) on沉默在, reward for作为的回报，奖励, right for适合，权利, road to通向的道路room for空间,尚待改善 rush for冲向，急于做某事 sacrifice to牺牲, sanction for制裁的, satire (up) on讽刺

23、, search for寻找, sequel to发展为，继集, service to服务,贡献 shame on可耻，真丢脸, share in分享，分担，share of的份额，的部分, shelter from躲避，保护某人不受打击, sin against得罪，违反, skill at技巧熟练，skill in技能，对.熟练, smell of的味道，有的气味 solution to解决方案, sorrow at/for/over悲伤在，遗憾, souvenir of的纪念物, specialist in专家, stain on污点, substitute for代替, superio

24、rity in优势，superiority over比优越symbol of的象征, sympathy for对表示同情 sympathy with赞同，对,同情symptom of的症状, talent for天分，有的天赋, target for的目标, taste for对的喜爱，对的爱好taste in品味，taste of有.味道，体验, tax on对征税, tendency to倾向于，有的倾向tendency towards倾向, test for对.进行测验, test of检测的 texture of纹理的，材质 theory of理论, ticket for票, titl

25、e of的 标题, tour of之旅, trend of的趋势trend towards趋向于, triumph over战胜，击败，成功, trouble with在方面有困难, trust in信任,依靠 understanding of的理解, variation in/of的变化, variety of各种各样的, vengeance on报复 version of版本的, victim of的受害者, vitality of活力, volunteer for志愿者, 主动提出承担 war against对抗的战争war with同进行斗争, warrant for令, wave o

26、f波, way to方法，途径, wish for希望, witness against见证陷害witness for证人witness of的见证witness to的目击者，为作证worship of崇拜, zeal for的热情，zeal in热情的, zest for的热情b. preposition noun.From above自高处, with an accent有口音的 by accident偶然, 意外地of no account不重要的，没价值的, on account在账户，记账，分期付 on first acquaintance初识，第一面, in advance预先,

27、提前 to advantage有利，使优点突出, of age的年龄，成年over age，岁以上的，超龄的, under age未成年, for ages很长时间, on the agenda上议程, in agony痛苦,不堪by the air, in the air在空中，悬而未决，酝酿中，不设防,on the air在广播, on the alert警惕着, above all最重要的是，尤其是after all毕竟at all根本for all尽管，虽然，对所有in all总共once and for all一劳永逸地，彻底地，最后一次, in ambush在伏击, at anch

28、or停泊着，抛锚, in anger恼怒, on approval在批准，供试用的，包退包换的upon approval批准,arm in arm臂挽臂 in arms怀抱着的，武装起来的up in arms进行武装斗争，竭力反对with open arms热情地，友好地, under arrest逮捕, in ashes化为灰烬, at attention注意, in authority持有权力的地位,on ones authority在的权威下,with ones authority与一个人的权力, on the average平均而言，一般地说, in the background在背后

29、，在后台, on bail保释, in the balance悬而未决，在危急状态中on balance总而言之, at the beginning从一开始，首先 in the beginning起初，首先, beyond belief难以置信, at best最多for the best出于好意, in blaze焚烧,in blazes究竟，到底 in cold blood蓄意而残忍地in hot blood气头上, in bloom开花, 繁盛in blossom盛开, out of the blue突然地,意外地 on board在船上, in the same boat处境相同, i

30、n bondage在束缚 ，on the bow在船头, in breadth宽度，幅宽, in one breath一口气，同时, in the same breath同时, out of breath上气不接下气, in belief信任，信仰, in bud在萌芽状态, in business在做买卖on business出差，为了公事out of business失业，破产, with care小心，慎重, in case 万一, in any case无论如何, in cash有现钱,out of cash没有现款, for certain肯定地,确凿地 in the chair担任

31、主席，做东道主, by chance偶然，意外地, for a change为改变, in charity出于恻隐之心,in charity with（对）没有好感out of charity处于仁慈, in chorus异口同声, at church,在教堂，做礼拜 in church在教堂, in the circumstances在这种情况下，既然这样, under the circumstances在这种情况下，既然如此, in class上课中, round the clock昼夜不停，毫不疲倦, in the clouds在云层中，心不在焉, in colour彩色的, in on

32、es true colours,原形毕露in comfort在安慰，舒适地, in common共同之处, out of the common常见的 in company一起，当众, by comparison比较起来, under compulsion强迫, upon compulsion被迫，不得不, in conclusion最后，总之, in good condition情况良好, on any condition在任何条件下 under any condition在任何条件下, on no condition在任何条件下都不要, under no condition在任何条件，从不, in confidence信心；秘密地, in ones confidence在一个人的信心, of consequence的后果；重要，有意义 of no consequence没有结果的；无足重轻, under consideration在考虑中, under contract根据合同 on the contrary正相反, to the contrary相反, at any cost无论如何；不惜任何代价, in due course在适当的时候，及时地of course当然, on credit赊帐, in dang