国际货运代理资格考试国际货代英语卷Ⅰ真题.docx

1、国际货运代理资格考试国际货代英语卷真题2009年国际货运代理资格考试国际货代英语卷真题一、单选题（本大题15小题每题1.0分，共15.0分。请从以下每一道考题下面备选答案中选择一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应题号的相应字母所属的方框涂黑。）第1题 The seller had made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB term, therefore the scope of Freight forwarders service on behalf of the buyer normally does not include( ).A

2、arranging import customs clearanceB taking delivery of the goods from the carrierC arranging export customs clearanceD booking space with the marine carrier【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 采用FOB术语成交时，由卖方负责办理出口报关手续。所以，采用FOB术语成交时，作为进口商的代理，货运代理人不需要负责安排出口清关(arrange export customs clearance)。第2题 ( )means that

3、 the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination.A CPTB FCAC CFRD FOB【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 CPT(Carriage paid to)是指卖方向其指定的承运人交货，且卖方还必须支付将货物运至目的地的运费，亦即买方承担交货之后的一切风险和其他费用。第

4、3题 According to UCP600，the term “shipment to be made at the end of May” in the letter of credit shall be construed as( ).A from the 25th to the 31th ofMayB from the 20th to the 31th ofMayC from the 21th to the 31th ofMayD from the 16th to the 31th ofMay【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 UCP600第三条规定：“术语月初(b

5、eginning)、月中(middle)和月末(end)应分别理解为每月1日至10日、11日至20日和21日至月末最后一天，包括起迄日期。”第4题 The general additional risks such as rain damage risks and shortage risks are covered under( )in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses.A FPAB WPAC All RisksD War clause【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 一切险(All Risks)的责任范围除包括“平安险”和“水渍险”的所有

6、责任外，还包括货物在运输过程中因一般外来原因所造成的被保险货物的全部或部分损失。第5题 Time chartering means that the shipowner provides a designated manned ship to the charterer, and the charterer employs the ship for a specific period against payment of hire. Under time chartering, the charterer is not liable for costs such as( ).A bunker

7、costsB crew wagesC port chargesD loading costs【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 在定期租船运输中，承租人(the charterer)负责与船舶使用有直接相关联的费用，比如燃油费(bunker costs)、港口费(port charges)以及支付装载和卸载费用(pays for the loading and discharging)。B项crew wages(船员工资)由船舶所有人(the shipowner)支付。第6题 The documents commonly used in carriage of goods

8、by sea are bills of lading, sea waybills, cargo manifests, booking notes and delivery orders etc. Please point out the ( ) serves as a document of title enabling the goods to be transferred from the shipper to the consignee or any other party by endorsement.A bills of ladingB delivery ordersC sea wa

9、ybillsD cargo manifests【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 提单(bills of lading)可作为物权凭证，使提单通过背书，将货物的所有权从托运人转移到收货人或者其他方手中。第7题 International trade is different from domestic trade, please point out which of the following descriptions is not right?( )A International trade is more costlyB International trade is l

10、ess costlyC International trade is restricted to trade in goods and servicesD International trade is also a branch of economics【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 B项与国内贸易相比，国际贸易承担更高地成本。原因在于：相对于国内贸易，国际贸易涉及到关税等税费。另外，由于语言、文化和法律制度等差异，导致国际贸易成本较高。第8题 According to UCP600, for the examination of documents the banks

11、 now have a maximum of( )following the days of presentation.A 7 banking daysB 5 banking daysC 3 banking daysD 1 banking days【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 UCP600确立了银行审单的5天规则，避免了UCP500规定的不确定性给银行带来的困扰，同时审单时限缩短，对受益人更为有利。第9题 To the individual consignor, the consolidator is the carrier, while in his relatio

12、nship with the actual carrier, he is the( ).A agentB carrierC consignorD broker【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 作为合并运输人，货运代理人以他自己的名义提供服务并签发货代提单。就发货人(consignor)而言，合并运输人(consolidator)是承运人，而就其与实际承运人关系而言，合并运输人是发货人(consignor)。第10题 In international air cargo transportation, ( )are rates which are applicable to

13、 named types of air cargo.A General Cargo RatesB Class RatesC Bulk Unitization RatesD Specific Commodity Rates【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 Specific Commodity Rates(指定商品运价)是指适用于自规定的始发地至规定的目的地运输特定品名货物的运价。A项General Cargo Rates(普通货物运价)适用于各种货物；B项Class Rates(等级货物运价)是指在规定的业务区内或业务区之间运输特别指定的等级货物的运价；C项Bulk Uni

14、tization Rates(大宗货集装运价)低价仅仅适用于那些预先装在ULD内，可直接进入飞机的货物。第11题 In the contract of carriage of goods by road in Europe, the rights, duties and responsibilities of the road carrier may be governed by( ).A IMFB IATAC IMDGD CMR【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 在公路运输合同中，公路承运人的权利、义务和责任在国际公路货物运输合同公约(Convention de Merc

15、handises Par Routes, CMR)中有详细论述。目前，CMR仅被欧洲国家认可。第12题 Currently, different types of multimodal transport operation involving different combinations are taking place. ( ) is one types of multimodal transport operations but not involving rail.A Land bridgeB Air/seaC Sea trainD Piggyback【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.

16、0分第13题 The objective in( )is to achieve desired customer service with the minimum inventory commitment.A offer processingB inventory strategyC transportD facility network【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 存货策略(inventory strategy)的目标是以最低存货量实现对客户的服务。第14题 ( )is the written promise of a bank to act at the requ

17、est and on the instruction of the applicant and to undertake payment to the beneficiary in the amount specified in the credit.A Letter of DeliveryB Letter of CreditC Letter of IndemnityD Letter of Guarantee【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】解析 根据UCP600的解释，信用证(Letter of Credit)是一种银行开立的有条件的承诺付款给受益人的书面保证文件。第15题

18、The AWB is one of important documents in cargo transport and it serves as( ).A evidence of contract of carriage of goods by seaB evidence of contract of carriage of goods by airC evidence of contract of carriage of goods by railD evidence of contract of carriage of goods by road【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答

19、案解析】解析 航空货运单(AWB)是最重要的文件。它既是承运人及托运人(或委托托运人)之间的运输协议，又是运输货运接收凭据。二、多选题（本大题10小题每题2.0分，共20.0分。请从以下每一道考题下面备选答案中选择两个或两个以上答案，并在答题卡上将相应题号的相应字母所属的方框涂黑。）第1题 WTO functions include( ).A to implement, administer, and carry out WTO Agreement and it annexesB to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiat

20、ionsC to serve as a tribunal for resolving disputesD to review the trade policies and practices of member states【正确答案】：A,B,C,D【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 除了以上四个基本职能外，作为附加职能，世界贸易组织(WTO)与国际货币基金组织(IMF)和世界银行(World Bank)等国际经济组织协调，以保障全球经济决策的一致性。第2题 According to INCOTERMS 2000, the groups of following trade terms(

21、 )means that the sellers must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port or place of destination.A CFR, CIFB CPT, CIPC FOB, FCAD FOB, EXW【正确答案】：A,B【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 采用F组术语成交时，由买方负责安排运输并支付运费；采用EXW术语成交时，卖方在商品的产地或所在地交货即可，运费等相关费用全由买方支付。第3题 PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses

22、such as FPA, WPA and All Risks do not cover loss or damage caused by( ).A general average and salvage chargesB war and strikeC inherent vice of the goodsD delay in transit【正确答案】：B,C,D【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 投保平安险、水渍险和一切险，其免责条款包括：故意行为导致的损失；被保险货物已存在的品质不良(inherent vice of the goods)或数量短差所造成的损失；被保险货物的自然损耗、本

23、质缺陷、特性以及市价跌落、运输延迟(delay in transit)所引起的损失和费用。B项战争险和罢工险(war and strike)属于特殊附加险，不属于平安险、水渍险和一切险承保范围。第4题 Please point out( )are the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit.A L/C is a self-sufficient instrumentB L/C is a document transactionC L/C is not a self-Sufficient instrumentD IMC is a c

24、argo transaction【正确答案】：A,B【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 信用证支付方式具有三个基本特点：开证行负首要付款责任(the issuing bank has the primary liabilities for payment)；信用证是一项自足文件(an L/C is a self-sufficient instrument)；信用证是纯单据业务(it is simply a document transaction)。第5题 In marine chartering business, the relationship between the parties

25、 is governed by the charter party. The payment of hire and delivery/redelivery clauses normally appear in forms of ( ).A GENCONB NYPEC BALTIMED BIMCO【正确答案】：A,B,C,D【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 A项“金康格式”(GENCON form)是国际上标准的航次租船合同范本；B项“土产格式”(NYPE)和C项“波尔的姆”(BALTIME)是定期租船合同范本；D项“贝尔康”(BIMCO)为光船租船合同范本。第6题 An applica

26、nt is the party which applies to the bank for opening a letter of credit. It is usually the ( ) in the sales contract.A buyerB sellerC importerD exporter【正确答案】：A,C【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 信用证开证申请人一般为销售合同的买方或进口商。第7题 Normally the banks accept the following marine bills of lading.( )A order bills of ladingB

27、 shipped bills of ladingC clean bills of ladingD foul bills of lading【正确答案】：A,B,C【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 D项在正常情况下，银行将拒绝以不清洁提单(foul bills of lading)办理结汇。A项指示提单(order bills of lading)、B项已装船提单(shipped bills of lading)和C项清洁提单(clean bills of lading)银行都予以接受。第8题 There are some risks in multilateral trade. They

28、 mainly include economic risks and political risks. The economic risks include ( ).A risk of confiscation of the imports companyB risk of exchange rateC risk of failure of payment by buyerD risk of war【正确答案】：B,C【本题分数】：2.0分【答案解析】解析 A项进口商公司被充公的风险和D项战争风险都属于政治风险。第9题 Comparing with the UCP500, the major

29、changes introduced by the UCP600 include( ).A the commercial invoice must be made out in the same currency as the L/CB the commercial invoice may not be made out in the same currency as the L/CC Bs/L may now allow transshipment, provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill o

30、f ladingD Bs/L may not allow transshipment, provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading【正确答案】：A,C【本题分数】：2.0分第10题 Please point out which of the following statements are not right( )A Order processing is one of areas of logistic workB Order processing is not one of

31、areas of logistic workC Transportation is one of areas of logistical workD Transportation is not one of areas of logistical work.【正确答案】：B,D【本题分数】：2.0分三、判断题（本大题15小题每题1.0分，共15.0分。请对下列各题做出判断，“”表示正确，“X”表示不正确。在答题卡上将该题答案对应的选项框涂黑。）第1题 The WTO is described as an umbrella organization under which the agreement that came out of the Uruguay Round of mu