大学英语B模拟试题test3文字课件.docx

1、大学英语B模拟试题test3文字课件大学英语（B）模拟试题 Test 3第一部分：交际用语 1. Could you help me with my physics, please? （请求、询问）请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？-reply: positive reply/ negative reply .A. No, no way. 没门- 违反礼貌原则B. No, I couldnt. 违反礼貌原则C. No, I cant 违反礼貌原则D. Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now. 很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。Positive r

2、eply 肯定回答: Sure. No problem. Id be glad to. Definitely. Absolutely. Of course. Negative reply 否定回答： 委婉2. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? （打电话）我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ .A. Im listening. B. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please. D. Im Don我就是。Its Don speaking. / This is Don. 3. Could I borrow your car fo

3、r a few days? (请求) 我能借你的车用几天吗？ . A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on. C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey. 当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 D. It doesnt matter. 4. Thank you for inviting me. (感谢) 感谢您的邀请。 .A.I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it s too late.C. Thank you for coming. D. Oh, so slowly?谢谢光临。Thank

4、you for joining us. / Id glad you enjoy it. 5. May I see your tickets, please? (询问） . A. No, they are mine. B. No, you cant C. Sure. D. Yes, you can. 可以看一下你的票吗？ 当然可以。6. Hello, may I talk to the director now? (询问）你好，我现在可以和导演谈谈吗？ . A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you cant. C. Sorry, you can

5、t. D. I dont know. 很抱歉，他现在很忙。 Yes. May I know who wants to see him?/ Do you have an appointment？7. I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. 我很担心我的数学课，但是布朗先生给了我个A。 .A. Dont worry about it.B. Congratulations! Thats a difficult course. 祝贺你。这门课很难的。C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck

6、to you! -什么语境下： Im going to take the driving test. / Ill take part in the speech contest. 8. What can I do for you? (购物) 需要帮忙吗？ . A. I want a kilo of pears. B. You can do in your own way. C. Thanks. D. Excuse me. Im busy. 我要一公斤梨。 I want to take a look at that new TV. / Can you tell me where to find9

7、. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? (问路) 打扰一下，请问去邮局的路怎么走。 .A. Don t ask that . B. Sorry, Im a stranger here.C. No, I cant say that. D. No, youre driving too fast.对不起，我也是外地人。 指路： You may go straight down the street and turn right at the first corner. / You go straight for two

8、 blocks and it is on the right. / Its very far away. You may take a taxi. 10. Oh, sorry to bother you. （道歉）很抱歉打扰了你。 . A. Thats Okay. 没关系。 B. No, you cant C. Thats good. D. Oh, I dont know. Thats alright. / Never mind. / It doesnt matter. 第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1 Community service is an

9、important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students whove fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in

10、 it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English. 社区服务是我们大学教育的一个重要的部分。我们鼓励所有的学生在毕业前至少从事一项社区活动。一项新的叫做“一对一”的社区计划是用于帮助那些落后的小学生的。读教育专业的学生也许对这项计划尤其感兴趣，因为它为你提供了教学（教数学和英语）的机会。 Youd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a

11、child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week. 你在一个学期内每周得自愿工作两小时。你可以选择教小孩数学，英语，或两者都教。半小时一节课比较好，因此你可以每周教两天，每次每门课半小时。 Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors-hell be available to help you with lesson plans or to of

12、fer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week. 道奇教授将担任这些家庭教师的顾问。他会帮你制订教学计划或提供活动的建议。他的办公时间是每周二和周四下午。你可以在他那签约参与这个计划并于下周开始工作。 I m sure youll enjoy this community service and youll gain

13、valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that youve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If youd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodges office this week. (220words) 我确定你会喜欢这项社区服务，同时你也能获得宝贵的经验。能在你

14、的简历上表明你有教孩子的经验而且你能关心你的社区，应该是很不错的一件事。如果你愿意签约或如果你有任何问题，于本周前往道奇教授的办公室。 11. What is the purpose of the talk? (中心思想题主旨要义) A. To explain a new requirement for graduation. B. To interest students in a new community program. C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students. D. To recruit elementary

15、school teachers for a special program. 这段话的目的是什么？ 是为了使学生们对一向新的社区计划感兴趣。 12. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? 细节题 A. To find jobs for graduating students. B. To help education majors prepare for final exams. C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students. D. To provi

16、de funding for a community service project. 讲话人所说的这项计划的目的是什么？ 为小学生提供家教服务。 13. What does Professor Dodge do? 细节题 A. He advises students to participate in a certain program. B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school. C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom. D. He helps student

17、s prepare their resumes. 道奇教授是干什么的？ 他为学生参加某项计划提供建议。 14. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? 细节题A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to professor Dodge.对家教有兴趣的学生应该怎么做？ 和道奇教授谈谈。 15. Whom do you think the speaker

18、 addresses? A. Faculty. B. Students. C. Residents. D. Graduated students. 你认为说话者是在对谁说这些话的。 学生。Passage 2 When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furn

19、iture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on ) has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses. 当John和Victoria Falls到达纽约开始他们的一年生活时，他们没有随身带很多东西。他们计划要么住在装修好的公寓里，要么买些旧家具。但是他们很快了解到越来越多的人正在采用的一种新

20、的方式。租用家具（如窗，桌子，盘子等等）已经成为美国发展最快的行业之一。 What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples-people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from on

21、e city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with low income and not like to buy furniture with low quality wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really l

22、ike. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy. 什么样的人是租用家具而不是买家具的呢？从事国际商务的人，政府官员，外国学生，航空公司工作人员，刚结婚的年轻夫妇- 那些由于工作而被迫频繁来往不同的城市的人。他们可以省去每次搬家具的麻烦和费用。他们到一个新家的时候只要租新的家具好了。收入少的年轻人不想买那些他们可能很快不喜欢的便宜家具。他们宁愿等到有钱时买他们真正喜欢的家具。同时，他们发现他们可以租比他们买得起的质量更好的家具。 One family, w

23、ho now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people dont like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their ne

24、ighbors might think. (248words) 有个家庭，他们有属于自己的大而漂亮的房子，可是他们太喜欢租来的家具了以致于他们决定继续租用而不买新的家具。但是人们通常不喜欢告诉别人这些。租家具的想法还是很新的，他们不能确定邻居们对此会怎么想。 16. Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses? 细节题 A. Selling home furnishings. B. Renting furnished apartments. C. Selling used furnit

25、ure. D. Renting home furnishings. 以下哪个已成为美国发展最快的行业之一？ 租用家具。 17. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? 细节题 A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new. B. Because it saves them a lot of money. C. Because it saves them much trouble and money. D. Because they can always get better quali

26、ty furniture in this way. 为什么人们更喜欢租用家具？ 因为这样可以省去很多麻烦和钱。 18. What can you infer from the passage? 内容推断题A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town.C. Only those who dont have enough money to rent furniture.D. People usually grow to l

27、ike the furniture they have rented.从段落中你能推断出什么？ 在这对夫妇的家乡，租用家具并不流行。 19. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? 主旨要义题 A. Rent or Buy? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. C. Furnished Apartments. D. A New Idea. 下面哪个作为本段的题目最好？ 一种新的获得家具的方法。 20. Young people liked renting

28、 home furniture in that 细节题 A. They have less money. B. They dont want to buy old furniture. C. The new furniture is of good quality. D. They dont have much money and dont want to buy the cheap furniture. 年轻人喜欢租用家具是因为? 他们没有钱而且不想买便宜的家具。Passage 3 Paper is one of the most important products ever invent

29、ed by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an

30、extremely important way to communicate knowledge. 纸是人类发明的最重要的产品之一。没有一些便宜而又实用的材料来写的话，书面语也不可能广泛传播。纸的发明意味着更多的人可以接受教育，因为更多的书可以印出来并分发出去。纸和印刷一起为知识的交流提供了极其重要的途径。 How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the worlds use of paper was about a kilogram for

31、each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries. 我们每年用多少纸呢？也许你无法很快回答出这个问题。在1900年，全世界的用纸量是每年人均一公斤左右。现在有些国家的用量达到每年人均50公斤。像美国，英国和瑞典这样的国家的用量远超其他各国。 Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for