1、高考英语综合复习行为活动类话题考点全梳理高考英语综合复习-行为活动类话题-全Action1. bathe 洗澡;游泳2. bite v. 咬;叮3. breath n. 气息;呼吸4. breathe vi. 呼吸5. bury vt. 埋;葬6. carve vt.刻;雕刻7. forget v.忘记,忘形,忘乎所以8. forgetful a.健忘的,不留心9. forgive 原谅,宽恕10. choke n. & v. 窒息11. choose vt. 选择12. clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌13. climb v. 爬,攀登14. collect vt. 收集,搜集15. cry n
2、.叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;16. cut v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤17. dig v. 挖;掘18. elect vt. (投票)选举19. enter vt. 进入20. entry n. 进入21. gather n.& v. 聚集;采集22. howl vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭23. kiss n.& vt. 吻,亲吻24. knock n.& v. 敲;打;击25. laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑26. laughter n. 笑;笑声27. lift v. 举起,抬起;(云烟)消散28. lift 举起, 电梯, 起重机, 搭车29. mention 提及;记载 ,提到,30
3、. memory n回忆,记忆,内存31. nod vi. 点头32. pick 拾起,采集;挑选33. raise vt. 使升高;饲养34. remember v. 记得,想起35. remind vt. 提醒,使记起36. rise n.&vi. 上升,上涨,起义,37. select vt. 选择,挑选,选拔38. shave v.&n.剃, 刮, 削刮39. sigh n.& vi. 叹息; 叹气40. sit vi. (使)就座, (使)坐41. smile n.& v. 微笑42. sneeze n.&v. 打喷嚏43. sob n.& v. 抽泣,啜泣44. spit v. 吐
4、唾沫;吐痰45. split v. 撕开,切开, 分裂, 分离46. stand 站,立场,摊,坐落,经受,47. step 脚步,台阶,步骤48. sweat n.&v 汗,汗水49. sweep v.清扫,席卷,冲光,扫过50. tap n.水龙头 v. 轻打, 轻敲51. tear n.&v. 泪滴, 眼泪, 流泪52. tear v.&n 扯, 撕, 撕破,53. tip 顶端,尖端,告诫, 小费,54. walk 步行;散步55. wash 洗, 洗涤, 冲洗,56. washing machine n. 洗衣机57. washroom 盥洗室,厕所58. weep 哭泣,流泪59.
5、 wipe 擦;擦净;擦干60. wrap 包装, 卷, 缠绕,Weather1. climate 气候,风土,思潮2. cloud 云;云状物;阴影3. cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的4. flash 闪;闪光;转瞬间5. lightning 闪电6. rain . 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨7. rainbow .彩虹,幻想,幻觉8. rainfall 一场雨;降雨量9. rainy 下雨的;多雨的10. shower . 阵雨;淋浴11. smog 烟雾(= smoke + fog)12. snow n. 雪 vi. 下雪13. snowball n. 雪球14. foggy15. sn
6、owy a. 雪的, 多雪的16. storm n. 风暴,暴(风)雨17. thunder n.& v. 雷声,打雷18. thunderstorm 雷电交加暴风雨19. weather 天气,气候,气象20. a weather forecast 天气预报21. wind 风 , 缠绕,蜿蜒,弯曲22. tornado 龙卷风23. tsunami 海啸24. typhoon 台风重点词汇 :go vi. 去;离开;走link-v. go + adj. /bad 变为be going to 准备或打算做某事go about 到处走动;vt.着手干go after 追(捕),追求go aga
7、inst 违背,违反;对不利go ahead 开始做;进行;往前走;用吧go all out to do sth. 全力以赴做go along 和一道去,和一样干go around(round) 到处走;流传,传开go away 走开、离开、逃跑go back to 可追溯到go bad (食物)变坏、坏掉go beyond 超出,超越go by过去,经过;根据行事,从来看go down(太阳等)下落,(船)下沉/下降/下跌;传下去go down on ones knees跪下,屈膝go Dutch 各付各的钱,打平伙go in for从事(某种职业或工作),有某种爱好go into 调查;了
8、解,研究,讨论go off 离开, 走开go over研究,检查,审阅;复习,讲解,排演;查看go on 发生,进行,进展go on to do sth. 接着做go on doing sth. = go on with sth. 继续做go out 出去,出国;熄灭【辨析】go to bed 上床睡觉(未睡着)go to sleep 睡着go to pieces 破碎go to the dogs 变得不可救药,情况变得糟糕极了go to work 干起来go together 相配,和谐go up to 向走过来go with 相配;和交朋友go up 上涨,涨价;上升,增长;(楼房)盖起来
9、go through 审阅,检查,讨论;查看,翻找,搜寻;看一遍,做一遍;经理,经过;通过,成功go fishing (hunting, shooting, cycling, swimming, walking, drinking, shopping) 去干某事重点句型七、An advantage of is + that 从句( .的优点是.)1. 使用e-mail的优点是它不会浪费纸张。八 The reason why + 句子 is + that从句( .的原因是.)1. 他失败的原因是他拒绝听从我的劝告。九 .So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that从句(如此.以致于.)1.
10、 他是如此生气以致于说不出一句话来。十、adj + as + subject(主词)+ be, S + V (虽然.)1. 虽然他还是个孩子,他却懂得很多东西。十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V /The + more + adj + S + V, the + more + adj + S + V 你学习愈努力,你取得的进步就愈大。 The harder you work, the more progress you will make.十二、 enable + object(宾语)+ to + V (. .使. .能够. .)例句:听音乐使我们能够感觉
11、轻松。 Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.范文背诵:议论文(正反观点对比)最近,你校同学正在参加某报社组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:中国是否应大力发展家用小汽车?请你根据下表所提供的信息,客观地介绍这两种不同的意见。60%的同学认为:40%的同学认为:1应大力发展 2促进国家经济发展 3增加就业机会 4提高生活质量;方便、省时1应有限度地发展 2增加城市交通拥挤,交通事故 3修路占用土地 4空气和噪音污染注意:1信的开头已为你写好。2词数:100左右3参考词汇:国民经济the national economyAbout the discu
12、ssion weve had about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry, opinions are divided on the question.60% of the students think China should fully develop car industry. They believe this will speed up the development of the national economy. More workers will be employed. W
13、ith cars the peoples life quality will be raised. They will save time and be more convenient in their life and work.On the other hand, 40% of them think China should control its car industry development. Otherwise, the city traffic will be even heavier and more traffic accidents will take place. At
14、the same time, more land will be used for the new roads. What is more, air and noise pollution will become more serious.语法复习:数词1. 数词作定语,表语2. 顺序编号中的数词 事物名词基数词 序数词事物名词3. 年,月,日的表达顺序 时间小的在前,大的在后要注意标点符号4. 时间与地点同时出现的问题 在同一句中,如果时间状语和地点状语都在谓语动词后,按习惯,地点在前,时间在后5. “一个半”的表达法 one pound and a half one and a half
15、years6. 带数词的成语 twos and threes 三三两两at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟7. 数词的修饰语问题形容数目很大,常用full, solid 于名词前; good, all of, no less than, asas , 用于数词前. 形容数目小常用barely, scarcely, no more than等于数词前形容“恰好”,“不多不少”,常用clear (名词前) sharp (后置定语) more or less (数词前)表示“大约”,“大致”常用nearly, almost, close to, some, about等于数词前,or so(句末),more or less(句末)小数,分数,百分比引导的短语作主语时的主谓一致问题分数和百分数引导的短语作主语,其谓语动词的数应根据分数和百分数后面的名词来确定如果是可数名词的复数,其谓语动词用复数形式;如果是不可数名词或单数可数名词其谓语动词用单数形式
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